gúrka in All languages combined

IPA: /ˈkur̥ka/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Rhymes: -ur̥ka Etymology: From Low German agurke, borrowed via Polish from Greek αγγούρι (angoúri, “cucumber”). Etymology templates: {{bor|is|nds|agurke}} Low German agurke, {{der|is|pl|-}} Polish, {{der|is|el|αγγούρι|t=cucumber}} Greek αγγούρι (angoúri, “cucumber”) Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|gúrku|||||||nominative plural|gúrkur|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} gúrka f (genitive singular gúrku, nominative plural gúrkur), {{is-noun|f|gúrku|gúrkur}} gúrka f (genitive singular gúrku, nominative plural gúrkur) Forms: gúrku [genitive, singular], gúrkur [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gúrka [indefinite, nominative, singular], gúrkan [definite, nominative, singular], gúrkur [indefinite, nominative, plural], gúrkurnar [definite, nominative, plural], gúrku [accusative, indefinite, singular], gúrkuna [accusative, definite, singular], gúrkur [accusative, indefinite, plural], gúrkurnar [accusative, definite, plural], gúrku [dative, indefinite, singular], gúrkunni [dative, definite, singular], gúrkum [dative, indefinite, plural], gúrkunum [dative, definite, plural], gúrku [genitive, indefinite, singular], gúrkunnar [definite, genitive, singular], gúrka [genitive, indefinite, plural], gúrkanna [definite, genitive, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "nds",
        "3": "agurke"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German agurke",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "αγγούρι",
        "t": "cucumber"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek αγγούρι (angoúri, “cucumber”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Low German agurke, borrowed via Polish from Greek αγγούρι (angoúri, “cucumber”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gúrku",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúrkur",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúrka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúrkan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúrkur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúrkurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúrku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúrkuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúrkur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúrkurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúrku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúrkunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúrkum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúrkunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúrku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúrkunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúrka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúrkanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "gúrkur",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "gúrku",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gúrka f (genitive singular gúrku, nominative plural gúrkur)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "gúrku",
        "3": "gúrkur"
      },
      "expansion": "gúrka f (genitive singular gúrku, nominative plural gúrkur)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "is:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gúrkutíð"
        },
        {
          "word": "smágúrka"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cucumber"
      ],
      "id": "en-gúrka-is-noun-3YMkBOju",
      "links": [
        [
          "cucumber",
          "cucumber"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "cucumber",
          "word": "agúrka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "is:gúrka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkur̥ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ur̥ka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gúrka"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gúrkutíð"
    },
    {
      "word": "smágúrka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "nds",
        "3": "agurke"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German agurke",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "αγγούρι",
        "t": "cucumber"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek αγγούρι (angoúri, “cucumber”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Low German agurke, borrowed via Polish from Greek αγγούρι (angoúri, “cucumber”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gúrku",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúrkur",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúrka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúrkan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúrkur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúrkurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúrku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúrkuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúrkur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúrkurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúrku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúrkunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúrkum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúrkunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúrku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúrkunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúrka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúrkanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "gúrkur",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "gúrku",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gúrka f (genitive singular gúrku, nominative plural gúrkur)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "gúrku",
        "3": "gúrkur"
      },
      "expansion": "gúrka f (genitive singular gúrku, nominative plural gúrkur)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic countable nouns",
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic feminine nouns",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic terms borrowed from Low German",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Greek",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Low German",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Polish",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ur̥ka",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ur̥ka/2 syllables",
        "is:Vegetables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cucumber"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cucumber",
          "cucumber"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "is:gúrka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkur̥ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ur̥ka"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "cucumber",
      "word": "agúrka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gúrka"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "gúrka"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gúrka",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "gúrka"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gúrka",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"gúrka" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Icelandic]