"gấp" meaning in All languages combined

See gấp on Wiktionary

Adjective [Vietnamese]

IPA: [ɣəp̚˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [ɣəp̚˦˧˥] [Huế], [ɣəp̚˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-gấp.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 急 (“pressing”, SV: cấp). Etymology templates: {{m|vi|cấp}} cấp, {{der|vi|zh|急//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">cấp</i>|t=pressing|tr=-}} Chinese 急 (“pressing”, SV: cấp), {{vi-etym-sino|急|pressing|cấp|hv=n}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 急 (“pressing”, SV: cấp) Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||head=|tr=}} gấp, {{vi-adj}} gấp
  1. pressing; urgent; hurry Related terms: gấp gáp (từ láy), gấp rút
    Sense id: en-gấp-vi-adj-g2HWbZCF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Vietnamese]

IPA: [ɣəp̚˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [ɣəp̚˦˧˥] [Huế], [ɣəp̚˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-gấp.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *p-kǝp (“to fold”), probably a causative prefixed form of Proto-Vietic *kəp (“to cover”). Cognate with Chut [Rục] pəkəp⁷. For a parallel of the prefix sense, compare English -fold. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*p-kǝp||to fold}} Proto-Vietic *p-kǝp (“to fold”), {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*kəp||to cover}} Proto-Vietic *kəp (“to cover”), {{cog|scb|-}} Chut, {{ncog|en|-fold}} English -fold Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=扱}} gấp • (扱), {{vi-verb|扱}} gấp • (扱)
  1. to fold; to close; to shut
    Sense id: en-gấp-vi-verb-3thIauQD
  2. Placed before numerals to express times or multiplication.
    Sense id: en-gấp-vi-verb-fSD2OA7l Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 25 14 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gập Related terms: gấp khúc
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for gấp meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "cấp"
      },
      "expansion": "cấp",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "急//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">cấp</i>",
        "t": "pressing",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 急 (“pressing”, SV: cấp)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "急",
        "2": "pressing",
        "3": "cấp",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 急 (“pressing”, SV: cấp)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 急 (“pressing”, SV: cấp).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gấp",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gấp",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pressing; urgent; hurry"
      ],
      "id": "en-gấp-vi-adj-g2HWbZCF",
      "links": [
        [
          "pressing",
          "pressing"
        ],
        [
          "urgent",
          "urgent"
        ],
        [
          "hurry",
          "hurry"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "từ láy",
          "word": "gấp gáp"
        },
        {
          "word": "gấp rút"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣəp̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣəp̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣəp̚˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-gấp.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-g%E1%BA%A5p.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-g%E1%BA%A5p.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-g%E1%BA%A5p.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-g%E1%BA%A5p.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gấp"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*p-kǝp",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *p-kǝp (“to fold”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*kəp",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cover"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *kəp (“to cover”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scb",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chut",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-fold"
      },
      "expansion": "English -fold",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *p-kǝp (“to fold”), probably a causative prefixed form of Proto-Vietic *kəp (“to cover”). Cognate with Chut [Rục] pəkəp⁷.\nFor a parallel of the prefix sense, compare English -fold.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "扱",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "扱"
      },
      "expansion": "gấp • (扱)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "扱"
      },
      "expansion": "gấp • (扱)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gấp khúc"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fold; to close; to shut"
      ],
      "id": "en-gấp-vi-verb-3thIauQD",
      "links": [
        [
          "fold",
          "fold"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "shut",
          "shut"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 14 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "ten times (as much, many)",
          "text": "gấp mười",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "twice as fast",
          "text": "nhanh gấp hai lần",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Placed before numerals to express times or multiplication."
      ],
      "id": "en-gấp-vi-verb-fSD2OA7l",
      "links": [
        [
          "times",
          "times#English"
        ],
        [
          "multiplication",
          "multiplication#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣəp̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣəp̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣəp̚˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-gấp.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-g%E1%BA%A5p.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-g%E1%BA%A5p.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-g%E1%BA%A5p.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-g%E1%BA%A5p.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gập"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gấp"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "cấp"
      },
      "expansion": "cấp",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "急//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">cấp</i>",
        "t": "pressing",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 急 (“pressing”, SV: cấp)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "急",
        "2": "pressing",
        "3": "cấp",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 急 (“pressing”, SV: cấp)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 急 (“pressing”, SV: cấp).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gấp",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gấp",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "từ láy",
      "word": "gấp gáp"
    },
    {
      "word": "gấp rút"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pressing; urgent; hurry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pressing",
          "pressing"
        ],
        [
          "urgent",
          "urgent"
        ],
        [
          "hurry",
          "hurry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣəp̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣəp̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣəp̚˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-gấp.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-g%E1%BA%A5p.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-g%E1%BA%A5p.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-g%E1%BA%A5p.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-g%E1%BA%A5p.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gấp"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*p-kǝp",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *p-kǝp (“to fold”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*kəp",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cover"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *kəp (“to cover”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scb",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chut",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-fold"
      },
      "expansion": "English -fold",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *p-kǝp (“to fold”), probably a causative prefixed form of Proto-Vietic *kəp (“to cover”). Cognate with Chut [Rục] pəkəp⁷.\nFor a parallel of the prefix sense, compare English -fold.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "扱",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "扱"
      },
      "expansion": "gấp • (扱)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "扱"
      },
      "expansion": "gấp • (扱)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gấp khúc"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fold; to close; to shut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fold",
          "fold"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "shut",
          "shut"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "ten times (as much, many)",
          "text": "gấp mười",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "twice as fast",
          "text": "nhanh gấp hai lần",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Placed before numerals to express times or multiplication."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "times",
          "times#English"
        ],
        [
          "multiplication",
          "multiplication#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣəp̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣəp̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣəp̚˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-gấp.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-g%E1%BA%A5p.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-g%E1%BA%A5p.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-g%E1%BA%A5p.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-g%E1%BA%A5p.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gập"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gấp"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.