"förgiva" meaning in All languages combined

See förgiva on Wiktionary

Verb [Swedish]

Etymology: Inherited from Old Swedish forgiva, from Old Norse fyrirgefa, from Proto-Germanic *fragebaną. Cognate with Icelandic fyrirgefa, English forgive and German vergeben. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|forgiva|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Swedish forgiva, {{inh+|sv|gmq-osw|forgiva}} Inherited from Old Swedish forgiva, {{inh|sv|non|fyrirgefa}} Old Norse fyrirgefa, {{inh|sv|gem-pro|*fragebaną}} Proto-Germanic *fragebaną, {{cog|is|fyrirgefa}} Icelandic fyrirgefa, {{cog|en|forgive}} English forgive, {{cog|de|vergeben}} German vergeben Head templates: {{head|sv|verb|head=|sort=}} förgiva, {{sv-verb}} förgiva
  1. (obsolete, transitive) To pardon (someone); to waive any negative feeling towards or desire for punishment. Tags: obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-förgiva-sv-verb-c0aQemW6 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "forgiva",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish forgiva",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "forgiva"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Swedish forgiva",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fyrirgefa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fyrirgefa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fragebaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fragebaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "fyrirgefa"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic fyrirgefa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "forgive"
      },
      "expansion": "English forgive",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "vergeben"
      },
      "expansion": "German vergeben",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Swedish forgiva, from Old Norse fyrirgefa, from Proto-Germanic *fragebaną. Cognate with Icelandic fyrirgefa, English forgive and German vergeben.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "förgiva",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "förgiva",
      "name": "sv-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Gud hiälpe hans Siäl och Anda och förgifve honom sina skulder och synder"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To pardon (someone); to waive any negative feeling towards or desire for punishment."
      ],
      "id": "en-förgiva-sv-verb-c0aQemW6",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, transitive) To pardon (someone); to waive any negative feeling towards or desire for punishment."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "förgiva"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "forgiva",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish forgiva",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "forgiva"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Swedish forgiva",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fyrirgefa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fyrirgefa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fragebaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fragebaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "fyrirgefa"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic fyrirgefa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "forgive"
      },
      "expansion": "English forgive",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "vergeben"
      },
      "expansion": "German vergeben",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Swedish forgiva, from Old Norse fyrirgefa, from Proto-Germanic *fragebaną. Cognate with Icelandic fyrirgefa, English forgive and German vergeben.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "förgiva",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "förgiva",
      "name": "sv-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
        "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
        "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Swedish terms with obsolete senses",
        "Swedish transitive verbs",
        "Swedish verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Gud hiälpe hans Siäl och Anda och förgifve honom sina skulder och synder"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To pardon (someone); to waive any negative feeling towards or desire for punishment."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, transitive) To pardon (someone); to waive any negative feeling towards or desire for punishment."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "förgiva"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.