"gʰleh₂dʰ-" meaning in All languages combined

See gʰleh₂dʰ- on Wiktionary

Root [Proto-Indo-European]

Etymology: Possible reanalyzed root of *gʰleh₂- + *-dʰh₁eti, metathesized from *ǵʰelh₂- (“to shine”), itself apparently related to *ǵʰelh₃- (“to flourish; green, yellow”). Etymology templates: {{suf|ine-pro||*-dʰh₁eti|alt1=*gʰleh₂-}} *gʰleh₂- + *-dʰh₁eti
  1. bright, shining Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-gʰleh₂dʰ--ine-pro-root-TxuK~Om0 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Indo-European CReHC-shaped roots, Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Indo-European roots, Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-dʰh₁eti Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 100 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 100 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European CReHC-shaped roots: 100 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header: 100 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European roots: 100 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-dʰh₁eti: 100 0
  2. smooth Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-gʰleh₂dʰ--ine-pro-root-wPF3nBbS
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*gʰl̥h₂dʰ-ó-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*gladaz"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *gladaz",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *gladaz (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*gʰl̥h₂-n̥-dʰ-ó-s (nasal-infix)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*glandaz"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *glandaz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *glandaz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*glandī",
            "t": "shining, glowing"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *glandī (“shining, glowing”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *glandī (“shining, glowing”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*gʰl̥h₂dʰ-ró-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*ɣlaðros",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Proto-Italic: *ɣlaðros",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Proto-Italic: *ɣlaðros"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "glaber",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Latin: glaber",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Latin: glaber (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*gʰléh₂dʰ-u-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*glā́ˀdus"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *glā́ˀdus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *glā́ˀdus (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Unsorted formations:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": "*gladā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *gladā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Albanian: *gladā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "gledhë"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: gledhë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: gledhë"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-dʰh₁eti",
        "alt1": "*gʰleh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʰleh₂- + *-dʰh₁eti",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possible reanalyzed root of *gʰleh₂- + *-dʰh₁eti, metathesized from *ǵʰelh₂- (“to shine”), itself apparently related to *ǵʰelh₃- (“to flourish; green, yellow”).",
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʰleh₂dʰ-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European CReHC-shaped roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-dʰh₁eti",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bright, shining"
      ],
      "id": "en-gʰleh₂dʰ--ine-pro-root-TxuK~Om0",
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "shining",
          "shining"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "smooth"
      ],
      "id": "en-gʰleh₂dʰ--ine-pro-root-wPF3nBbS",
      "links": [
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "gʰleh₂dʰ-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Indo-European CReHC-shaped roots",
    "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-European roots",
    "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-dʰh₁eti"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*gʰl̥h₂dʰ-ó-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*gladaz"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *gladaz",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *gladaz (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*gʰl̥h₂-n̥-dʰ-ó-s (nasal-infix)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*glandaz"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *glandaz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *glandaz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*glandī",
            "t": "shining, glowing"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *glandī (“shining, glowing”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *glandī (“shining, glowing”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*gʰl̥h₂dʰ-ró-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*ɣlaðros",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Proto-Italic: *ɣlaðros",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Proto-Italic: *ɣlaðros"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "glaber",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Latin: glaber",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Latin: glaber (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*gʰléh₂dʰ-u-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*glā́ˀdus"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *glā́ˀdus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *glā́ˀdus (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Unsorted formations:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": "*gladā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *gladā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Albanian: *gladā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "gledhë"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: gledhë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: gledhë"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-dʰh₁eti",
        "alt1": "*gʰleh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʰleh₂- + *-dʰh₁eti",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possible reanalyzed root of *gʰleh₂- + *-dʰh₁eti, metathesized from *ǵʰelh₂- (“to shine”), itself apparently related to *ǵʰelh₃- (“to flourish; green, yellow”).",
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʰleh₂dʰ-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bright, shining"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "shining",
          "shining"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "smooth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "gʰleh₂dʰ-"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.