"geostrophic" meaning in All languages combined

See geostrophic on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /d͡ʒɪ.əˈstɹoʊ.fɪk/ [General-American], /-ˈstɹɔ.fɪk/ [General-American] Forms: more geostrophic [comparative], most geostrophic [superlative]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek γεω- (geō-, “earth-”) + στροφή (strophḗ, “a turn, bend, twist”) + -ic. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|grc|γεω-||earth-}} Ancient Greek γεω- (geō-, “earth-”), {{m|grc|στροφή||a turn, bend, twist}} στροφή (strophḗ, “a turn, bend, twist”), {{m|en|-ic}} -ic Head templates: {{en-adj}} geostrophic (comparative more geostrophic, superlative most geostrophic)
  1. (meteorology) Relating to the balance, in the atmosphere, between the horizontal Coriolis forces and the horizontal pressure forces. Categories (topical): Meteorology, Weather
    Sense id: en-geostrophic-en-adj-fxhwSWIT Disambiguation of Weather: 62 38 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 64 36 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 59 41 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 61 39 Topics: climatology, meteorology, natural-sciences
  2. (meteorology) Relating to or arising from the deflective force exerted on the atmosphere due to the rotation of the earth. Categories (topical): Meteorology
    Sense id: en-geostrophic-en-adj-gBQcxWx1 Topics: climatology, meteorology, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ageostrophic, geostrophic wind, geostrophic wind level Coordinate_terms: cyclostrophic

Download JSON data for geostrophic meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)

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  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek γεω- (geō-, “earth-”) + στροφή (strophḗ, “a turn, bend, twist”) + -ic.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "more geostrophic",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "form": "most geostrophic",
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  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "geostrophic (comparative more geostrophic, superlative most geostrophic)",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ageostrophic"
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "geostrophic wind"
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  "senses": [
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          "parents": [
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        "Relating to the balance, in the atmosphere, between the horizontal Coriolis forces and the horizontal pressure forces."
      ],
      "id": "en-geostrophic-en-adj-fxhwSWIT",
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        "(meteorology) Relating to the balance, in the atmosphere, between the horizontal Coriolis forces and the horizontal pressure forces."
      ],
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        "climatology",
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          "source": "w"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Relating to or arising from the deflective force exerted on the atmosphere due to the rotation of the earth."
      ],
      "id": "en-geostrophic-en-adj-gBQcxWx1",
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(meteorology) Relating to or arising from the deflective force exerted on the atmosphere due to the rotation of the earth."
      ],
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      "ipa": "/d͡ʒɪ.əˈstɹoʊ.fɪk/",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "ipa": "/-ˈstɹɔ.fɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
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    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English undefined derivations",
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  "etymology_templates": [
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  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more geostrophic",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most geostrophic",
      "tags": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
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      "word": "ageostrophic"
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    {
      "word": "geostrophic wind"
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      "word": "geostrophic wind level"
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        "(meteorology) Relating to the balance, in the atmosphere, between the horizontal Coriolis forces and the horizontal pressure forces."
      ],
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        "climatology",
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        "natural-sciences"
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        "Relating to or arising from the deflective force exerted on the atmosphere due to the rotation of the earth."
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(meteorology) Relating to or arising from the deflective force exerted on the atmosphere due to the rotation of the earth."
      ],
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      "ipa": "/-ˈstɹɔ.fɪk/",
      "tags": [
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  "word": "geostrophic"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.