See fléau on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for fléau meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "flaiel",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French flaiel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "flaiel"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French flaiel",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "flael"
},
"expansion": "flael",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "flayau"
},
"expansion": "flayau",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "flagellum"
},
"expansion": "Latin flagellum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French flaiel, flael, flayau, inherited from Latin flagellum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fléaux",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "fléau m (plural fléaux)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "flageller"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 32 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "fr:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 19 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "fr:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a flail, either tool or weapon"
],
"id": "en-fléau-fr-noun-UBGdKZai",
"links": [
[
"flail",
"flail"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 50 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "fr:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Online hatred is a scourge of immense scale.",
"ref": "2020 June 19, “Stopper la haine sur Internet”, in Le Monde",
"text": "La haine en ligne est un fléau d’une immense ampleur.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a scourge; a curse, a calamity or a plague"
],
"id": "en-fléau-fr-noun-WnsmS1wL",
"links": [
[
"scourge",
"scourge"
],
[
"curse",
"curse"
],
[
"calamity",
"calamity"
],
[
"plague",
"plague"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Mechanics",
"orig": "fr:Mechanics",
"parents": [
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 28 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the beam of a mechanical balance"
],
"id": "en-fléau-fr-noun-NNAQNeUT",
"links": [
[
"mechanics",
"mechanics"
],
[
"beam",
"beam"
],
[
"balance",
"balance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mechanics) the beam of a mechanical balance"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"mechanical-engineering",
"mechanics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fle.o/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-fléau.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/Fr-fl%C3%A9au.ogg/Fr-fl%C3%A9au.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Fr-fl%C3%A9au.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "fléau"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:Tools",
"fr:Violence",
"fr:Weapons"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "flaiel",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French flaiel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "flaiel"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French flaiel",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "flael"
},
"expansion": "flael",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "flayau"
},
"expansion": "flayau",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "flagellum"
},
"expansion": "Latin flagellum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French flaiel, flael, flayau, inherited from Latin flagellum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fléaux",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "fléau m (plural fléaux)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "flageller"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a flail, either tool or weapon"
],
"links": [
[
"flail",
"flail"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Online hatred is a scourge of immense scale.",
"ref": "2020 June 19, “Stopper la haine sur Internet”, in Le Monde",
"text": "La haine en ligne est un fléau d’une immense ampleur.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a scourge; a curse, a calamity or a plague"
],
"links": [
[
"scourge",
"scourge"
],
[
"curse",
"curse"
],
[
"calamity",
"calamity"
],
[
"plague",
"plague"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Mechanics"
],
"glosses": [
"the beam of a mechanical balance"
],
"links": [
[
"mechanics",
"mechanics"
],
[
"beam",
"beam"
],
[
"balance",
"balance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mechanics) the beam of a mechanical balance"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"mechanical-engineering",
"mechanics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fle.o/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-fléau.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/Fr-fl%C3%A9au.ogg/Fr-fl%C3%A9au.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Fr-fl%C3%A9au.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "fléau"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.