See gaginjaną on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*gaginijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *gaginijan\nOld English: ġieġnan, ġīnan, ġȳnan\nOld Saxon: geginian\nMiddle Low German: gēgenen\n⇒ Middle Low German: begēgenen, bejēgenen\nGerman Low German: begegen\nOld Dutch: *jegenen, *gegenen\nMiddle Dutch: jēgenen\n⇒ Middle Dutch: bejēgenen\nDutch: bejegenen\nAfrikaans: bejeën\nOld High German: geginen\nMiddle High German: gegenen\n⇒ Old High German: bigaganen\nMiddle High German: begegenen\nGerman: begegnen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *gaginijan\nOld English: ġieġnan, ġīnan, ġȳnan\nOld Saxon: geginian\nMiddle Low German: gēgenen\n⇒ Middle Low German: begēgenen, bejēgenen\nGerman Low German: begegen\nOld Dutch: *jegenen, *gegenen\nMiddle Dutch: jēgenen\n⇒ Middle Dutch: bejēgenen\nDutch: bejegenen\nAfrikaans: bejeën\nOld High German: geginen\nMiddle High German: gegenen\n⇒ Old High German: bigaganen\nMiddle High German: begegenen\nGerman: begegnen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gegna" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: gegna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: gegna" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gegna" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: gegna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: gegna" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-oda", "2": "genæ" }, "expansion": "Old Danish: genæ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Danish: genæ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "genne" }, "expansion": "Danish: genne", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: genne" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "geȝȝnen", "3": "geinen", "4": "geynen", "5": "gaynen", "6": "gainen", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: geȝȝnen, geinen, geynen, gaynen, gainen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: geȝȝnen, geinen, geynen, gaynen, gainen" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gain" }, "expansion": "English: gain", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: gain" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "gain", "t": "to be fitting or suitable" }, "expansion": "Scots: gain (“to be fitting or suitable”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: gain (“to be fitting or suitable”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*gagin", "3": "*-janą", "id2": "factitive", "t1": "towards, against" }, "expansion": "*gagin (“towards, against”) + *-janą", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From *gagin (“towards, against”) + *-janą.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "gaginjō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gaginjaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gaginjai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gaginisi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gaginjais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gagini", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gaginjasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gaginjaisau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gaginiþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginjai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginjaþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginjaþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginjaiþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginjōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "gaginjaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gaginjaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginjaiþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gaginjaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gaginjamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gaginjaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gaginjanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gaginjainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gaginiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginjaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gaginiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginjanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginjainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gaginjanþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginjain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginjanþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginjanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginjainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginidǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gaginidēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gaginidēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gaginidēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gaginidē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginidēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginidēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "gaginidēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gaginidēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginidēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gaginidēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gaginidēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gaginidēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginidēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gaginidēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginidēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginjandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gaginidaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gagin", "j": "j" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gaginjaną", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gaganōną" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gaginōną" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "60 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "78 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "73 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (factitive)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to go against" ], "id": "en-gaginjaną-gem-pro-verb-0SINH-RM", "links": [ [ "go", "go" ], [ "against", "against" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to meet, to encounter" ], "id": "en-gaginjaną-gem-pro-verb-jzmWmuek", "links": [ [ "meet", "meet" ], [ "encounter", "encounter" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɣɑ.ɣin.jɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "gaginjaną" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 1 weak verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (factitive)", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*gaginijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *gaginijan\nOld English: ġieġnan, ġīnan, ġȳnan\nOld Saxon: geginian\nMiddle Low German: gēgenen\n⇒ Middle Low German: begēgenen, bejēgenen\nGerman Low German: begegen\nOld Dutch: *jegenen, *gegenen\nMiddle Dutch: jēgenen\n⇒ Middle Dutch: bejēgenen\nDutch: bejegenen\nAfrikaans: bejeën\nOld High German: geginen\nMiddle High German: gegenen\n⇒ Old High German: bigaganen\nMiddle High German: begegenen\nGerman: begegnen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *gaginijan\nOld English: ġieġnan, ġīnan, ġȳnan\nOld Saxon: geginian\nMiddle Low German: gēgenen\n⇒ Middle Low German: begēgenen, bejēgenen\nGerman Low German: begegen\nOld Dutch: *jegenen, *gegenen\nMiddle Dutch: jēgenen\n⇒ Middle Dutch: bejēgenen\nDutch: bejegenen\nAfrikaans: bejeën\nOld High German: geginen\nMiddle High German: gegenen\n⇒ Old High German: bigaganen\nMiddle High German: begegenen\nGerman: begegnen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gegna" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: gegna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: gegna" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gegna" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: gegna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: gegna" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-oda", "2": "genæ" }, "expansion": "Old Danish: genæ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Danish: genæ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "genne" }, "expansion": "Danish: genne", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: genne" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "geȝȝnen", "3": "geinen", "4": "geynen", "5": "gaynen", "6": "gainen", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: geȝȝnen, geinen, geynen, gaynen, gainen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: geȝȝnen, geinen, geynen, gaynen, gainen" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gain" }, "expansion": "English: gain", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: gain" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "gain", "t": "to be fitting or suitable" }, "expansion": "Scots: gain (“to be fitting or suitable”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: gain (“to be fitting or suitable”)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*gagin", "3": "*-janą", "id2": "factitive", "t1": "towards, against" }, "expansion": "*gagin (“towards, against”) + *-janą", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From *gagin (“towards, against”) + *-janą.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "gaginjō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gaginjaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gaginjai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gaginisi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gaginjais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gagini", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gaginjasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gaginjaisau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gaginiþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginjai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginjaþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginjaþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginjaiþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginjōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "gaginjaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gaginjaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginjaiþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gaginjaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gaginjamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gaginjaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gaginjanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gaginjainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gaginiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginjaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gaginiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginjanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginjainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gaginjanþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginjain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginjanþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginjanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginjainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginidǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gaginidēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gaginidēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gaginidēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gaginidē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginidēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginidēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "gaginidēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gaginidēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginidēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gaginidēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gaginidēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gaginidēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginidēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gaginidēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginidēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gaginjandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gaginidaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gagin", "j": "j" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gaginjaną", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "gaganōną" }, { "word": "gaginōną" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to go against" ], "links": [ [ "go", "go" ], [ "against", "against" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to meet, to encounter" ], "links": [ [ "meet", "meet" ], [ "encounter", "encounter" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɣɑ.ɣin.jɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "gaginjaną" }
Download raw JSONL data for gaginjaną meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.