"fyrirgefa" meaning in All languages combined

See fyrirgefa on Wiktionary

Verb [Icelandic]

Etymology: From Old Norse fyrirgefa, fyrgefa, from Proto-Germanic *fragebaną. Cognate with Dutch vergeven, German vergeben, English forgive. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|fyrirgefa}} Old Norse fyrirgefa, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*fragebaną}} Proto-Germanic *fragebaną, {{cog|nl|vergeven}} Dutch vergeven, {{cog|de|vergeben}} German vergeben, {{cog|en|forgive}} English forgive Head templates: {{head|is|verb}} fyrirgefa, {{is-verb}} fyrirgefa Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], fyrirgefinn [masculine, nominative, singular], fyrirgefin [feminine, nominative, singular], fyrirgefið [neuter, nominative, singular], fyrirgefnir [masculine, nominative, plural], fyrirgefnar [feminine, nominative, plural], fyrirgefin [neuter, nominative, plural], fyrirgefinn [accusative, masculine, singular], fyrirgefna [accusative, feminine, singular], fyrirgefið [accusative, neuter, singular], fyrirgefna [accusative, masculine, plural], fyrirgefnar [accusative, feminine, plural], fyrirgefin [accusative, neuter, plural], fyrirgefnum [dative, masculine, singular], fyrirgefinni [dative, feminine, singular], fyrirgefnu [dative, neuter, singular], fyrirgefnum [dative, masculine, plural], fyrirgefnum [dative, feminine, plural], fyrirgefnum [dative, neuter, plural], fyrirgefins [genitive, masculine, singular], fyrirgefinnar [feminine, genitive, singular], fyrirgefins [genitive, neuter, singular], fyrirgefinna [genitive, masculine, plural], fyrirgefinna [feminine, genitive, plural], fyrirgefinna [genitive, neuter, plural], fyrirgefni [masculine, nominative, singular], fyrirgefna [feminine, nominative, singular], fyrirgefna [neuter, nominative, singular], fyrirgefnu [masculine, nominative, plural], fyrirgefnu [feminine, nominative, plural], fyrirgefnu [neuter, nominative, plural], fyrirgefna [accusative, masculine, singular], fyrirgefnu [accusative, feminine, singular], fyrirgefna [accusative, neuter, singular], fyrirgefnu [accusative, masculine, plural], fyrirgefnu [accusative, feminine, plural], fyrirgefnu [accusative, neuter, plural], fyrirgefna [dative, masculine, singular], fyrirgefnu [dative, feminine, singular], fyrirgefna [dative, neuter, singular], fyrirgefnu [dative, masculine, plural], fyrirgefnu [dative, feminine, plural], fyrirgefnu [dative, neuter, plural], fyrirgefna [genitive, masculine, singular], fyrirgefnu [feminine, genitive, singular], fyrirgefna [genitive, neuter, singular], fyrirgefnu [genitive, masculine, plural], fyrirgefnu [feminine, genitive, plural], fyrirgefnu [genitive, neuter, plural]
  1. to forgive Derived forms: fyrirgefðu, fyrirgefðu mér
    Sense id: en-fyrirgefa-is-verb-QQlSfT4C Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fyrirgefa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fyrirgefa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fragebaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fragebaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vergeven"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vergeven",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "vergeben"
      },
      "expansion": "German vergeben",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "forgive"
      },
      "expansion": "English forgive",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse fyrirgefa, fyrgefa, from Proto-Germanic *fragebaną. Cognate with Dutch vergeven, German vergeben, English forgive.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefinn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefinn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefinni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefinnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefinna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefinna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefinna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "fyrirgefa",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fyrirgefa",
      "name": "is-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "fyrirgefðu"
        },
        {
          "word": "fyrirgefðu mér"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I can't forgive you.",
          "text": "Ég get ekki fyrirgefið þér.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to forgive"
      ],
      "id": "en-fyrirgefa-is-verb-QQlSfT4C",
      "links": [
        [
          "forgive",
          "forgive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fyrirgefa"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fyrirgefðu"
    },
    {
      "word": "fyrirgefðu mér"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fyrirgefa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fyrirgefa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fragebaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fragebaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vergeven"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vergeven",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "vergeben"
      },
      "expansion": "German vergeben",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "forgive"
      },
      "expansion": "English forgive",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse fyrirgefa, fyrgefa, from Proto-Germanic *fragebaną. Cognate with Dutch vergeven, German vergeben, English forgive.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefinn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefinn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefinni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefinnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefinna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefinna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefinna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrirgefnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "fyrirgefa",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fyrirgefa",
      "name": "is-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic class 5 strong verbs",
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples",
        "Icelandic verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I can't forgive you.",
          "text": "Ég get ekki fyrirgefið þér.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to forgive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forgive",
          "forgive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fyrirgefa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fyrirgefa meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "fyrirgefa"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "fyrirgefa",
  "trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "fyrirgefa"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "fyrirgefa",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "fyrirgefa"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "fyrirgefa",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.