See ffon on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "tail",
"word": "cynffon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "memory stick",
"word": "ffon gof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "henbane; small teasel",
"word": "ffon y bugail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "bulrush",
"word": "ffon y plant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "spear, lance",
"word": "gwaywffon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "piston",
"word": "pillffon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "porridge stick, spatula",
"word": "uwtffon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "ffonn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh ffonn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*fonn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *fonn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*sɸondos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *sɸondos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "houn"
},
"expansion": "Breton houn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sonn",
"3": "",
"4": "cudgel, beam"
},
"expansion": "Irish sonn (“cudgel, beam”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sph₂en-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sph₂en-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sponda",
"3": "",
"4": "bedstead"
},
"expansion": "Latin sponda (“bedstead”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spoon"
},
"expansion": "English spoon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σφήν",
"3": "",
"4": "wedge"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σφήν (sphḗn, “wedge”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh ffonn, from Proto-Brythonic *fonn, from Proto-Celtic *sɸondos (compare Breton houn, Irish sonn (“cudgel, beam”), from Proto-Indo-European *sph₂en- (compare Latin sponda (“bedstead”), English spoon, Ancient Greek σφήν (sphḗn, “wedge”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ffyn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "ffyn"
},
"expansion": "ffon f (plural ffyn, not mutable)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stick (piece of wood)"
],
"id": "en-ffon-cy-noun-IZIHeR1O",
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"not-mutable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cane, walking stick"
],
"id": "en-ffon-cy-noun-AGQpmx7M",
"links": [
[
"cane",
"cane"
],
[
"walking stick",
"walking stick"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"not-mutable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rung"
],
"id": "en-ffon-cy-noun-8jDmQfTB",
"links": [
[
"rung",
"rung"
]
],
"qualifier": "chair",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of ladder, chair, etc.) rung"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of ladder"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"not-mutable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Mechanics",
"orig": "cy:Mechanics",
"parents": [
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 25 22 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 17 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 19 25 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spoke of a wheel"
],
"id": "en-ffon-cy-noun-Nt5~H8Lr",
"links": [
[
"mechanics",
"mechanics"
],
[
"spoke",
"spoke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mechanics) spoke of a wheel"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sbôc"
},
{
"word": "adain"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"not-mutable"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"mechanical-engineering",
"mechanics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɔn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔn"
}
],
"word": "ffon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɔn",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɔn/1 syllable",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh non-mutable terms",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "tail",
"word": "cynffon"
},
{
"english": "memory stick",
"word": "ffon gof"
},
{
"english": "henbane; small teasel",
"word": "ffon y bugail"
},
{
"english": "bulrush",
"word": "ffon y plant"
},
{
"english": "spear, lance",
"word": "gwaywffon"
},
{
"english": "piston",
"word": "pillffon"
},
{
"english": "porridge stick, spatula",
"word": "uwtffon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "ffonn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh ffonn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*fonn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *fonn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*sɸondos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *sɸondos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "houn"
},
"expansion": "Breton houn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sonn",
"3": "",
"4": "cudgel, beam"
},
"expansion": "Irish sonn (“cudgel, beam”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sph₂en-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sph₂en-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sponda",
"3": "",
"4": "bedstead"
},
"expansion": "Latin sponda (“bedstead”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spoon"
},
"expansion": "English spoon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σφήν",
"3": "",
"4": "wedge"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σφήν (sphḗn, “wedge”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh ffonn, from Proto-Brythonic *fonn, from Proto-Celtic *sɸondos (compare Breton houn, Irish sonn (“cudgel, beam”), from Proto-Indo-European *sph₂en- (compare Latin sponda (“bedstead”), English spoon, Ancient Greek σφήν (sphḗn, “wedge”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ffyn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "ffyn"
},
"expansion": "ffon f (plural ffyn, not mutable)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stick (piece of wood)"
],
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"not-mutable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cane, walking stick"
],
"links": [
[
"cane",
"cane"
],
[
"walking stick",
"walking stick"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"not-mutable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rung"
],
"links": [
[
"rung",
"rung"
]
],
"qualifier": "chair",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of ladder, chair, etc.) rung"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of ladder"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"not-mutable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"cy:Mechanics"
],
"glosses": [
"spoke of a wheel"
],
"links": [
[
"mechanics",
"mechanics"
],
[
"spoke",
"spoke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mechanics) spoke of a wheel"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sbôc"
},
{
"word": "adain"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"not-mutable"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"mechanical-engineering",
"mechanics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɔn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔn"
}
],
"word": "ffon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ffon meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.