See gaudeo on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gaudeo meaning in All languages combined (15.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aggaudeō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "congaudeō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gaudebundus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gaudibundus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gaudēns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gāvīsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pergaudeō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "praegaudeō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "supergaudeō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "găudi"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: găudi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: găudi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "gaudar"
},
"expansion": "gaudar",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "gaudar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "godere"
},
"expansion": "Italian: godere\n→ Sardinian: godire, bodire",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Italian: godere\n→ Sardinian: godire, bodire"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "godere"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: godere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: godere"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "gòdiri",
"3": "còliri"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: gòdiri, còliri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: gòdiri, còliri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "gjoldi"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: gjoldi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: gjoldi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "guodi"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: guodi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: guodi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "goder"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: goder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: goder"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "gudér"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: gudér",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: gudér"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "giudair",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: giudair, guder; giuder; galdeir; giodair",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: giudair, guder; giuder; galdeir; giodair"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "gòder"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: gòder\n→ Cimbrian: gòdaran",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: gòder\n→ Cimbrian: gòdaran"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "goir"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: goir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: goir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "joir"
},
"expansion": "Old French: joir",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: joir (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "gausir"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: gausir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: gausir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oan",
"2": "godir"
},
"expansion": "Navarro-Aragonese: godir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Navarro-Aragonese: godir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gouvir",
"qq": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: gouvir (archaic)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: gouvir (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "gaudir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: gaudir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: gaudir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gaud",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: gaud",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: gaud"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gaudir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: gaudir",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ French: gaudir (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "gawda",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maltese: gawda",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "via some Romance language"
},
"expansion": "(via some Romance language)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Maltese: gawda (via some Romance language)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "gaudir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Occitan: gaudir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Occitan: gaudir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gaudiar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: gaudiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: gaudiar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*gāwidēō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *gāwidēō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*geh₂widéh₁yeti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *geh₂widéh₁yeti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*geh₂w-",
"3": "",
"4": "to rejoice"
},
"expansion": "*geh₂w- (“to rejoice”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gaudium"
},
"expansion": "gaudium",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Gāius"
},
"expansion": "Gāius",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γηθέω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γηθέω (gēthéō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γαίω"
},
"expansion": "γαίω (gaíō)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γάνῡμαι"
},
"expansion": "γάνῡμαι (gánūmai)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γαῦρος"
},
"expansion": "γαῦρος (gaûros)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γάνος"
},
"expansion": "γάνος (gános)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "guaire",
"3": "",
"4": "noble"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish guaire (“noble”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *gāwidēō, from earlier *gāwidējō, from Proto-Indo-European *geh₂widéh₁yeti, from *geh₂w- (“to rejoice”).\nCognate with gaudium, Gāius, Ancient Greek γηθέω (gēthéō), γαίω (gaíō), γάνῡμαι (gánūmai), γαῦρος (gaûros), γάνος (gános), Middle Irish guaire (“noble”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaudeō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "semi-deponent",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gāvīsus sum",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-2 deponent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudeō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēbam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēbās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēbāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēbātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēbant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēbō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēbis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēbit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēbimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēbitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēbunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gāvīsus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gāvīsus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gāvīsus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudeam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudeās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudeat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudeāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudeātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudeant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudērem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudērēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudērēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudērētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudērent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gāvīsus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gāvīsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudētō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudētō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudētōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudentō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gāvīsum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gāvīsūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gāvīsus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gāvīsūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudendī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gāvīsum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gāvīsū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "2.semi-depon",
"2": "gaudeō",
"3": "gāvīs"
},
"expansion": "gaudeō (present infinitive gaudēre, perfect active gāvīsus sum); second conjugation, semi-deponent",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "2.semi-depon",
"2": "gaudeō",
"3": "gāvīs"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gaudiālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gaudimōnium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gaudivigēns"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "displiceō"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "la:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(from the song De Brevitate Vitae)",
"roman": "Let us therefore rejoice, while we are still young.",
"text": "Gaudeamus igitur, iuvenes dum sumus.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rejoice, make merry"
],
"id": "en-gaudeo-la-verb-s8WVpx5h",
"links": [
[
"rejoice",
"rejoice"
],
[
"make merry",
"make merry"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "exhilarō"
},
{
"word": "exsultō"
},
{
"word": "ovō"
},
{
"word": "grātulor"
},
{
"word": "congrātulor"
},
{
"word": "fruor"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What, victor, pleases you? This victory will destroy you.\n(The poet admonishes Sextus Tarquinius for his actions and foreshadows events which will follow the rape of Lucretia.)",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 2.811",
"text": "Quid, victor, gaudēs? Haec tē victōria perdet."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take pleasure in, be pleased with, delight in, enjoy"
],
"id": "en-gaudeo-la-verb-VVhjHy5t",
"links": [
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"pleased",
"pleased"
],
[
"delight",
"delight"
],
[
"enjoy",
"enjoy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pāscor"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡau̯.de.oː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡäu̯d̪eoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡau̯.de.o/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡäːu̯d̪eo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "gaudeo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin second conjugation verbs",
"Latin semi-deponent verbs",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verbs",
"la:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aggaudeō"
},
{
"word": "congaudeō"
},
{
"word": "gaudebundus"
},
{
"word": "gaudibundus"
},
{
"word": "gaudēns"
},
{
"word": "gāvīsus"
},
{
"word": "pergaudeō"
},
{
"word": "praegaudeō"
},
{
"word": "supergaudeō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "găudi"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: găudi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: găudi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "gaudar"
},
"expansion": "gaudar",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "gaudar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "godere"
},
"expansion": "Italian: godere\n→ Sardinian: godire, bodire",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Italian: godere\n→ Sardinian: godire, bodire"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "godere"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: godere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: godere"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "gòdiri",
"3": "còliri"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: gòdiri, còliri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: gòdiri, còliri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "gjoldi"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: gjoldi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: gjoldi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "guodi"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: guodi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: guodi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "goder"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: goder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: goder"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "gudér"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: gudér",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: gudér"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "giudair",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: giudair, guder; giuder; galdeir; giodair",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: giudair, guder; giuder; galdeir; giodair"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "gòder"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: gòder\n→ Cimbrian: gòdaran",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: gòder\n→ Cimbrian: gòdaran"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "goir"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: goir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: goir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "joir"
},
"expansion": "Old French: joir",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: joir (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "gausir"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: gausir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: gausir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oan",
"2": "godir"
},
"expansion": "Navarro-Aragonese: godir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Navarro-Aragonese: godir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gouvir",
"qq": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: gouvir (archaic)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: gouvir (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "gaudir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: gaudir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: gaudir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gaud",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: gaud",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: gaud"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gaudir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: gaudir",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ French: gaudir (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "gawda",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maltese: gawda",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "via some Romance language"
},
"expansion": "(via some Romance language)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Maltese: gawda (via some Romance language)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "gaudir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Occitan: gaudir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Occitan: gaudir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gaudiar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: gaudiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: gaudiar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*gāwidēō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *gāwidēō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*geh₂widéh₁yeti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *geh₂widéh₁yeti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*geh₂w-",
"3": "",
"4": "to rejoice"
},
"expansion": "*geh₂w- (“to rejoice”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gaudium"
},
"expansion": "gaudium",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Gāius"
},
"expansion": "Gāius",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γηθέω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γηθέω (gēthéō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γαίω"
},
"expansion": "γαίω (gaíō)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γάνῡμαι"
},
"expansion": "γάνῡμαι (gánūmai)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γαῦρος"
},
"expansion": "γαῦρος (gaûros)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γάνος"
},
"expansion": "γάνος (gános)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "guaire",
"3": "",
"4": "noble"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish guaire (“noble”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *gāwidēō, from earlier *gāwidējō, from Proto-Indo-European *geh₂widéh₁yeti, from *geh₂w- (“to rejoice”).\nCognate with gaudium, Gāius, Ancient Greek γηθέω (gēthéō), γαίω (gaíō), γάνῡμαι (gánūmai), γαῦρος (gaûros), γάνος (gános), Middle Irish guaire (“noble”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaudeō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "semi-deponent",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gāvīsus sum",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-2 deponent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudeō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēbam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēbās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēbāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēbātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēbant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēbō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēbis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēbit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēbimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēbitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēbunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gāvīsus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gāvīsus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gāvīsus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudeam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudeās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudeat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudeāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudeātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudeant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudērem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudērēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudērēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudērētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudērent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gāvīsus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gāvīsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudētō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudētō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudētōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudentō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gāvīsum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gāvīsūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudēns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gāvīsus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gāvīsūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudendī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gaudendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "gāvīsum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gāvīsū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "2.semi-depon",
"2": "gaudeō",
"3": "gāvīs"
},
"expansion": "gaudeō (present infinitive gaudēre, perfect active gāvīsus sum); second conjugation, semi-deponent",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "2.semi-depon",
"2": "gaudeō",
"3": "gāvīs"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "gaudiālis"
},
{
"word": "gaudimōnium"
},
{
"word": "gaudivigēns"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "displiceō"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(from the song De Brevitate Vitae)",
"roman": "Let us therefore rejoice, while we are still young.",
"text": "Gaudeamus igitur, iuvenes dum sumus.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rejoice, make merry"
],
"links": [
[
"rejoice",
"rejoice"
],
[
"make merry",
"make merry"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "exhilarō"
},
{
"word": "exsultō"
},
{
"word": "ovō"
},
{
"word": "grātulor"
},
{
"word": "congrātulor"
},
{
"word": "fruor"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What, victor, pleases you? This victory will destroy you.\n(The poet admonishes Sextus Tarquinius for his actions and foreshadows events which will follow the rape of Lucretia.)",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 2.811",
"text": "Quid, victor, gaudēs? Haec tē victōria perdet."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take pleasure in, be pleased with, delight in, enjoy"
],
"links": [
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"pleased",
"pleased"
],
[
"delight",
"delight"
],
[
"enjoy",
"enjoy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pāscor"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡau̯.de.oː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡäu̯d̪eoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡau̯.de.o/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡäːu̯d̪eo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "gaudeo"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.