"extramural" meaning in All languages combined

See extramural on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-extramural.wav
Rhymes: -ʊəɹəl Etymology: From Latin extramuralis, from extra (“outside”) + muralis (“of a wall”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|extramuralis}} Latin extramuralis Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} extramural (not comparable)
  1. Taking place outside the walls of an institution, especially a school or university or prison. Tags: not-comparable Translations (taking place outside the walls of an institution, especially a school or university): seinien ulkopuolinen (Finnish), externe (French), extern (english: university) (German), extramural (english: prison) (German)
    Sense id: en-extramural-en-adj-YZ6UzaP8 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Russian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 72 28 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 75 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 73 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 71 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of 'taking place outside the walls of an institution, especially a school or university': 88 12
  2. Describing teaching of students who are not resident at such an institution. Tags: not-comparable Translations (describing teaching of students who are not resident at such an institution): задочен (zadočen) (Bulgarian), laitoksen ulkopuolinen (Finnish), compound with Fern- (German), Heim- … (english: note that German students live separately from their colleges) (German), заочный (zaočnyj) (Russian)
    Sense id: en-extramural-en-adj-E8TU0rdy Disambiguation of 'describing teaching of students who are not resident at such an institution': 13 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: extra-mural Derived forms: extramurally
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “outside the walls”",
      "word": "intramural"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "extramurally"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "extramuralis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin extramuralis",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin extramuralis, from extra (“outside”) + muralis (“of a wall”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "extramural (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1961 February, “Talking of Trains: New L.T. research laboratory”, in Trains Illustrated, page 76:",
          "text": "[...] a notable acquisition at Chiswick is a machine, believed to be unique of its type, which has been designed and constructed under an extramural research contract at the University of Nottingham for studying fatigue in railway axles.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Taking place outside the walls of an institution, especially a school or university or prison."
      ],
      "id": "en-extramural-en-adj-YZ6UzaP8",
      "links": [
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ],
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ],
        [
          "university",
          "university"
        ],
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "taking place outside the walls of an institution, especially a school or university",
          "word": "seinien ulkopuolinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "taking place outside the walls of an institution, especially a school or university",
          "word": "externe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "de",
          "english": "university",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "taking place outside the walls of an institution, especially a school or university",
          "word": "extern"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "de",
          "english": "prison",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "taking place outside the walls of an institution, especially a school or university",
          "word": "extramural"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Describing teaching of students who are not resident at such an institution."
      ],
      "id": "en-extramural-en-adj-E8TU0rdy",
      "links": [
        [
          "teaching",
          "teaching"
        ],
        [
          "student",
          "student"
        ],
        [
          "resident",
          "resident"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "13 87",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "describing teaching of students who are not resident at such an institution",
          "word": "laitoksen ulkopuolinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 87",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "describing teaching of students who are not resident at such an institution",
          "word": "compound with Fern-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 87",
          "code": "de",
          "english": "note that German students live separately from their colleges",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "describing teaching of students who are not resident at such an institution",
          "word": "Heim- …"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 87",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zadočen",
          "sense": "describing teaching of students who are not resident at such an institution",
          "word": "задочен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 87",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zaočnyj",
          "sense": "describing teaching of students who are not resident at such an institution",
          "word": "заочный"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-extramural.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-extramural.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-extramural.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-extramural.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-extramural.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊəɹəl"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "extra-mural"
    }
  ],
  "word": "extramural"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “outside the walls”",
      "word": "intramural"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊəɹəl/4 syllables",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "extramurally"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "extramuralis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin extramuralis",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin extramuralis, from extra (“outside”) + muralis (“of a wall”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "extramural (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1961 February, “Talking of Trains: New L.T. research laboratory”, in Trains Illustrated, page 76:",
          "text": "[...] a notable acquisition at Chiswick is a machine, believed to be unique of its type, which has been designed and constructed under an extramural research contract at the University of Nottingham for studying fatigue in railway axles.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Taking place outside the walls of an institution, especially a school or university or prison."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ],
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ],
        [
          "university",
          "university"
        ],
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Describing teaching of students who are not resident at such an institution."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "teaching",
          "teaching"
        ],
        [
          "student",
          "student"
        ],
        [
          "resident",
          "resident"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-extramural.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-extramural.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-extramural.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-extramural.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-extramural.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊəɹəl"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "extra-mural"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "taking place outside the walls of an institution, especially a school or university",
      "word": "seinien ulkopuolinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "taking place outside the walls of an institution, especially a school or university",
      "word": "externe"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "english": "university",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "taking place outside the walls of an institution, especially a school or university",
      "word": "extern"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "english": "prison",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "taking place outside the walls of an institution, especially a school or university",
      "word": "extramural"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "describing teaching of students who are not resident at such an institution",
      "word": "laitoksen ulkopuolinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "describing teaching of students who are not resident at such an institution",
      "word": "compound with Fern-"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "english": "note that German students live separately from their colleges",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "describing teaching of students who are not resident at such an institution",
      "word": "Heim- …"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zadočen",
      "sense": "describing teaching of students who are not resident at such an institution",
      "word": "задочен"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zaočnyj",
      "sense": "describing teaching of students who are not resident at such an institution",
      "word": "заочный"
    }
  ],
  "word": "extramural"
}

Download raw JSONL data for extramural meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.