See extinguo on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "astingu", "alt": "astingu, astindziri" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: astingu, astindziri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: astingu, astindziri" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-brg", "2": "étoindre" }, "expansion": "Bourguignon: étoindre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bourguignon: étoindre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "extingir" }, "expansion": "Catalan: extingir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: extingir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "extinct", "3": "extinguish" }, "expansion": "English: extinct, extinguish", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: extinct, extinguish" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "êtiendre" }, "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: êtiendre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Franco-Provençal: êtiendre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "éteindre" }, "expansion": "French: éteindre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: éteindre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "extinguir" }, "expansion": "Galician: extinguir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: extinguir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "estinguere", "3": "stinguere" }, "expansion": "Italian: estinguere, stinguere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: estinguere, stinguere" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "esténher", "3": "esténger" }, "expansion": "Occitan: esténher, esténger", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: esténher, esténger" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "estaindre" }, "expansion": "Old French: estaindre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: estaindre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "extinguir" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: extinguir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: extinguir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "stinge", "3": "stingere" }, "expansion": "Romanian: stinge, stingere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: stinge, stingere" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "extinguir" }, "expansion": "Spanish: extinguir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: extinguir" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ex-", "3": "stinguō" }, "expansion": "ex- + stinguō", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From ex- + stinguō. Compare tinguō (“wet, moisten”).", "forms": [ { "form": "extinguō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "extinguere", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "extīnxī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "extīnctum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "extinguō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "extinguitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguēbam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguēbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguēbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguēbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "extinguēbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguēbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "extinguētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnxī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extīnxistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extīnxit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnximus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "extīnxistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnxērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnxēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnxeram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extīnxerās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extīnxerat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnxerāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "extīnxerātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnxerant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnxerō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extīnxeris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extīnxerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnxerimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "extīnxeritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnxerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnxō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extīnxis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extīnxit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnximus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "extīnxitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "extīnxint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extingueris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "extinguiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguēbar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguēbāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguēbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguēbātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguēbāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "extinguēbāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguēbantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "extinguēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnctus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "extīnctus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "extīnctus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "extinguam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extinguās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extinguat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extinguātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extinguant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguerem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extinguerēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extingueret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguerēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extinguerētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extinguerent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnxerim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extīnxerīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extīnxerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnxerīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extīnxerītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extīnxerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnxissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extīnxissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extīnxisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnxissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extīnxissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extīnxissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnxim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "first-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extīnxīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extīnxīt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnxīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "first-person", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "extīnxītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "extīnxint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extinguāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extinguāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extinguātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extinguāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extinguantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguerer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extinguerēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extinguerēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extinguerētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguerēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extinguerēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extinguerentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnctus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extīnctus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extingue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "extinguite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguitō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguitō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "extinguitōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguuntō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "extinguiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguitor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguitor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguuntor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "extinguī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "extinguēns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "extīnctūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "extīnctum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "extīnctūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "extinguendus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "extīnxisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "extīnctum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "extīnctus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "extīnctum fore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "extīnctūrum fuisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "extinguendī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "extinguendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "extinguendum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "extinguendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "extīnctum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "extīnctū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "exstinguō", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3", "2": "extinguō", "3": "extīnx", "4": "extīnct" }, "expansion": "extinguō (present infinitive extinguere, perfect active extīnxī, supine extīnctum); third conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3.sigm", "2": "extinguō", "3": "extīnx", "4": "extīnct", "5": "extīnx" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "74 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "71 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin terms prefixed with ex-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "64 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "74 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "81 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to quench, put out, extinguish" ], "id": "en-extinguo-la-verb-9YEDoGzK", "links": [ [ "quench", "quench" ], [ "put", "put" ], [ "out", "out" ], [ "extinguish", "extinguish" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.585–586", "text": "“‘Extīnxisse nefās tamen et sūmpsisse merentīs / laudābor poenās ….’”\n“‘Nevertheless, [for having] slain [such] an offender, and exacted [her] well-deserved punishments, I will be honored….’”\n(Aeneas in soliloquy speaks two perfect active infinitives – extinxisse and sumpsisse – as he considers whether to kill Helen.)" } ], "glosses": [ "to destroy, kill, slay, abolish" ], "id": "en-extinguo-la-verb-Qwli6t7B", "links": [ [ "destroy", "destroy" ], [ "kill", "kill" ], [ "slay", "slay" ], [ "abolish", "abolish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) to destroy, kill, slay, abolish" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ekˈstin.ɡʷoː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɛkˈs̠t̪ɪŋɡʷoː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ekˈstin.ɡwo/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ekˈst̪iŋɡwo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "extinguo" }
{ "categories": [ "Latin 3-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin terms prefixed with ex-", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third conjugation verbs", "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-", "Latin verbs", "Latin verbs with sigmatic forms", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "astingu", "alt": "astingu, astindziri" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: astingu, astindziri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: astingu, astindziri" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-brg", "2": "étoindre" }, "expansion": "Bourguignon: étoindre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bourguignon: étoindre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "extingir" }, "expansion": "Catalan: extingir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: extingir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "extinct", "3": "extinguish" }, "expansion": "English: extinct, extinguish", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: extinct, extinguish" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "êtiendre" }, "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: êtiendre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Franco-Provençal: êtiendre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "éteindre" }, "expansion": "French: éteindre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: éteindre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "extinguir" }, "expansion": "Galician: extinguir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: extinguir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "estinguere", "3": "stinguere" }, "expansion": "Italian: estinguere, stinguere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: estinguere, stinguere" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "esténher", "3": "esténger" }, "expansion": "Occitan: esténher, esténger", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: esténher, esténger" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "estaindre" }, "expansion": "Old French: estaindre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: estaindre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "extinguir" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: extinguir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: extinguir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "stinge", "3": "stingere" }, "expansion": "Romanian: stinge, stingere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: stinge, stingere" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "extinguir" }, "expansion": "Spanish: extinguir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: extinguir" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ex-", "3": "stinguō" }, "expansion": "ex- + stinguō", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From ex- + stinguō. Compare tinguō (“wet, moisten”).", "forms": [ { "form": "extinguō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "extinguere", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "extīnxī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "extīnctum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "extinguō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "extinguitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguēbam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguēbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguēbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguēbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "extinguēbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguēbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "extinguētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnxī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extīnxistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extīnxit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnximus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "extīnxistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnxērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnxēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnxeram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extīnxerās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extīnxerat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnxerāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "extīnxerātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnxerant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnxerō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extīnxeris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extīnxerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnxerimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "extīnxeritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnxerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnxō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extīnxis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extīnxit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnximus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "extīnxitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "extīnxint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extingueris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "extinguiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguēbar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguēbāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguēbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguēbātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguēbāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "extinguēbāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguēbantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "extinguēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnctus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "extīnctus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "extīnctus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "extinguam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extinguās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extinguat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extinguātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extinguant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguerem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extinguerēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extingueret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguerēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extinguerētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extinguerent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnxerim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extīnxerīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extīnxerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnxerīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extīnxerītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extīnxerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnxissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extīnxissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extīnxisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnxissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extīnxissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extīnxissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnxim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "first-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extīnxīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "second-person", "sigmatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extīnxīt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "sigmatic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnxīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "first-person", "plural", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "extīnxītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "plural", "second-person", "sigmatic" ] }, { "form": "extīnxint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "aorist", "plural", "sigmatic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extinguāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extinguāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extinguātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extinguāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extinguantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguerer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extinguerēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extinguerēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extinguerētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguerēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extinguerēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extinguerentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extīnctus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "extīnctus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extingue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "extinguite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguitō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguitō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "extinguitōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguuntō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "extinguiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguitor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "extinguitor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguuntor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "extinguere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "extinguī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "extinguēns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "extīnctūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "extīnctum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "extīnctūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "extinguendus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "extīnxisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "extīnctum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "extīnctus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "extīnctum fore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "extīnctūrum fuisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "extinguendī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "extinguendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "extinguendum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "extinguendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "extīnctum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "extīnctū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "exstinguō", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3", "2": "extinguō", "3": "extīnx", "4": "extīnct" }, "expansion": "extinguō (present infinitive extinguere, perfect active extīnxī, supine extīnctum); third conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3.sigm", "2": "extinguō", "3": "extīnx", "4": "extīnct", "5": "extīnx" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to quench, put out, extinguish" ], "links": [ [ "quench", "quench" ], [ "put", "put" ], [ "out", "out" ], [ "extinguish", "extinguish" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.585–586", "text": "“‘Extīnxisse nefās tamen et sūmpsisse merentīs / laudābor poenās ….’”\n“‘Nevertheless, [for having] slain [such] an offender, and exacted [her] well-deserved punishments, I will be honored….’”\n(Aeneas in soliloquy speaks two perfect active infinitives – extinxisse and sumpsisse – as he considers whether to kill Helen.)" } ], "glosses": [ "to destroy, kill, slay, abolish" ], "links": [ [ "destroy", "destroy" ], [ "kill", "kill" ], [ "slay", "slay" ], [ "abolish", "abolish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) to destroy, kill, slay, abolish" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ekˈstin.ɡʷoː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɛkˈs̠t̪ɪŋɡʷoː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ekˈstin.ɡwo/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ekˈst̪iŋɡwo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "extinguo" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.