"forgripan" meaning in All languages combined

See forgripan on Wiktionary

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /forˈɡriː.pɑn/
Etymology: Equivalent to for- + grīpan. Etymology templates: {{prefix|ang|for|grīpan}} for- + grīpan Head templates: {{ang-verb|forgrīpan}} forgrīpan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|forgrīpan<s1>}} Forms: forgrīpan [canonical], strong [table-tags], forgrīpan [infinitive], forgrīpenne [infinitive], forgrīpe [first-person, present, singular], forgrāp [first-person, past, singular], forgrīpst [present, second-person, singular], forgripe [past, second-person, singular], forgrīpþ [present, singular, third-person], forgrāp [past, singular, third-person], forgrīpaþ [plural, present], forgripon [past, plural], forgrīpe [present, singular], forgripe [past, singular], forgrīpen [plural, present], forgripen [past, plural], forgrīp [imperative, past, present, singular], forgrīpaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], forgrīpende [imperative, present], forgripen [imperative, past]
  1. to grasp or seize
    Sense id: en-forgripan-ang-verb-3X9yRI-j
  2. to seize and carry off
    Sense id: en-forgripan-ang-verb--A2DpOq4
  3. to assail, overwhelm
    Sense id: en-forgripan-ang-verb-kYhLNmwO Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with for-, Old English terms prefixed with fore- Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 11 13 41 15 4 12 4 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with for-: 17 22 45 16 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with fore-: 12 15 29 10 7 21 5
  4. to destroy
    Sense id: en-forgripan-ang-verb-z~oZCw4l
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: fōn, forfōn, forspillan, forniman, ġeniman, ōþbreġdan, ōþberan, ōþtēon
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /forˈɡriː.pɑn/
Etymology: Equivalent to for- + grīpan. Etymology templates: {{af|ang|fore-|grīpan|alt1=for-}} for- + grīpan Head templates: {{ang-verb|forgrīpan}} forgrīpan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|forgrīpan<s1>}} Forms: forgrīpan [canonical], strong [table-tags], forgrīpan [infinitive], forgrīpenne [infinitive], forgrīpe [first-person, present, singular], forgrāp [first-person, past, singular], forgrīpst [present, second-person, singular], forgripe [past, second-person, singular], forgrīpþ [present, singular, third-person], forgrāp [past, singular, third-person], forgrīpaþ [plural, present], forgripon [past, plural], forgrīpe [present, singular], forgripe [past, singular], forgrīpen [plural, present], forgripen [past, plural], forgrīp [imperative, past, present, singular], forgrīpaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], forgrīpende [imperative, present], forgripen [imperative, past]
  1. to take before
    Sense id: en-forgripan-ang-verb-62x17Q~Y
  2. to carry off too soon
    Sense id: en-forgripan-ang-verb-ZQiMYQ7g
  3. to preoccupy
    Sense id: en-forgripan-ang-verb-EqxPu2gL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ābȳsgian, forberan
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for forgripan meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "for",
        "3": "grīpan"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + grīpan",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to for- + grīpan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forgrīpan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrāp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgripe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrāp",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgripon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
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      ]
    },
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      "form": "forgrīpe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgripe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgripen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgripen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      "args": {
        "1": "forgrīpan<s1>"
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  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grasp or seize"
      ],
      "id": "en-forgripan-ang-verb-3X9yRI-j",
      "links": [
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ],
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to seize and carry off"
      ],
      "id": "en-forgripan-ang-verb--A2DpOq4",
      "links": [
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 41 15 4 12 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 22 45 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with for-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 15 29 10 7 21 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with fore-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to assail, overwhelm"
      ],
      "id": "en-forgripan-ang-verb-kYhLNmwO",
      "links": [
        [
          "assail",
          "assail"
        ],
        [
          "overwhelm",
          "overwhelm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to destroy"
      ],
      "id": "en-forgripan-ang-verb-z~oZCw4l",
      "links": [
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/forˈɡriː.pɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fōn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "forfōn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "forspillan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "forniman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ġeniman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ōþbreġdan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ōþberan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ōþtēon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forgripan"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "fore-",
        "3": "grīpan",
        "alt1": "for-"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + grīpan",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to for- + grīpan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forgrīpan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "inflection-template"
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    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
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    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrāp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgripe",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrāp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgripon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgripe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgripen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīp",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgripen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
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      "args": {
        "1": "forgrīpan<s1>"
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  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to take before"
      ],
      "id": "en-forgripan-ang-verb-62x17Q~Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to carry off too soon"
      ],
      "id": "en-forgripan-ang-verb-ZQiMYQ7g",
      "links": [
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to preoccupy"
      ],
      "id": "en-forgripan-ang-verb-EqxPu2gL",
      "links": [
        [
          "preoccupy",
          "preoccupy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/forˈɡriː.pɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ābȳsgian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "forberan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forgripan"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms prefixed with for-",
    "Old English terms prefixed with fore-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs"
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  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to for- + grīpan.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "forgrīpan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "inflection-template"
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      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "class"
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    {
      "form": "forgrīpan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrāp",
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        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgripe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrāp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgripon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgripe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgripen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgripen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
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        "1": "forgrīpan"
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      "args": {
        "1": "forgrīpan<s1>"
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  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grasp or seize"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ],
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to seize and carry off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to assail, overwhelm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "assail",
          "assail"
        ],
        [
          "overwhelm",
          "overwhelm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to destroy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/forˈɡriː.pɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "fōn"
    },
    {
      "word": "forfōn"
    },
    {
      "word": "forspillan"
    },
    {
      "word": "forniman"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġeniman"
    },
    {
      "word": "ōþbreġdan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ōþberan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ōþtēon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forgripan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 1 strong verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms prefixed with fore-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "3": "grīpan",
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      },
      "expansion": "for- + grīpan",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to for- + grīpan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forgrīpan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrāp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgripe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrāp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgripon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgripe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgripen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgrīpende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forgripen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forgrīpan"
      },
      "expansion": "forgrīpan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forgrīpan<s1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to take before"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to carry off too soon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to preoccupy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "preoccupy",
          "preoccupy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/forˈɡriː.pɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ābȳsgian"
    },
    {
      "word": "forberan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forgripan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.