See gaťę on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "", "alt": "*гачѣ" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: *гачѣ (*gačě)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: *гачѣ (*gačě) if plural and *гачи (*gači) if dual" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "га́чи", "3": "га́ти" }, "expansion": "Russian: га́чи (gáči), га́ти (gáti)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: га́чи (gáči), га́ти (gáti)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "га́чі" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: га́чі (háči)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: га́чі (háči)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "kaatiot", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Finnish: kaatiot", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Finnish: kaatiot" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "kaatiat", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ingrian: kaatiat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ingrian: kaatiat" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Russian Church Slavonic: гащѧ (gaštę)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "га́щи", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: га́щи (gášči)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: га́щи (gášči)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "га́щи", "3": "гащя́" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: га́щи (gášti), гащя́ (gaštjá)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: га́щи (gášti), гащя́ (gaštjá)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "гаќи" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: гаќи (gaḱi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macedonian: гаќи (gaḱi)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "га̏ће", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: га̏ће", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: га̏ће" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "gȁće", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "gȁće, gȁća f sg\n→ Hungarian: gatya\n→ Austrian German: Gate", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Latin: gȁće, gȁća f sg\n→ Hungarian: gatya\n→ Austrian German: Gate" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "gȃče", "3": "gȃte" }, "expansion": "Slovene: gȃče, gȃte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovene: gȃče, gȃte" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "hácě", "3": "hacě" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: hácě, hacě", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: hácě, hacě" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "hace" }, "expansion": "Czech: hace", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: hace" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "gace" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: gace", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Polish: gace" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "gacie" }, "expansion": "Polish: gacie", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: gacie" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "gatě", "3": "gaťe", "4": "katě", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Czech: gatě, gaťe, katě", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Czech: gatě, gaťe, katě" }, { "depth": 6, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "gaťky", "der": "1", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ gaťky", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ gaťky" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "gate", "3": "gaťe", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Slovak: gate, gaťe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Slovak: gate, gaťe," }, { "depth": 6, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "gatky", "der": "1", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ gatky", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ gatky" }, { "depth": 7, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "גאַטקעס", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Yiddish: גאַטקעס (gatkes)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Yiddish: גאַטקעס (gatkes)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "haca" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: haca", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: haca" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "gaca" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: gaca", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: gaca" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷeh₂-", "t": "to go, to walk around" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₂- (“to go, to walk around”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*jьti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьti", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "góti" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian góti", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*gabati", "t": "to grab" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gabati (“to grab”)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "góbti" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian góbti", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "", "3": "*-ja" }, "expansion": "+ *-ja", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "Most conveniently explained from Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₂- (“to go, to walk around”) which was displaced by Proto-Slavic *jьti but is retained in dialectal Lithuanian góti apart from some old derivations. Stankiewicz, before this was understood, proposed *gʰeh₁bʰ- (“to grab”) found as Proto-Slavic *gabati (“to grab”) meaning in Lithuanian góbti also “to wrap, to cover”, however from the first root there is *gatь (“a causeway through swamps”), and suffixed + *-ja one had therefore (one leg of a pair or trinity of) rain trousers for walking through swamps, which is particularly likely since one knows that the Slavs before their expansion dwelt in the Polish swamps.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "gaťę̇", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gaťь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gaťamъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gaťę̇", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gaťami", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gaťasъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gaťaxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gaťę̇", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gaťa", "n": "p", "stem": "a" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gaťę", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic pluralia tantum", "parents": [ "Pluralia tantum", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ja", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "girdle, braces", "word": "gaťьnikъ" } ], "glosses": [ "underwear" ], "id": "en-gaťę-sla-pro-noun-Qx6HbRSL", "links": [ [ "underwear", "underwear" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "gaťę" }
{ "derived": [ { "english": "girdle, braces", "word": "gaťьnikъ" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "", "alt": "*гачѣ" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: *гачѣ (*gačě)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: *гачѣ (*gačě) if plural and *гачи (*gači) if dual" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "га́чи", "3": "га́ти" }, "expansion": "Russian: га́чи (gáči), га́ти (gáti)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: га́чи (gáči), га́ти (gáti)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "га́чі" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: га́чі (háči)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: га́чі (háči)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "kaatiot", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Finnish: kaatiot", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Finnish: kaatiot" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "kaatiat", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ingrian: kaatiat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ingrian: kaatiat" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Russian Church Slavonic: гащѧ (gaštę)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "га́щи", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: га́щи (gášči)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: га́щи (gášči)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "га́щи", "3": "гащя́" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: га́щи (gášti), гащя́ (gaštjá)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: га́щи (gášti), гащя́ (gaštjá)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "гаќи" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: гаќи (gaḱi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macedonian: гаќи (gaḱi)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "га̏ће", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: га̏ће", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: га̏ће" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "gȁće", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "gȁće, gȁća f sg\n→ Hungarian: gatya\n→ Austrian German: Gate", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Latin: gȁće, gȁća f sg\n→ Hungarian: gatya\n→ Austrian German: Gate" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "gȃče", "3": "gȃte" }, "expansion": "Slovene: gȃče, gȃte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovene: gȃče, gȃte" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-ocs", "2": "hácě", "3": "hacě" }, "expansion": "Old Czech: hácě, hacě", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Czech: hácě, hacě" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "hace" }, "expansion": "Czech: hace", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: hace" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "gace" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: gace", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Polish: gace" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "gacie" }, "expansion": "Polish: gacie", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: gacie" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "gatě", "3": "gaťe", "4": "katě", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Czech: gatě, gaťe, katě", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Czech: gatě, gaťe, katě" }, { "depth": 6, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "gaťky", "der": "1", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ gaťky", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ gaťky" }, { "depth": 5, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "gate", "3": "gaťe", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Slovak: gate, gaťe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Slovak: gate, gaťe," }, { "depth": 6, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "gatky", "der": "1", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ gatky", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ gatky" }, { "depth": 7, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "גאַטקעס", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Yiddish: גאַטקעס (gatkes)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Yiddish: גאַטקעס (gatkes)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "haca" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: haca", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: haca" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "gaca" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: gaca", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: gaca" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷeh₂-", "t": "to go, to walk around" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₂- (“to go, to walk around”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*jьti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьti", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "góti" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian góti", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*gabati", "t": "to grab" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gabati (“to grab”)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "góbti" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian góbti", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "", "3": "*-ja" }, "expansion": "+ *-ja", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "Most conveniently explained from Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₂- (“to go, to walk around”) which was displaced by Proto-Slavic *jьti but is retained in dialectal Lithuanian góti apart from some old derivations. Stankiewicz, before this was understood, proposed *gʰeh₁bʰ- (“to grab”) found as Proto-Slavic *gabati (“to grab”) meaning in Lithuanian góbti also “to wrap, to cover”, however from the first root there is *gatь (“a causeway through swamps”), and suffixed + *-ja one had therefore (one leg of a pair or trinity of) rain trousers for walking through swamps, which is particularly likely since one knows that the Slavs before their expansion dwelt in the Polish swamps.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "gaťę̇", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gaťь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gaťamъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gaťę̇", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gaťami", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gaťasъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gaťaxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gaťę̇", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gaťa", "n": "p", "stem": "a" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gaťę", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic nouns", "Proto-Slavic pluralia tantum", "Proto-Slavic soft a-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ja", "sla-pro:Clothing" ], "glosses": [ "underwear" ], "links": [ [ "underwear", "underwear" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "gaťę" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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