"fiollo" meaning in All languages combined

See fiollo on Wiktionary

Noun [Galician]

IPA: /fiˈoʎo̝/ Forms: fiollos [plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese *fẽollo, from Latin fēnuculum (“fennel”), a diminutive of Latin fēnum (“hay”). Cognate of Portuguese funcho, which together with Galician fiúncho stem from an unattested Vulgar Latin form *fenunclu. Etymology templates: {{inh|gl|roa-opt||*fẽollo}} Old Galician-Portuguese *fẽollo, {{inh|gl|la|fēnuculum||fennel}} Latin fēnuculum (“fennel”), {{der|gl|la|fēnum||hay}} Latin fēnum (“hay”), {{cog|pt|funcho}} Portuguese funcho, {{m|gl|fiúncho}} fiúncho, {{m|la||*fenunclu}} *fenunclu Head templates: {{gl-noun|m}} fiollo m (plural fiollos)
  1. fennel (Foeniculum vulgare, a plant) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-fiollo-gl-noun-J0FurFPa Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 77 13 10
  2. fennel (bulb, leaves, or stalks eaten as a vegetable) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-fiollo-gl-noun-g9zu1c1I
  3. fennel (spice used in cooking) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-fiollo-gl-noun-8j-idkR1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: fiúncho, fiuncho, fionllo Related terms: feo

Download JSON data for fiollo meaning in All languages combined (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*fẽollo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese *fẽollo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fēnuculum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fennel"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fēnuculum (“fennel”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fēnum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hay"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fēnum (“hay”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "funcho"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese funcho",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "fiúncho"
      },
      "expansion": "fiúncho",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*fenunclu"
      },
      "expansion": "*fenunclu",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese *fẽollo, from Latin fēnuculum (“fennel”), a diminutive of Latin fēnum (“hay”). Cognate of Portuguese funcho, which together with Galician fiúncho stem from an unattested Vulgar Latin form *fenunclu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fiollos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "fiollo m (plural fiollos)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "feo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "77 13 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fennel (Foeniculum vulgare, a plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fiollo-gl-noun-J0FurFPa",
      "links": [
        [
          "fennel",
          "fennel"
        ],
        [
          "Foeniculum vulgare",
          "Foeniculum vulgare#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fennel (bulb, leaves, or stalks eaten as a vegetable)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fiollo-gl-noun-g9zu1c1I",
      "links": [
        [
          "fennel",
          "fennel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "they give to them, in this day, a lot of chestnuts, tasty chestnuts, boiled with fennel, catnip and salt",
          "ref": "1861, Antonio Fernández Morales, Ensaios poéticos en dialecto berciano, page 211",
          "text": "aquelas a estes dan neste día muitas castañas, mamucas ricas, con fiollo, nébeda e sal cocidas",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fennel (spice used in cooking)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fiollo-gl-noun-8j-idkR1",
      "links": [
        [
          "fennel",
          "fennel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fiˈoʎo̝/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fiúncho"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fiuncho"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fionllo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "gl:fiollo"
  ],
  "word": "fiollo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician masculine nouns",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Galician terms derived from Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms inherited from Latin",
    "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*fẽollo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese *fẽollo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fēnuculum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fennel"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fēnuculum (“fennel”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fēnum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hay"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fēnum (“hay”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "funcho"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese funcho",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "fiúncho"
      },
      "expansion": "fiúncho",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*fenunclu"
      },
      "expansion": "*fenunclu",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese *fẽollo, from Latin fēnuculum (“fennel”), a diminutive of Latin fēnum (“hay”). Cognate of Portuguese funcho, which together with Galician fiúncho stem from an unattested Vulgar Latin form *fenunclu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fiollos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "fiollo m (plural fiollos)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "feo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fennel (Foeniculum vulgare, a plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fennel",
          "fennel"
        ],
        [
          "Foeniculum vulgare",
          "Foeniculum vulgare#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fennel (bulb, leaves, or stalks eaten as a vegetable)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fennel",
          "fennel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "they give to them, in this day, a lot of chestnuts, tasty chestnuts, boiled with fennel, catnip and salt",
          "ref": "1861, Antonio Fernández Morales, Ensaios poéticos en dialecto berciano, page 211",
          "text": "aquelas a estes dan neste día muitas castañas, mamucas ricas, con fiollo, nébeda e sal cocidas",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fennel (spice used in cooking)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fennel",
          "fennel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fiˈoʎo̝/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "fiúncho"
    },
    {
      "word": "fiuncho"
    },
    {
      "word": "fionllo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "gl:fiollo"
  ],
  "word": "fiollo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.