See fremish on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fremyssh"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fremyssh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "fremir"
},
"expansion": "Middle French fremir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "*fremīre"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin *fremīre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "fremo",
"4": "fremere"
},
"expansion": "Latin fremere",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fremyssh, *fremysshen, from (the stem of) Middle French fremir, from Late Latin *fremīre, from Latin fremere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fremishes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fremishing",
"tags": [
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{
"form": "fremished",
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"expansion": "fremish (third-person singular simple present fremishes, present participle fremishing, simple past and past participle fremished)",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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"ref": "1859, Memoirs of Bartholomew Fair, page 6:",
"text": "He fremiſhed and for dread trembled, and great cries out of his mouth proceeded […]",
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"ref": "1954, New Mexico Quarterly, volume 24, University of New Mexico:",
"text": "I fremish to conceive what might happen to the style of certain avant-garde bellelettrists if they were made to assist at some frequentations with Shakespeare […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To shiver or shudder."
],
"id": "en-fremish-en-verb--5VcvN45",
"links": [
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"shiver",
"shiver"
],
[
"shudder",
"shudder"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, rare, obsolete) To shiver or shudder."
],
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}
],
"word": "fremish"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"expansion": "Middle French fremir",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "*fremīre"
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"expansion": "Late Latin *fremīre",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "fremo",
"4": "fremere"
},
"expansion": "Latin fremere",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fremyssh, *fremysshen, from (the stem of) Middle French fremir, from Late Latin *fremīre, from Latin fremere.",
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"form": "fremishes",
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"form": "fremishing",
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{
"form": "fremished",
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"form": "fremished",
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"ref": "1859, Memoirs of Bartholomew Fair, page 6:",
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"ref": "1954, New Mexico Quarterly, volume 24, University of New Mexico:",
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],
"glosses": [
"To shiver or shudder."
],
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],
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, rare, obsolete) To shiver or shudder."
],
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"intransitive",
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]
}
],
"word": "fremish"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fremish meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.