See first past the post on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "first past the post (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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{
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{
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Political science",
"orig": "en:Political science",
"parents": [
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"Social sciences",
"Society",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Voting systems",
"orig": "en:Voting systems",
"parents": [
"Democracy",
"Systems",
"Forms of government",
"Interdisciplinary fields",
"Sciences",
"Society",
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"All topics",
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],
"source": "w"
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "2023 August 7, Nesrine Malik, “British people are kinder and less divided than politicians give us credit for”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "In our two-party system, that aloofness and hostility is partly a result of a first-past-the-post electoral system that worships the wedge, with each party terrified that one issue might catch fire and swing marginal seats away from victory.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A voting system where the candidate with the most votes (a plurality) wins, without any form of preference transfer."
],
"id": "en-first_past_the_post-en-noun-qLwnb0~9",
"links": [
[
"voting system",
"voting system"
],
[
"candidate",
"candidate"
],
[
"vote",
"vote"
],
[
"plurality",
"plurality"
],
[
"preference",
"preference"
],
[
"transfer",
"transfer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "FPTP"
},
{
"word": "simple majority voting"
},
{
"word": "plurality voting"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "voting system where the candidate with the most votes (a plurality) wins, without any form of preference transfer",
"word": "簡單多數制"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǎndān duōshùzhì",
"sense": "voting system where the candidate with the most votes (a plurality) wins, without any form of preference transfer",
"word": "简单多数制"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "voting system where the candidate with the most votes (a plurality) wins, without any form of preference transfer",
"word": "單一選區多數決"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dānyī xuǎnqū duōshùjué",
"sense": "voting system where the candidate with the most votes (a plurality) wins, without any form of preference transfer",
"word": "单一选区多数决"
},
{
"code": "da",
"english": "parliamentary elections, e.g. in the UK",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "voting system where the candidate with the most votes (a plurality) wins, without any form of preference transfer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "flertalsvalg i enkeltmandskredse"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "voting system where the candidate with the most votes (a plurality) wins, without any form of preference transfer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "simpelt flertal"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "voting system where the candidate with the most votes (a plurality) wins, without any form of preference transfer",
"word": "pluraliteettijärjestelmä"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mažoriṭaruli sisṭema",
"sense": "voting system where the candidate with the most votes (a plurality) wins, without any form of preference transfer",
"word": "მაჟორიტარული სისტემა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mažoriṭaruli saarčevno sisṭema",
"sense": "voting system where the candidate with the most votes (a plurality) wins, without any form of preference transfer",
"word": "მაჟორიტარული საარჩევნო სისტემა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "voting system where the candidate with the most votes (a plurality) wins, without any form of preference transfer",
"word": "Mehrheits-"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "voting system where the candidate with the most votes (a plurality) wins, without any form of preference transfer",
"word": "egyszerű többség"
},
{
"alt": "たんじゅんしょうせんきょくせい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tanjunshōsenkyokusei",
"sense": "voting system where the candidate with the most votes (a plurality) wins, without any form of preference transfer",
"word": "単純小選挙区制"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "voting system where the candidate with the most votes (a plurality) wins, without any form of preference transfer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vot majoritar simplu"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"first past the post"
]
}
],
"word": "first past the post"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "first past the post (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"en:Political science",
"en:Voting systems"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2023 August 7, Nesrine Malik, “British people are kinder and less divided than politicians give us credit for”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "In our two-party system, that aloofness and hostility is partly a result of a first-past-the-post electoral system that worships the wedge, with each party terrified that one issue might catch fire and swing marginal seats away from victory.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A voting system where the candidate with the most votes (a plurality) wins, without any form of preference transfer."
],
"links": [
[
"voting system",
"voting system"
],
[
"candidate",
"candidate"
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[
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"vote"
],
[
"plurality",
"plurality"
],
[
"preference",
"preference"
],
[
"transfer",
"transfer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "FPTP"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"first past the post"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "simple majority voting"
},
{
"word": "plurality voting"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "voting system where the candidate with the most votes (a plurality) wins, without any form of preference transfer",
"word": "簡單多數制"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǎndān duōshùzhì",
"sense": "voting system where the candidate with the most votes (a plurality) wins, without any form of preference transfer",
"word": "简单多数制"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "voting system where the candidate with the most votes (a plurality) wins, without any form of preference transfer",
"word": "單一選區多數決"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dānyī xuǎnqū duōshùjué",
"sense": "voting system where the candidate with the most votes (a plurality) wins, without any form of preference transfer",
"word": "单一选区多数决"
},
{
"code": "da",
"english": "parliamentary elections, e.g. in the UK",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "voting system where the candidate with the most votes (a plurality) wins, without any form of preference transfer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "flertalsvalg i enkeltmandskredse"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "voting system where the candidate with the most votes (a plurality) wins, without any form of preference transfer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "simpelt flertal"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "voting system where the candidate with the most votes (a plurality) wins, without any form of preference transfer",
"word": "pluraliteettijärjestelmä"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mažoriṭaruli sisṭema",
"sense": "voting system where the candidate with the most votes (a plurality) wins, without any form of preference transfer",
"word": "მაჟორიტარული სისტემა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mažoriṭaruli saarčevno sisṭema",
"sense": "voting system where the candidate with the most votes (a plurality) wins, without any form of preference transfer",
"word": "მაჟორიტარული საარჩევნო სისტემა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "voting system where the candidate with the most votes (a plurality) wins, without any form of preference transfer",
"word": "Mehrheits-"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "voting system where the candidate with the most votes (a plurality) wins, without any form of preference transfer",
"word": "egyszerű többség"
},
{
"alt": "たんじゅんしょうせんきょくせい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tanjunshōsenkyokusei",
"sense": "voting system where the candidate with the most votes (a plurality) wins, without any form of preference transfer",
"word": "単純小選挙区制"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "voting system where the candidate with the most votes (a plurality) wins, without any form of preference transfer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vot majoritar simplu"
}
],
"word": "first past the post"
}
Download raw JSONL data for first past the post meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.