"flunkey" meaning in All languages combined

See flunkey on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈflʌŋki/ Audio: en-us-flunkey.ogg [US] Forms: flunkeys [plural], flunkies [plural]
Rhymes: -ʌŋki Head templates: {{en-noun|s|flunkies}} flunkey (plural flunkeys or flunkies)
  1. (derogatory) An underling; a liveried servant or a footman; servant, retainer – a person working in the service of another (especially in the household). Tags: derogatory Categories (topical): People Translations (liveried servant or a footman): лакей (lakej) [masculine] (Bulgarian), 男僕 (Chinese Mandarin), 男仆 (nánpú) (Chinese Mandarin), kätyri (Finnish), lakeija (Finnish), käskyläinen (Finnish), lakáj (Hungarian), Seoinín [masculine] (Irish), tonotono (Maori), Schekjbenjel [masculine] (Plautdietsch), лаке́й (lakéj) [masculine] (Russian), lakej [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), lacayo [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-flunkey-en-noun-H59cM5HO Disambiguation of People: 55 1 44 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 41 32 28 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 43 26 31 Disambiguation of 'liveried servant or a footman': 93 3 3
  2. An unpleasant, snobby or cringeworthy person.
    Sense id: en-flunkey-en-noun-FXmOAXSQ
  3. (US, finance, slang, obsolete) One easily deceived in buying stocks; an inexperienced and unwary jobber. Tags: US, obsolete, slang Categories (topical): Finance
    Sense id: en-flunkey-en-noun-D16TjxZU Categories (other): American English Topics: business, finance
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: flunkie, flunky Derived forms: flunkeydom, flunkeyish, flunkeyism Related terms: flunker (english: possibly false cognate), lackey Translations (one who is obsequious or cringing): ласкател (laskatel) [masculine] (Bulgarian), подлизурко (podlizurko) [neuter] (Bulgarian), 馬屁精 (Chinese Mandarin), 马屁精 (mǎpìjīng) (Chinese Mandarin), mielistelijä (Finnish), Lakai [masculine] (German), Speichellecker [masculine] (German), talpnyaló (Hungarian), tonotono (Maori), лаке́й (lakéj) [masculine] (Russian), подхали́м (podxalím) [masculine] (Russian), лизоблюд (lizobljud) [masculine] (Russian), подли́за (podlíza) [feminine, masculine] (Russian), poniznik [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), poniznica [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian)
Disambiguation of 'one who is obsequious or cringing': 37 26 37

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for flunkey meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "flunkeydom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "flunkeyish"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "flunkeyism"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "flunkeys",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flunkies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "flunkies"
      },
      "expansion": "flunkey (plural flunkeys or flunkies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "possibly false cognate",
      "word": "flunker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lackey"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 32 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 26 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 1 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1929, Baldwyn Dyke Acland, chapter 2, in Filibuster",
          "text": "“One marble hall, with staircase complete, one butler and three flunkeys to receive a retired sojer who dares to ring the bell. D'you know, old boy, I gave my bowler to the butler, whangee to one flunkey, gloves to another, and there was the fourth poor blighter looking like an orphan at a Mothers' Meeting. …\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An underling; a liveried servant or a footman; servant, retainer – a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)."
      ],
      "id": "en-flunkey-en-noun-H59cM5HO",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "underling",
          "underling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) An underling; a liveried servant or a footman; servant, retainer – a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "lakej",
          "sense": "liveried servant or a footman",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "лакей"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "liveried servant or a footman",
          "word": "男僕"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "nánpú",
          "sense": "liveried servant or a footman",
          "word": "男仆"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "liveried servant or a footman",
          "word": "kätyri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "liveried servant or a footman",
          "word": "lakeija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "liveried servant or a footman",
          "word": "käskyläinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "liveried servant or a footman",
          "word": "lakáj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "liveried servant or a footman",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Seoinín"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 3",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "liveried servant or a footman",
          "word": "tonotono"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 3",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "liveried servant or a footman",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schekjbenjel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "lakéj",
          "sense": "liveried servant or a footman",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "лаке́й"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "liveried servant or a footman",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lakej"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 3 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "liveried servant or a footman",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lacayo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An unpleasant, snobby or cringeworthy person."
      ],
      "id": "en-flunkey-en-noun-FXmOAXSQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "unpleasant",
          "unpleasant"
        ],
        [
          "snobby",
          "snobby"
        ],
        [
          "cringeworthy",
          "cringeworthy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Finance",
          "orig": "en:Finance",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One easily deceived in buying stocks; an inexperienced and unwary jobber."
      ],
      "id": "en-flunkey-en-noun-D16TjxZU",
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "deceived",
          "deceived"
        ],
        [
          "stocks",
          "stocks"
        ],
        [
          "jobber",
          "jobber"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, finance, slang, obsolete) One easily deceived in buying stocks; an inexperienced and unwary jobber."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "obsolete",
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈflʌŋki/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌŋki"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-flunkey.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-flunkey.ogg/En-us-flunkey.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-us-flunkey.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "flunkie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "flunky"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "37 26 37",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "laskatel",
      "sense": "one who is obsequious or cringing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ласкател"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 26 37",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "podlizurko",
      "sense": "one who is obsequious or cringing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "подлизурко"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 26 37",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "one who is obsequious or cringing",
      "word": "馬屁精"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 26 37",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "mǎpìjīng",
      "sense": "one who is obsequious or cringing",
      "word": "马屁精"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 26 37",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "one who is obsequious or cringing",
      "word": "mielistelijä"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 26 37",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "one who is obsequious or cringing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lakai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 26 37",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "one who is obsequious or cringing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Speichellecker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 26 37",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "one who is obsequious or cringing",
      "word": "talpnyaló"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 26 37",
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "one who is obsequious or cringing",
      "word": "tonotono"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 26 37",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "lakéj",
      "sense": "one who is obsequious or cringing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лаке́й"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 26 37",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podxalím",
      "sense": "one who is obsequious or cringing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "подхали́м"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 26 37",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "lizobljud",
      "sense": "one who is obsequious or cringing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лизоблюд"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 26 37",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podlíza",
      "sense": "one who is obsequious or cringing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "подли́за"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 26 37",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "one who is obsequious or cringing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "poniznik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 26 37",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "one who is obsequious or cringing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "poniznica"
    }
  ],
  "word": "flunkey"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌŋki",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌŋki/2 syllables",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "flunkeydom"
    },
    {
      "word": "flunkeyish"
    },
    {
      "word": "flunkeyism"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "flunkeys",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flunkies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "flunkies"
      },
      "expansion": "flunkey (plural flunkeys or flunkies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "possibly false cognate",
      "word": "flunker"
    },
    {
      "word": "lackey"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English derogatory terms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1929, Baldwyn Dyke Acland, chapter 2, in Filibuster",
          "text": "“One marble hall, with staircase complete, one butler and three flunkeys to receive a retired sojer who dares to ring the bell. D'you know, old boy, I gave my bowler to the butler, whangee to one flunkey, gloves to another, and there was the fourth poor blighter looking like an orphan at a Mothers' Meeting. …\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An underling; a liveried servant or a footman; servant, retainer – a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "underling",
          "underling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) An underling; a liveried servant or a footman; servant, retainer – a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An unpleasant, snobby or cringeworthy person."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unpleasant",
          "unpleasant"
        ],
        [
          "snobby",
          "snobby"
        ],
        [
          "cringeworthy",
          "cringeworthy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "en:Finance"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One easily deceived in buying stocks; an inexperienced and unwary jobber."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "deceived",
          "deceived"
        ],
        [
          "stocks",
          "stocks"
        ],
        [
          "jobber",
          "jobber"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, finance, slang, obsolete) One easily deceived in buying stocks; an inexperienced and unwary jobber."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "obsolete",
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈflʌŋki/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌŋki"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-flunkey.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-flunkey.ogg/En-us-flunkey.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-us-flunkey.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "flunkie"
    },
    {
      "word": "flunky"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "lakej",
      "sense": "liveried servant or a footman",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лакей"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "liveried servant or a footman",
      "word": "男僕"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "nánpú",
      "sense": "liveried servant or a footman",
      "word": "男仆"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "liveried servant or a footman",
      "word": "kätyri"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "liveried servant or a footman",
      "word": "lakeija"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "liveried servant or a footman",
      "word": "käskyläinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "liveried servant or a footman",
      "word": "lakáj"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "liveried servant or a footman",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Seoinín"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "liveried servant or a footman",
      "word": "tonotono"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "liveried servant or a footman",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schekjbenjel"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "lakéj",
      "sense": "liveried servant or a footman",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лаке́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "liveried servant or a footman",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lakej"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "liveried servant or a footman",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lacayo"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "laskatel",
      "sense": "one who is obsequious or cringing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ласкател"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "podlizurko",
      "sense": "one who is obsequious or cringing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "подлизурко"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "one who is obsequious or cringing",
      "word": "馬屁精"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "mǎpìjīng",
      "sense": "one who is obsequious or cringing",
      "word": "马屁精"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "one who is obsequious or cringing",
      "word": "mielistelijä"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "one who is obsequious or cringing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lakai"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "one who is obsequious or cringing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Speichellecker"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "one who is obsequious or cringing",
      "word": "talpnyaló"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "one who is obsequious or cringing",
      "word": "tonotono"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "lakéj",
      "sense": "one who is obsequious or cringing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лаке́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podxalím",
      "sense": "one who is obsequious or cringing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "подхали́м"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "lizobljud",
      "sense": "one who is obsequious or cringing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лизоблюд"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podlíza",
      "sense": "one who is obsequious or cringing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "подли́за"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "one who is obsequious or cringing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "poniznik"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "one who is obsequious or cringing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "poniznica"
    }
  ],
  "word": "flunkey"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.