"gʷonā" meaning in All languages combined

See gʷonā on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Hellenic]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn (“woman”). Etymology templates: {{inh|grk-pro|ine-pro|*gʷḗn||woman}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn (“woman”) Head templates: {{head|grk-pro|noun|g=f}} *gʷonā f Inflection templates: {{grk-decl-noun-gʷonā́}}, {{grk-decl-noun-table|acc_du=*gʷonáike|acc_pl=*gʷonáikəs|acc_sg=*gʷonáikə|dat_du=*gʷonaikóin|dat_pl=*gʷonáikpʰi|dat_sg=*gʷonaikéi|gen_du=*gʷonaikóin|gen_pl=*gʷonaikṓn|gen_sg=*gʷonaikós|info=ā stem, irregular|ins_du=?|ins_pl=*gʷonáikpʰi|ins_sg=*gʷonáike|loc_du=?|loc_pl=*gʷonáiksi|loc_sg=*gʷonaikí|nom_du=*gʷonáike|nom_pl=*gʷonáikes|nom_sg=*gʷonā́|voc_du=*gʷonáike|voc_pl=*gʷonáikes|voc_sg=*gʷonái}} Forms: irregular [table-tags], gʷonā́ [nominative, singular], gʷonáike [dual, nominative], gʷonáikes [nominative, plural], gʷonái [singular, vocative], gʷonáike [dual, vocative], gʷonáikes [plural, vocative], gʷonáikə [accusative, singular], gʷonáike [accusative, dual], gʷonáikəs [accusative, plural], gʷonaikós [genitive, singular], gʷonaikóin [dual, genitive], gʷonaikṓn [genitive, plural], gʷonaikéi [dative, singular], gʷonaikóin [dative, dual], gʷonáikpʰi [dative, plural], gʷonaikí [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], gʷonáiksi [locative, plural], gʷonáike [instrumental, singular], - [dual, instrumental], gʷonáikpʰi [instrumental, plural]
  1. woman Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-gʷonā-grk-pro-noun-zy5b~x7w Categories (other): Proto-Hellenic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for gʷonā meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "γυνή"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: γυνή (gunḗ), βανά (baná); γυνά (guná)\nGreek (Modern & varieties):\n⇒ Greek: γυναίκα (gynaíka)\n⇒ Tsakonian: γουναίκα (gounaíka)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: γυνή (gunḗ), βανά (baná); γυνά (guná)\nGreek (Modern & varieties):\n⇒ Greek: γυναίκα (gynaíka)\n⇒ Tsakonian: γουναίκα (gounaíka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmy",
            "2": "𐀓𐀙𐀊",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Mycenaean Greek: 𐀓𐀙𐀊 (ku-na-ja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Mycenaean Greek: 𐀓𐀙𐀊 (ku-na-ja)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷḗn",
        "4": "",
        "5": "woman"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn (“woman”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn (“woman”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grk-decl-noun-gʷonā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonáike",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonáikes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonái",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonáike",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonáikes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonáikə",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonáike",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonáikəs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonaikós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonaikóin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonaikṓn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonaikéi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonaikóin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonáikpʰi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonaikí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonáiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonáike",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonáikpʰi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷonā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "grk-decl-noun-gʷonā́"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "*gʷonáike",
        "acc_pl": "*gʷonáikəs",
        "acc_sg": "*gʷonáikə",
        "dat_du": "*gʷonaikóin",
        "dat_pl": "*gʷonáikpʰi",
        "dat_sg": "*gʷonaikéi",
        "gen_du": "*gʷonaikóin",
        "gen_pl": "*gʷonaikṓn",
        "gen_sg": "*gʷonaikós",
        "info": "ā stem, irregular",
        "ins_du": "?",
        "ins_pl": "*gʷonáikpʰi",
        "ins_sg": "*gʷonáike",
        "loc_du": "?",
        "loc_pl": "*gʷonáiksi",
        "loc_sg": "*gʷonaikí",
        "nom_du": "*gʷonáike",
        "nom_pl": "*gʷonáikes",
        "nom_sg": "*gʷonā́",
        "voc_du": "*gʷonáike",
        "voc_pl": "*gʷonáikes",
        "voc_sg": "*gʷonái"
      },
      "name": "grk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Hellenic",
  "lang_code": "grk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/gʷonā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Hellenic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-gʷonā-grk-pro-noun-zy5b~x7w",
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gʷonā"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "γυνή"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: γυνή (gunḗ), βανά (baná); γυνά (guná)\nGreek (Modern & varieties):\n⇒ Greek: γυναίκα (gynaíka)\n⇒ Tsakonian: γουναίκα (gounaíka)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: γυνή (gunḗ), βανά (baná); γυνά (guná)\nGreek (Modern & varieties):\n⇒ Greek: γυναίκα (gynaíka)\n⇒ Tsakonian: γουναίκα (gounaíka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmy",
            "2": "𐀓𐀙𐀊",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Mycenaean Greek: 𐀓𐀙𐀊 (ku-na-ja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Mycenaean Greek: 𐀓𐀙𐀊 (ku-na-ja)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷḗn",
        "4": "",
        "5": "woman"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn (“woman”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn (“woman”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grk-decl-noun-gʷonā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonáike",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonáikes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonái",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonáike",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonáikes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonáikə",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonáike",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonáikəs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonaikós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonaikóin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonaikṓn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonaikéi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonaikóin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonáikpʰi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonaikí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonáiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonáike",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gʷonáikpʰi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷonā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "grk-decl-noun-gʷonā́"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "*gʷonáike",
        "acc_pl": "*gʷonáikəs",
        "acc_sg": "*gʷonáikə",
        "dat_du": "*gʷonaikóin",
        "dat_pl": "*gʷonáikpʰi",
        "dat_sg": "*gʷonaikéi",
        "gen_du": "*gʷonaikóin",
        "gen_pl": "*gʷonaikṓn",
        "gen_sg": "*gʷonaikós",
        "info": "ā stem, irregular",
        "ins_du": "?",
        "ins_pl": "*gʷonáikpʰi",
        "ins_sg": "*gʷonáike",
        "loc_du": "?",
        "loc_pl": "*gʷonáiksi",
        "loc_sg": "*gʷonaikí",
        "nom_du": "*gʷonáike",
        "nom_pl": "*gʷonáikes",
        "nom_sg": "*gʷonā́",
        "voc_du": "*gʷonáike",
        "voc_pl": "*gʷonáikes",
        "voc_sg": "*gʷonái"
      },
      "name": "grk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Hellenic",
  "lang_code": "grk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/gʷonā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Hellenic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Hellenic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Hellenic lemmas",
        "Proto-Hellenic nouns",
        "Proto-Hellenic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Hellenic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gʷonā"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.