"farnāh" meaning in All languages combined

See farnāh on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Median]

Etymology: From Proto-Iranian *huHarnā́h. Etymology templates: {{inh|xme-old|ira-pro|*huHarnā́h}} Proto-Iranian *huHarnā́h Head templates: {{head|xme-old|noun}} *farnāh
  1. glory Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-farnāh-xme-old-noun-QJoUiH4J
  2. fortune Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-farnāh-xme-old-noun-J6ARPpzo Categories (other): Old Median entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Median entries with incorrect language header: 42 58

Noun [Old Persian]

Etymology: Borrowed from Old Median *farnāh, from Proto-Iranian *huHarnā́h. Etymology templates: {{bor|peo|xme-old|*farnāh}} Old Median *farnāh, {{der|peo|ira-pro|*huHarnā́h}} Proto-Iranian *huHarnā́h Head templates: {{head|peo|noun|g=n}} *farnāh n
  1. glory Tags: neuter, reconstruction

Download JSON data for farnāh meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "𐫛𐫡𐫍",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "ts": "farrah"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: 𐫛𐫡𐫍 (prh /⁠farrah⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "< gen.sg. *farnahaʰ"
          },
          "expansion": "(< gen.sg. *farnahaʰ)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: 𐫛𐫡𐫍 (prh /⁠farrah⁠/) (< gen.sg. *farnahaʰ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-cls",
            "2": "فره",
            "tr": "farrah"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Persian: فره (farrah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Persian: فره (farrah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prs",
            "2": "فر",
            "tr": "farr"
          },
          "expansion": "Dari: فر (farr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dari: فر (farr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-ira",
            "2": "فر",
            "tr": "far(r)"
          },
          "expansion": "Iranian Persian: فر (far(r))",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Iranian Persian: فر (far(r))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tg",
            "2": "фарр"
          },
          "expansion": "Tajik: фарр (farr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tajik: фарр (farr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "فَخْر",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: فَخْر (faḵr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: فَخْر (faḵr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "փառք",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: փառք (pʻaṙkʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: փառք (pʻaṙkʻ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbc",
            "2": "φαρο",
            "3": "φαρρο",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bactrian: φαρο (faro), φαρρο (farro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bactrian: φαρο (faro), φαρρο (farro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐫛𐫡𐫍",
            "bor": "1",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "ts": "farrah"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Parthian: 𐫛𐫡𐫍 (prh /⁠farrah⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Parthian: 𐫛𐫡𐫍 (prh /⁠farrah⁠/)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "xme-old",
        "3": "*farnāh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Median *farnāh",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*huHarnā́h"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *huHarnā́h",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Median *farnāh, from Proto-Iranian *huHarnā́h.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "*farnāh n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Persian/farnāh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glory"
      ],
      "id": "en-farnāh-peo-noun-QJoUiH4J",
      "links": [
        [
          "glory",
          "glory"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "farnāh"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "*farnāh",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Persian: *farnāh\nMiddle Persian: 𐫛𐫡𐫍 (prh /⁠farrah⁠/) (< gen.sg. *farnahaʰ)\nClassical Persian: فره (farrah)\nDari: فر (farr)\nIranian Persian: فر (far(r))\nTajik: фарр (farr)\n→ Arabic: فَخْر (faḵr)\n→ Old Armenian: փառք (pʻaṙkʻ)\n→ Bactrian: φαρο (faro), φαρρο (farro)\n→ Parthian: 𐫛𐫡𐫍 (prh /⁠farrah⁠/)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Persian: *farnāh\nMiddle Persian: 𐫛𐫡𐫍 (prh /⁠farrah⁠/) (< gen.sg. *farnahaʰ)\nClassical Persian: فره (farrah)\nDari: فر (farr)\nIranian Persian: فر (far(r))\nTajik: фарр (farr)\n→ Arabic: فَخْر (faḵr)\n→ Old Armenian: փառք (pʻaṙkʻ)\n→ Bactrian: φαρο (faro), φαρρο (farro)\n→ Parthian: 𐫛𐫡𐫍 (prh /⁠farrah⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xsc-pro",
            "2": "*fārnā",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Scythian: *fārnā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Scythian: *fārnā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kho",
            "tr": "phārra"
          },
          "expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (phārra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (phārra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os-pro",
            "2": "*fārna"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Ossetic: *fārna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Ossetic: *fārna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oos",
            "2": "*farnæ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ossetic: *farnæ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ossetic: *farnæ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Ossetian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ossetian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os-dig",
            "2": "фарнӕ"
          },
          "expansion": "Digor Ossetian: фарнӕ (farnæ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Digor Ossetian: фарнӕ (farnæ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os-iro",
            "2": "фарн"
          },
          "expansion": "Iron Ossetian: фарн (farn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Iron Ossetian: фарн (farn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1",
            "ts": "farn"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sogdian: (/⁠farn⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sogdian: (/⁠farn⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "𐫜𐫡𐫗",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫜𐫡𐫗 (frn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫜𐫡𐫗 (frn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "𐼔𐼘𐼏",
            "sc": "Sogo",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Sogdian script: 𐼔𐼘𐼏 (prn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Sogdian script: 𐼔𐼘𐼏 (prn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "sc": "Syrc",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "fn"
          },
          "expansion": "Syriac script: [Syriac needed] (fn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Syriac script: [Syriac needed] (fn)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xme-old",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*huHarnā́h"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *huHarnā́h",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *huHarnā́h.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xme-old",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*farnāh",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Median",
  "lang_code": "xme-old",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Median/farnāh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glory"
      ],
      "id": "en-farnāh-xme-old-noun-QJoUiH4J",
      "links": [
        [
          "glory",
          "glory"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Median entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fortune"
      ],
      "id": "en-farnāh-xme-old-noun-J6ARPpzo",
      "links": [
        [
          "fortune",
          "fortune"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "farnāh"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Median entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Median lemmas",
    "Old Median nouns",
    "Old Median terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Old Median terms inherited from Proto-Iranian"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "*farnāh",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Persian: *farnāh\nMiddle Persian: 𐫛𐫡𐫍 (prh /⁠farrah⁠/) (< gen.sg. *farnahaʰ)\nClassical Persian: فره (farrah)\nDari: فر (farr)\nIranian Persian: فر (far(r))\nTajik: фарр (farr)\n→ Arabic: فَخْر (faḵr)\n→ Old Armenian: փառք (pʻaṙkʻ)\n→ Bactrian: φαρο (faro), φαρρο (farro)\n→ Parthian: 𐫛𐫡𐫍 (prh /⁠farrah⁠/)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Persian: *farnāh\nMiddle Persian: 𐫛𐫡𐫍 (prh /⁠farrah⁠/) (< gen.sg. *farnahaʰ)\nClassical Persian: فره (farrah)\nDari: فر (farr)\nIranian Persian: فر (far(r))\nTajik: фарр (farr)\n→ Arabic: فَخْر (faḵr)\n→ Old Armenian: փառք (pʻaṙkʻ)\n→ Bactrian: φαρο (faro), φαρρο (farro)\n→ Parthian: 𐫛𐫡𐫍 (prh /⁠farrah⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xsc-pro",
            "2": "*fārnā",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Scythian: *fārnā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Scythian: *fārnā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kho",
            "tr": "phārra"
          },
          "expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (phārra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (phārra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os-pro",
            "2": "*fārna"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Ossetic: *fārna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Ossetic: *fārna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oos",
            "2": "*farnæ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ossetic: *farnæ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ossetic: *farnæ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Ossetian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ossetian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os-dig",
            "2": "фарнӕ"
          },
          "expansion": "Digor Ossetian: фарнӕ (farnæ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Digor Ossetian: фарнӕ (farnæ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os-iro",
            "2": "фарн"
          },
          "expansion": "Iron Ossetian: фарн (farn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Iron Ossetian: фарн (farn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1",
            "ts": "farn"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sogdian: (/⁠farn⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sogdian: (/⁠farn⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "𐫜𐫡𐫗",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫜𐫡𐫗 (frn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫜𐫡𐫗 (frn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "𐼔𐼘𐼏",
            "sc": "Sogo",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Sogdian script: 𐼔𐼘𐼏 (prn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Sogdian script: 𐼔𐼘𐼏 (prn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "sc": "Syrc",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "fn"
          },
          "expansion": "Syriac script: [Syriac needed] (fn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Syriac script: [Syriac needed] (fn)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xme-old",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*huHarnā́h"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *huHarnā́h",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *huHarnā́h.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xme-old",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*farnāh",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Median",
  "lang_code": "xme-old",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Median/farnāh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glory"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glory",
          "glory"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fortune"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fortune",
          "fortune"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "farnāh"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "𐫛𐫡𐫍",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "ts": "farrah"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: 𐫛𐫡𐫍 (prh /⁠farrah⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "< gen.sg. *farnahaʰ"
          },
          "expansion": "(< gen.sg. *farnahaʰ)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: 𐫛𐫡𐫍 (prh /⁠farrah⁠/) (< gen.sg. *farnahaʰ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-cls",
            "2": "فره",
            "tr": "farrah"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Persian: فره (farrah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Persian: فره (farrah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prs",
            "2": "فر",
            "tr": "farr"
          },
          "expansion": "Dari: فر (farr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dari: فر (farr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-ira",
            "2": "فر",
            "tr": "far(r)"
          },
          "expansion": "Iranian Persian: فر (far(r))",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Iranian Persian: فر (far(r))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tg",
            "2": "фарр"
          },
          "expansion": "Tajik: фарр (farr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tajik: фарр (farr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "فَخْر",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: فَخْر (faḵr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: فَخْر (faḵr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "փառք",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: փառք (pʻaṙkʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: փառք (pʻaṙkʻ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbc",
            "2": "φαρο",
            "3": "φαρρο",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bactrian: φαρο (faro), φαρρο (farro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bactrian: φαρο (faro), φαρρο (farro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐫛𐫡𐫍",
            "bor": "1",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "ts": "farrah"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Parthian: 𐫛𐫡𐫍 (prh /⁠farrah⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Parthian: 𐫛𐫡𐫍 (prh /⁠farrah⁠/)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "xme-old",
        "3": "*farnāh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Median *farnāh",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*huHarnā́h"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *huHarnā́h",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Median *farnāh, from Proto-Iranian *huHarnā́h.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "*farnāh n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Persian/farnāh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Persian lemmas",
        "Old Persian neuter nouns",
        "Old Persian nouns",
        "Old Persian terms borrowed from Old Median",
        "Old Persian terms derived from Old Median",
        "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
        "Undetermined terms with quotations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glory"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glory",
          "glory"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "farnāh"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.