See falchion on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for falchion meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "swordplay",
"word": "case of falchions"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "swordplay",
"word": "double falchion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "armed with a falchion",
"word": "falchioned"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "swordplay",
"word": "single falchion"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fauchoun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fauchoun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "fauchon"
},
"expansion": "Old French fauchon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "falcione"
},
"expansion": "Italian falcione",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*falciōnem"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *falciōnem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "falx"
},
"expansion": "Latin falx",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fauchoun, from Old French fauchon (cognate with Italian falcione), from Vulgar Latin *falciōnem, from Latin falx.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "falchions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "falchion (plural falchions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A somewhat curved, single-edged medieval sword of European origin, with the cutting edge on its convex side, whose design is reminiscent of the Persian scimitar and the Chinese dao."
],
"id": "en-falchion-en-noun-XiS-OJH~",
"links": [
[
"sword",
"sword"
],
[
"convex",
"convex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(also attributively) A somewhat curved, single-edged medieval sword of European origin, with the cutting edge on its convex side, whose design is reminiscent of the Persian scimitar and the Chinese dao."
],
"tags": [
"also",
"attributive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sword",
"word": "fautsoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sword",
"word": "falchion"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sword",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fauchon"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sword",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Falchion"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sword",
"word": "falchion"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sword",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "falcione"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "farushion",
"sense": "sword",
"word": "ファルシオン"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "sword",
"word": "falčionas"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sword",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tasak"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "falʹšión",
"sense": "sword",
"word": "фальшио́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "falʹčión",
"sense": "sword",
"word": "фальчио́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sword",
"word": "bracamante"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 55 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 70 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 68 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Swords",
"orig": "en:Swords",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A billhook."
],
"id": "en-falchion-en-noun-VtpmhRFh",
"links": [
[
"billhook",
"billhook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A billhook."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔːlʃən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔlt͡ʃən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɑlt͡ʃən/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"enpr": "fôlʹshən",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fachon (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fachone (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fachoun (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fauchon (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fauchone (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fauchoun (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fawchon (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fawchone (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fawchoun (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fauschune (15th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fawchun (15th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fawken (15th century, erroneous, conflating falcon)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fouchon (15th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fwalchon (15th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fachen (16th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "falcheon (16th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "faucheon (16th-19th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fauchin (16th-17th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fauchine (16th-17th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fauchion (16th-19th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "faulcheon (16th-19th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "faulchion (16th-19th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fawcheon (16th-19th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fawchin (16th-17th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fawchine (16th-17th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fawchion (16th-19th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "falcen (17th century, erroneous, conflating falcon)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "falchon (17th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "faulchin (18th century)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"falchion"
],
"word": "falchion"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fauchoun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fauchoun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "fauchon"
},
"expansion": "Old French fauchon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "falcione"
},
"expansion": "Italian falcione",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*falciōnem"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *falciōnem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "falx"
},
"expansion": "Latin falx",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fauchoun, from Old French fauchon (cognate with Italian falcione), from Vulgar Latin *falciōnem, from Latin falx.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "falchions",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "falchioning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "falchioned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "falchioned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "falchion (third-person singular simple present falchions, present participle falchioning, simple past and past participle falchioned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "slain by a falchion",
"word": "falchioned"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Attack with a falchion."
],
"id": "en-falchion-en-verb-vu-LOj6C",
"links": [
[
"Attack",
"attack"
],
[
"falchion",
"#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, rare, transitive) Attack with a falchion."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔːlʃən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔlt͡ʃən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɑlt͡ʃən/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"enpr": "fôlʹshən",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fachon (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fachone (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fachoun (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fauchon (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fauchone (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fauchoun (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fawchon (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fawchone (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fawchoun (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fauschune (15th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fawchun (15th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fawken (15th century, erroneous, conflating falcon)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fouchon (15th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fwalchon (15th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fachen (16th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "falcheon (16th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "faucheon (16th-19th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fauchin (16th-17th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fauchine (16th-17th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fauchion (16th-19th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "faulcheon (16th-19th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "faulchion (16th-19th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fawcheon (16th-19th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fawchin (16th-17th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fawchine (16th-17th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fawchion (16th-19th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "falcen (17th century, erroneous, conflating falcon)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "falchon (17th century)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "faulchin (18th century)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"falchion"
],
"word": "falchion"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English verbs",
"en:Swords"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "swordplay",
"word": "case of falchions"
},
{
"alt": "swordplay",
"word": "double falchion"
},
{
"english": "armed with a falchion",
"word": "falchioned"
},
{
"alt": "swordplay",
"word": "single falchion"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fauchoun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fauchoun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "fauchon"
},
"expansion": "Old French fauchon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "falcione"
},
"expansion": "Italian falcione",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*falciōnem"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *falciōnem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "falx"
},
"expansion": "Latin falx",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fauchoun, from Old French fauchon (cognate with Italian falcione), from Vulgar Latin *falciōnem, from Latin falx.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "falchions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "falchion (plural falchions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A somewhat curved, single-edged medieval sword of European origin, with the cutting edge on its convex side, whose design is reminiscent of the Persian scimitar and the Chinese dao."
],
"links": [
[
"sword",
"sword"
],
[
"convex",
"convex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(also attributively) A somewhat curved, single-edged medieval sword of European origin, with the cutting edge on its convex side, whose design is reminiscent of the Persian scimitar and the Chinese dao."
],
"tags": [
"also",
"attributive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A billhook."
],
"links": [
[
"billhook",
"billhook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A billhook."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔːlʃən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔlt͡ʃən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɑlt͡ʃən/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"enpr": "fôlʹshən",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fachon (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"word": "fachone (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"word": "fachoun (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"word": "fauchon (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"word": "fauchone (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"word": "fauchoun (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"word": "fawchon (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"word": "fawchone (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"word": "fawchoun (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"word": "fauschune (15th century)"
},
{
"word": "fawchun (15th century)"
},
{
"word": "fawken (15th century, erroneous, conflating falcon)"
},
{
"word": "fouchon (15th century)"
},
{
"word": "fwalchon (15th century)"
},
{
"word": "fachen (16th century)"
},
{
"word": "falcheon (16th century)"
},
{
"word": "faucheon (16th-19th century)"
},
{
"word": "fauchin (16th-17th century)"
},
{
"word": "fauchine (16th-17th century)"
},
{
"word": "fauchion (16th-19th century)"
},
{
"word": "faulcheon (16th-19th century)"
},
{
"word": "faulchion (16th-19th century)"
},
{
"word": "fawcheon (16th-19th century)"
},
{
"word": "fawchin (16th-17th century)"
},
{
"word": "fawchine (16th-17th century)"
},
{
"word": "fawchion (16th-19th century)"
},
{
"word": "falcen (17th century, erroneous, conflating falcon)"
},
{
"word": "falchon (17th century)"
},
{
"word": "faulchin (18th century)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sword",
"word": "fautsoen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sword",
"word": "falchion"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sword",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fauchon"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sword",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Falchion"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sword",
"word": "falchion"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sword",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "falcione"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "farushion",
"sense": "sword",
"word": "ファルシオン"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "sword",
"word": "falčionas"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sword",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tasak"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "falʹšión",
"sense": "sword",
"word": "фальшио́н"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "falʹčión",
"sense": "sword",
"word": "фальчио́н"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sword",
"word": "bracamante"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"falchion"
],
"word": "falchion"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English verbs",
"en:Swords"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "slain by a falchion",
"word": "falchioned"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fauchoun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fauchoun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "fauchon"
},
"expansion": "Old French fauchon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "falcione"
},
"expansion": "Italian falcione",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*falciōnem"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *falciōnem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "falx"
},
"expansion": "Latin falx",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fauchoun, from Old French fauchon (cognate with Italian falcione), from Vulgar Latin *falciōnem, from Latin falx.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "falchions",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "falchioning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "falchioned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "falchioned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "falchion (third-person singular simple present falchions, present participle falchioning, simple past and past participle falchioned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with rare senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"Attack with a falchion."
],
"links": [
[
"Attack",
"attack"
],
[
"falchion",
"#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, rare, transitive) Attack with a falchion."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔːlʃən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔlt͡ʃən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɑlt͡ʃən/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"enpr": "fôlʹshən",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fachon (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"word": "fachone (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"word": "fachoun (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"word": "fauchon (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"word": "fauchone (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"word": "fauchoun (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"word": "fawchon (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"word": "fawchone (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"word": "fawchoun (14th-17th century)"
},
{
"word": "fauschune (15th century)"
},
{
"word": "fawchun (15th century)"
},
{
"word": "fawken (15th century, erroneous, conflating falcon)"
},
{
"word": "fouchon (15th century)"
},
{
"word": "fwalchon (15th century)"
},
{
"word": "fachen (16th century)"
},
{
"word": "falcheon (16th century)"
},
{
"word": "faucheon (16th-19th century)"
},
{
"word": "fauchin (16th-17th century)"
},
{
"word": "fauchine (16th-17th century)"
},
{
"word": "fauchion (16th-19th century)"
},
{
"word": "faulcheon (16th-19th century)"
},
{
"word": "faulchion (16th-19th century)"
},
{
"word": "fawcheon (16th-19th century)"
},
{
"word": "fawchin (16th-17th century)"
},
{
"word": "fawchine (16th-17th century)"
},
{
"word": "fawchion (16th-19th century)"
},
{
"word": "falcen (17th century, erroneous, conflating falcon)"
},
{
"word": "falchon (17th century)"
},
{
"word": "faulchin (18th century)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"falchion"
],
"word": "falchion"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.