See fortread on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fortreden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fortreden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fortredan",
"t": "to tread down, trample on"
},
"expansion": "Old English fortredan (“to tread down, trample on”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fratredaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fratredaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "for",
"3": "tread"
},
"expansion": "for- + tread",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "fertreede"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian fertreede",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vertreden",
"t": "to trample"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vertreden (“to trample”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "vertreden"
},
"expansion": "German Low German vertreden",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "vertreten"
},
"expansion": "German vertreten",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "firtretan",
"t": "to trample"
},
"expansion": "Old High German firtretan (“to trample”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"to represent\"; < Old High German <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"goh\">firtretan</i> (“to trample”)"
},
"expansion": "(\"to represent\"; < Old High German firtretan (“to trample”))",
"name": "gloss"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fortreden, from Old English fortredan (“to tread down, trample on”), from Proto-Germanic *fratredaną, *fratrudaną (“to trample”), equivalent to for- + tread. Compare Saterland Frisian fertreede, Dutch vertreden (“to trample”), German Low German vertreden, German vertreten (\"to represent\"; < Old High German firtretan (“to trample”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fortreads",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fortreading",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fortrod",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fortrodden",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fortreads",
"2": "fortreading",
"3": "fortrod",
"4": "fortrodden"
},
"expansion": "fortread (third-person singular simple present fortreads, present participle fortreading, simple past fortrod, past participle fortrodden)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with for-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To tread down; tread underfoot; trample upon; crush; destroy by trampling."
],
"id": "en-fortread-en-verb-M5dfnEMj",
"links": [
[
"tread",
"tread"
],
[
"trample",
"trample"
],
[
"crush",
"crush"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To tread down; tread underfoot; trample upon; crush; destroy by trampling."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "fortread"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fortreden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fortreden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fortredan",
"t": "to tread down, trample on"
},
"expansion": "Old English fortredan (“to tread down, trample on”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fratredaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fratredaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "for",
"3": "tread"
},
"expansion": "for- + tread",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "fertreede"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian fertreede",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vertreden",
"t": "to trample"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vertreden (“to trample”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "vertreden"
},
"expansion": "German Low German vertreden",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "vertreten"
},
"expansion": "German vertreten",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "firtretan",
"t": "to trample"
},
"expansion": "Old High German firtretan (“to trample”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"to represent\"; < Old High German <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"goh\">firtretan</i> (“to trample”)"
},
"expansion": "(\"to represent\"; < Old High German firtretan (“to trample”))",
"name": "gloss"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fortreden, from Old English fortredan (“to tread down, trample on”), from Proto-Germanic *fratredaną, *fratrudaną (“to trample”), equivalent to for- + tread. Compare Saterland Frisian fertreede, Dutch vertreden (“to trample”), German Low German vertreden, German vertreten (\"to represent\"; < Old High German firtretan (“to trample”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fortreads",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fortreading",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fortrod",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fortrodden",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fortreads",
"2": "fortreading",
"3": "fortrod",
"4": "fortrodden"
},
"expansion": "fortread (third-person singular simple present fortreads, present participle fortreading, simple past fortrod, past participle fortrodden)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms prefixed with for-",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"To tread down; tread underfoot; trample upon; crush; destroy by trampling."
],
"links": [
[
"tread",
"tread"
],
[
"trample",
"trample"
],
[
"crush",
"crush"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To tread down; tread underfoot; trample upon; crush; destroy by trampling."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "fortread"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fortread meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.