See eyestripe on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Nanger dama mhorr", "2": "subspecies" }, "expansion": "Nanger dama mhorr", "name": "taxlink" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "eye", "3": "stripe" }, "expansion": "eye + stripe", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "From eye + stripe.", "forms": [ { "form": "eyestripes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "eyestripe (plural eyestripes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "eye‧stripe" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ornithology", "orig": "en:Ornithology", "parents": [ "Zoology", "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Zoology", "orig": "en:Zoology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1806, Charles Linné [i.e., Carl Linnaeus], “Order V. Pecora.”, in William Turton, transl., A General System of Nature, through the Three Grand Kingdoms of Animals, Vegetables, and Minerals: […] In Seven Volumes, volumes I (Animal Kingdom.—Mammalia. Birds. Amphibia. Fishes.), London: Printed for Lackington, Allen, and Co. […], →OCLC, section 38 (Antilope), page 112:", "text": "Dama. [i.e., the dama gazelle] Horns hooked forward at the ends; body white; dorſal and eye-ſtripes tawny.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1812, George Shaw, General Zoology, or Systematic Natural History, volume VIII, part 1 (Aves), London: Printed for Kearsley, Wilkie and Robinson, [et al.], →OCLC, page 174:", "text": "MALIMBA BEE-EATER. [...] Cinereo-violaceous Bee-Eater, sanguine rose-coloured beneath, with black eye-stripe, white throat, and two lengthened tail-feathers.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1891, Charles Dixon, “Ramble VI. By Lakes and Streams.”, in The Birds of Our Rambles: A Companion for the Country, London: Chapman and Hall, Limited, →OCLC, page 130:", "text": "These two birds somewhat closely resemble each other, but the Sedge Warbler is russet-brown above, the feathers with dark centres, the pale buff eyestripe is very clearly defined, and the underparts are buffish white; the Reed Warbler is more olive on the upper parts, the feathers having no dark centres, the underparts are more inclined to buff, and the eyestripe is nearly obsolete.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1993, E. Curio, “Proximate and Developmental Aspects of Antipredator Behavior”, in Advances in the Study of Behavior, volume 22, San Diego, Calif., London: Academic Press, →ISBN, →ISSN, →OCLC, section II (Causal Aspects of Enemy Recognition), page 150:", "text": "The plumage pattern of the red-backed shrike male is conspicuous from a long distance. This pattern, not the feathering, is all-important since a plain plastic model is as effective as a stuffed mount in eliciting mobbing by pied flycatchers. Removal of the conspicuous eye stripe (including the equally dark eye) renders the model almost ineffective[…].", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2009, James Gurney, “Dinosaurs”, in Imaginative Realism: How to Paint what Doesn’t Exist, Kansas City, Mo.: Andrews McMeel Publishing, →ISBN, page 94, column 1:", "text": "Once in a while a design feature shows up in animals that are not closely related. A good example is the eyestripe coloration pattern, which appears in sparrows, antelopes, and chipmunks. In all these creatures, a dark facial stripe runs from the snout to the eye. [...] Presumably eyestripes serve as protective coloration in all these prey animals, disguising their eyes from predators.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2014, Keith Vinicombe, “Topographical Tips”, in The Helm Guide to Bird Identification: An In-depth Look at Confusion Species, London: Christopher Helm, →ISBN, page 14:", "text": "The eye-stripe is exactly that: a stripe through the eye. When present, this is a dark line that usually extends from the bill back through the eye. On some birds, it extends just from the eye back, leaving the lores (the area between the eye and the bill) pale and unmarked.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A stripe on each side of the head of an animal that includes the eye, and is of a different colour from the rest of the head; in particular (ornithology) such a stripe on each side of the head of some birds." ], "id": "en-eyestripe-en-noun-l4nFH6oi", "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "stripe", "stripe#Noun" ], [ "side", "side#Noun" ], [ "head", "head#Noun" ], [ "animal", "animal" ], [ "eye", "eye#Noun" ], [ "colour", "colour#Noun" ], [ "ornithology", "ornithology" ], [ "bird", "bird" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) A stripe on each side of the head of an animal that includes the eye, and is of a different colour from the rest of the head; in particular (ornithology) such a stripe on each side of the head of some birds." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "eyeline" }, { "word": "eye-stripe" } ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ], "translations": [ { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "stripe on each side of the head of an animal that includes the eye", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "xîça çavan" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "stripe on each side of the head of an animal that includes the eye", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "očna pruga" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "such a stripe on each side of the head of some birds", "word": "silmäjuova" }, { "alt": "かがんせん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kagansen", "sense": "such a stripe on each side of the head of some birds", "word": "過眼線" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "such a stripe on each side of the head of some birds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "xîça çavan" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "such a stripe on each side of the head of some birds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "očna pruga" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Louisville Zoo" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈaɪstɹaɪp/", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "En-uk-eyestripe.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/En-uk-eyestripe.oga/En-uk-eyestripe.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/En-uk-eyestripe.oga" } ], "word": "eyestripe" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Nanger dama mhorr", "2": "subspecies" }, "expansion": "Nanger dama mhorr", "name": "taxlink" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "eye", "3": "stripe" }, "expansion": "eye + stripe", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "From eye + stripe.", "forms": [ { "form": "eyestripes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "eyestripe (plural eyestripes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "eye‧stripe" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English compound terms", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms with quotations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "en:Ornithology", "en:Zoology" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1806, Charles Linné [i.e., Carl Linnaeus], “Order V. Pecora.”, in William Turton, transl., A General System of Nature, through the Three Grand Kingdoms of Animals, Vegetables, and Minerals: […] In Seven Volumes, volumes I (Animal Kingdom.—Mammalia. Birds. Amphibia. Fishes.), London: Printed for Lackington, Allen, and Co. […], →OCLC, section 38 (Antilope), page 112:", "text": "Dama. [i.e., the dama gazelle] Horns hooked forward at the ends; body white; dorſal and eye-ſtripes tawny.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1812, George Shaw, General Zoology, or Systematic Natural History, volume VIII, part 1 (Aves), London: Printed for Kearsley, Wilkie and Robinson, [et al.], →OCLC, page 174:", "text": "MALIMBA BEE-EATER. [...] Cinereo-violaceous Bee-Eater, sanguine rose-coloured beneath, with black eye-stripe, white throat, and two lengthened tail-feathers.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1891, Charles Dixon, “Ramble VI. By Lakes and Streams.”, in The Birds of Our Rambles: A Companion for the Country, London: Chapman and Hall, Limited, →OCLC, page 130:", "text": "These two birds somewhat closely resemble each other, but the Sedge Warbler is russet-brown above, the feathers with dark centres, the pale buff eyestripe is very clearly defined, and the underparts are buffish white; the Reed Warbler is more olive on the upper parts, the feathers having no dark centres, the underparts are more inclined to buff, and the eyestripe is nearly obsolete.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1993, E. Curio, “Proximate and Developmental Aspects of Antipredator Behavior”, in Advances in the Study of Behavior, volume 22, San Diego, Calif., London: Academic Press, →ISBN, →ISSN, →OCLC, section II (Causal Aspects of Enemy Recognition), page 150:", "text": "The plumage pattern of the red-backed shrike male is conspicuous from a long distance. This pattern, not the feathering, is all-important since a plain plastic model is as effective as a stuffed mount in eliciting mobbing by pied flycatchers. Removal of the conspicuous eye stripe (including the equally dark eye) renders the model almost ineffective[…].", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2009, James Gurney, “Dinosaurs”, in Imaginative Realism: How to Paint what Doesn’t Exist, Kansas City, Mo.: Andrews McMeel Publishing, →ISBN, page 94, column 1:", "text": "Once in a while a design feature shows up in animals that are not closely related. A good example is the eyestripe coloration pattern, which appears in sparrows, antelopes, and chipmunks. In all these creatures, a dark facial stripe runs from the snout to the eye. [...] Presumably eyestripes serve as protective coloration in all these prey animals, disguising their eyes from predators.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2014, Keith Vinicombe, “Topographical Tips”, in The Helm Guide to Bird Identification: An In-depth Look at Confusion Species, London: Christopher Helm, →ISBN, page 14:", "text": "The eye-stripe is exactly that: a stripe through the eye. When present, this is a dark line that usually extends from the bill back through the eye. On some birds, it extends just from the eye back, leaving the lores (the area between the eye and the bill) pale and unmarked.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A stripe on each side of the head of an animal that includes the eye, and is of a different colour from the rest of the head; in particular (ornithology) such a stripe on each side of the head of some birds." ], "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "stripe", "stripe#Noun" ], [ "side", "side#Noun" ], [ "head", "head#Noun" ], [ "animal", "animal" ], [ "eye", "eye#Noun" ], [ "colour", "colour#Noun" ], [ "ornithology", "ornithology" ], [ "bird", "bird" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) A stripe on each side of the head of an animal that includes the eye, and is of a different colour from the rest of the head; in particular (ornithology) such a stripe on each side of the head of some birds." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "eyeline" } ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ], "wikipedia": [ "Louisville Zoo" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈaɪstɹaɪp/", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "En-uk-eyestripe.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/En-uk-eyestripe.oga/En-uk-eyestripe.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/En-uk-eyestripe.oga" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "eye-stripe" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "stripe on each side of the head of an animal that includes the eye", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "xîça çavan" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "stripe on each side of the head of an animal that includes the eye", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "očna pruga" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "such a stripe on each side of the head of some birds", "word": "silmäjuova" }, { "alt": "かがんせん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kagansen", "sense": "such a stripe on each side of the head of some birds", "word": "過眼線" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "such a stripe on each side of the head of some birds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "xîça çavan" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "such a stripe on each side of the head of some birds", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "očna pruga" } ], "word": "eyestripe" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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