finir

(transitive, intransitive) to end, finish, conclude

ca-verb

finir (first-person singular present fineixo, first-person singular preterite finí, past participle finit)

fineixo (first-person present singular)
finí (first-person preterite singular)
finit (participle past)
finir (infinitive)
finint (gerund)
finit (masculine participle past singular)
finida (feminine participle past singular)
finits (masculine participle past plural)
finides (feminine participle past plural)
fineixo (first-person indicative present singular)
fineixes (indicative present second-person singular)
fineix (indicative present singular third-person)
finim (first-person indicative plural present)
finiu (indicative plural present second-person)
fineixen (indicative plural present third-person)
finia (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
finies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
finia (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
finíem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
finíeu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
finien (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
finiré (first-person future indicative singular)
finiràs (future indicative second-person singular)
finirà (future indicative singular third-person)
finirem (first-person future indicative plural)
finireu (future indicative plural second-person)
finiran (future indicative plural third-person)
finí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
finires (indicative preterite second-person singular)
finí (indicative preterite singular third-person)
finírem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
finíreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
finiren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
finiria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
finiries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
finiria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
finiríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
finiríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
finirien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
fineixi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
fineixis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
fineixi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
finim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
finiu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
fineixin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
finís (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
finissis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
finís (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
finíssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
finíssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
finissin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
fineix (imperative second-person)
fineixi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
finim (first-person imperative plural)
finiu (imperative plural second-person)
fineixin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no fineixis (imperative negative second-person)
no fineixi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no finim (first-person imperative negative plural)
no finiu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no fineixin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Inherited from Old Catalan fenir (perhaps later influenced by fin), from Latin fīnīre.


finir

J’ai fini les devoirs hier.

finir (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
finissant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
fini (participle past)
finis (first-person indicative present singular)
finis (indicative present second-person singular)
finit (indicative present singular third-person)
finissons (first-person indicative plural present)
finissez (indicative plural present second-person)
finissent (indicative plural present third-person)
finissais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
finissais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
finissait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
finissions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
finissiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
finissaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
finis (first-person historic indicative past singular)
finis (historic indicative past second-person singular)
finit (historic indicative past singular third-person)
finîmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
finîtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
finirent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
finirai (first-person future indicative singular)
finiras (future indicative second-person singular)
finira (future indicative singular third-person)
finirons (first-person future indicative plural)
finirez (future indicative plural second-person)
finiront (future indicative plural third-person)
finirais (conditional first-person singular)
finirais (conditional second-person singular)
finirait (conditional singular third-person)
finirions (conditional first-person plural)
finiriez (conditional plural second-person)
finiraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
finisse (first-person present singular subjunctive)
finisses (present second-person singular subjunctive)
finisse (present singular subjunctive third-person)
finissions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
finissiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
finissent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
finisse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
finisses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
finît (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
finissions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
finissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
finissent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
finis (imperative second-person singular)
finissons (first-person imperative plural)
finissez (imperative plural second-person)

Inherited from Middle French finir, from Middle French fenir (altered by association with fin), from Latin fīnīre.


finir

finir (infinitive)
finiente (participle present)
finite (participle perfect)
fini (active present)
ha finite (active perfect present)
finiva (active past present)
habeva finite (active past perfect)
finira (active future present)
habera finite (active future perfect)
finirea (active conditional present)
haberea finite (active conditional perfect)
fini (active imperative present)
es finite (passive present)
ha essite finite (passive perfect present)
esseva finite (passive past present)
habeva essite finite (passive past perfect)
essera finite (future passive present)
habera essite finite (future passive perfect)
esserea finite (conditional passive present)
haberea essite finite (conditional passive perfect)
sia finite (imperative passive present)


finir

(transitive, intransitive) to finish; to end

finir (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
finissant (gerund participle present)
present participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
fini (participle past)
finis (first-person indicative present singular)
finis (indicative present second-person singular)
finit (indicative present singular third-person)
finissons (first-person indicative plural present)
finissez (indicative plural present second-person)
finissent (indicative plural present third-person)
finissois (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
finissoys (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
finissois (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
finissoys (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
finissoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
finissoyt (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
finissions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
finissiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
finissoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
finissoyent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
finis (first-person historic indicative past singular)
finis (historic indicative past second-person singular)
finit (historic indicative past singular third-person)
finismes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
finistes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
finirent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
finirai (first-person future indicative singular)
finiray (first-person future indicative singular)
finiras (future indicative second-person singular)
finira (future indicative singular third-person)
finirons (first-person future indicative plural)
finirez (future indicative plural second-person)
finiront (future indicative plural third-person)
finirois (conditional first-person singular)
finiroys (conditional first-person singular)
finirois (conditional second-person singular)
finiroys (conditional second-person singular)
finiroit (conditional singular third-person)
finiroyt (conditional singular third-person)
finirions (conditional first-person plural)
finiriez (conditional plural second-person)
finiroient (conditional plural third-person)
finiroyent (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
finisse (first-person present singular subjunctive)
finisses (present second-person singular subjunctive)
finisse (present singular subjunctive third-person)
finissions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
finissiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
finissent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
finisse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
finisses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
finist (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
finissions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
finissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
finissent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
finis (imperative second-person singular)
finissons (first-person imperative plural)
finissez (imperative plural second-person)

French: finir


finir

finir (infinitive)
finissant (gerund)
aveir (auxiliary)
fini (masculine participle past singular)
finie (feminine participle past singular)
finis (masculine participle past plural)
finies (feminine participle past plural)
finis (indicative present singular)
finis (indicative present second-person singular)
finit (indicative present singular third-person)
finissoms (first-person indicative plural present)
finissez (indicative plural present)
finissent (indicative plural present third-person)
finisseis (imperfect indicative singular)
finisseis (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
finisseit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
finissioms (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
finissiez (imperfect indicative plural)
finisseient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
finis (indicative preterite singular)
finis (indicative preterite second-person singular)
finit (indicative preterite singular third-person)
finîmes (first-person indicative plural preterite)
finîtes (indicative plural preterite)
finîtrent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
finirai (future indicative singular)
finiras (future indicative second-person singular)
finira (future indicative singular third-person)
finiroms (first-person future indicative plural)
finirez (future indicative plural)
finiront (future indicative plural third-person)
finireis (conditional indicative singular)
finireis (conditional indicative second-person singular)
finireit (conditional indicative singular third-person)
finirioms (conditional first-person indicative plural)
finiriez (conditional indicative plural)
finireient (conditional indicative plural third-person)
finisse (first-person present singular subjunctive)
finisses (present second-person singular subjunctive)
finisse (present singular subjunctive third-person)
finissioms (first-person plural present subjunctive)
finissiez (plural present subjunctive)
finissent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
finisse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
finisse (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
finît (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
finisse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
finissioms (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
finissiez (imperfect plural subjunctive)
finissent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
finis (imperative singular)
finissoms (first-person imperative plural)
finissez (imperative plural)

From Old French finir, from Latin fīnīre.


finir

finir (infinitive)
avoir fini (infinitive multiword-construction)
en finissant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
finissant (participle present)
fini (participle past)
finis (first-person indicative present singular)
finis (indicative present second-person singular)
finist (indicative present singular third-person)
finissons (first-person indicative plural present)
finissez (indicative plural present second-person)
finissent (indicative plural present third-person)
finissoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
finisseie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
finissoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
finisseies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
finissoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
finisseit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
finissiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
finissiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
finissiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
finissiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
finissoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
finisseient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
fini (first-person indicative preterite singular)
finis (indicative preterite second-person singular)
fini (indicative preterite singular third-person)
finimes (first-person indicative plural preterite)
finistes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
finirent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
finirai (first-person future indicative singular)
finiras (future indicative second-person singular)
finira (future indicative singular third-person)
finirons (first-person future indicative plural)
finiroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
finireiz (future indicative plural second-person)
finirez (future indicative plural second-person)
finiront (future indicative plural third-person)
finiroie (conditional first-person singular)
finireie (conditional first-person singular)
finiroies (conditional second-person singular)
finireies (conditional second-person singular)
finiroit (conditional singular third-person)
finireit (conditional singular third-person)
finiriiens (conditional first-person plural)
finiriens (conditional first-person plural)
finiriiez (conditional plural second-person)
finiriez (conditional plural second-person)
finiroient (conditional plural third-person)
finireient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
finisse (first-person present singular subjunctive)
finisses (present second-person singular subjunctive)
finisse (present singular subjunctive third-person)
finissons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
finissez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
finissent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
finisse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
finisses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
finist (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
finissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
finissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
finissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
finissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
finissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
finissent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
finis (imperative second-person singular)
finissons (first-person imperative plural)
finissez (imperative plural second-person)


finir

Inherited from Old French fenir, from Latin finire.


finir

es-verb

finir (first-person singular present fino, first-person singular preterite finí, past participle finido)

fino (first-person present singular)
finí (first-person preterite singular)
finido (participle past)
finir (infinitive)
finiendo (gerund)
finido (masculine participle past singular)
finida (feminine participle past singular)
finidos (masculine participle past plural)
finidas (feminine participle past plural)
fino (first-person indicative present singular)
fines (indicative informal present second-person singular)
finís (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
fine (indicative present singular third-person)
finimos (first-person indicative plural present)
finís (indicative plural present second-person)
finen (indicative plural present third-person)
finía (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
finías (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
finía (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
finíamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
finíais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
finían (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
finí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
finiste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
finió (indicative preterite singular third-person)
finimos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
finisteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
finieron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
finiré (first-person future indicative singular)
finirás (future indicative second-person singular)
finirá (future indicative singular third-person)
finiremos (first-person future indicative plural)
finiréis (future indicative plural second-person)
finirán (future indicative plural third-person)
finiría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
finirías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
finiría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
finiríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
finiríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
finirían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
fina (first-person present singular subjunctive)
finas (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
finás (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
fina (present singular subjunctive third-person)
finamos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
fináis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
finan (plural present subjunctive third-person)
finiera (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
finieras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
finiera (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
finiéramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
finierais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
finieran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
finiese (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
finieses (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
finiese (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
finiésemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
finieseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
finiesen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
finiere (first-person future singular subjunctive)
finieres (future second-person singular subjunctive)
finiere (future singular subjunctive third-person)
finiéremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
finiereis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
finieren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
fine (imperative informal second-person singular)
finí (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
fina (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
fina (imperative singular third-person)
finamos (first-person imperative plural)
finid (imperative plural second-person)
finan (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
finan (imperative plural third-person)
finas (imperative negative second-person singular)
fina (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
fina (imperative negative singular third-person)
finamos (first-person imperative negative plural)
fináis (imperative negative plural second-person)
finan (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
finan (imperative negative plural third-person)

From an alteration of Old Spanish fenir (influenced by fin), from Latin fīnīre. Cf. also the doublet fenecer.


finir

finir (infinitive)
aver (auxiliary)
finéndo (gerund)
finito (participle past)
finìo (participle past)
finiso (present singular)
finisi (present singular)
te finisi (present singular)
el finise (present singular third-person)
ła finise (present singular third-person)
finimo (first-person plural present)
finì (plural present second-person)
i finise (plural present third-person)
łe finise (plural present third-person)
finìa (imperfect singular)
finivi (imperfect singular)
te finivi (imperfect singular)
el finìa (imperfect singular third-person)
ła finìa (imperfect singular third-person)
finìvimo (first-person imperfect plural)
finivi (imperfect plural second-person)
i finìa (imperfect plural third-person)
łe finìa (imperfect plural third-person)
finirò (future singular)
finirè (future singular)
te finirè (future singular)
el finirà (future singular third-person)
ła finirà (future singular third-person)
finirémo (first-person future plural)
finirè (future plural second-person)
i finirà (future plural third-person)
łe finirà (future plural third-person)
finirìa (conditional singular)
finirisi (conditional singular)
te finirisi (conditional singular)
el finirìa (conditional singular third-person)
ła finirìa (conditional singular third-person)
finirìsimo (conditional first-person plural)
finirisi (conditional plural second-person)
i finirìa (conditional plural third-person)
łe finirìa (conditional plural third-person)
finisa (first-person present singular subjunctive)
finisi (present second-person singular subjunctive)
te finisi (present second-person singular subjunctive)
el finisa (present singular subjunctive third-person)
ła finisa (present singular subjunctive third-person)
finimo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
finì (plural present second-person subjunctive)
i finisa (plural present subjunctive third-person)
łe finisa (plural present subjunctive third-person)
finise (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
finisi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
te finisi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
el finise (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
ła finise (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
finisimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
finisi (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
i finise (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
łe finise (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
finisi (imperative singular)
te finisi (imperative singular)
el finisa (imperative singular third-person)
ła finisa (imperative singular third-person)
finimo (first-person imperative plural)
finì (imperative plural second-person)
i finisa (imperative plural third-person)
łe finisa (imperative plural third-person)

From Latin fīnīre. Compare Italian finire.