See estranger on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "estrange", "3": "-er", "id2": "agent noun" }, "expansion": "estrange + -er", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From estrange + -er.", "forms": [ { "form": "estrangers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "estranger (plural estrangers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 26 64 6 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 5 87 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 4 89 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "One who estranges." ], "id": "en-estranger-en-noun-Aqt-ym1n", "links": [ [ "estrange", "estrange" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "alienator" } ] } ], "word": "estranger" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "fro", "3": "estrangier" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French estrangier", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French estrangier.", "forms": [ { "form": "estrangera", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "estrangers", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estrangeres", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "estranger (feminine estrangera, masculine plural estrangers, feminine plural estrangeres)", "name": "ca-adj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "estrangeria" } ], "glosses": [ "foreign" ], "id": "en-estranger-ca-adj-ZWdxkF4e", "links": [ [ "foreign", "foreign" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[əs.tɾəɲˈʒe]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[es.tɾaɲˈd͡ʒeɾ]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "estranger" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "fro", "3": "estrangier" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French estrangier", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French estrangier.", "forms": [ { "form": "estrangers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfbysense" }, "expansion": "estranger m or f by sense (plural estrangers)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 97", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 97", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 97", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "parents": [ "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Nouns by gender", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "abroad", "text": "a l'estranger", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He's abroad.", "text": "És a l’estranger.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "foreigner" ], "id": "en-estranger-ca-noun-qTkQByOd", "links": [ [ "foreigner", "foreigner" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "estrany" } ], "tags": [ "by-personal-gender", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[əs.tɾəɲˈʒe]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[es.tɾaɲˈd͡ʒeɾ]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "estranger" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "fro", "3": "estrangier" }, "expansion": "Old French estrangier", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French estrangier.", "forms": [ { "form": "estrangere", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estrangers", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estrangeres", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "10": "{{{mp2}}}", "11": "feminine plural", "12": "estrangeres", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "estrangers", "5": "feminine singular", "6": "estrangere", "7": "masculine plural", "8": "estrangers", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "p", "f2accel-form": "f|s", "f3accel-form": "m|p", "f5accel-form": "f|p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "estranger m (feminine singular estrangere, masculine plural estrangers, feminine plural estrangeres)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "estranger m (feminine singular estrangere, masculine plural estrangers, feminine plural estrangeres)", "name": "frm-adj" } ], "lang": "Middle French", "lang_code": "frm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "foreign; not one's own" ], "id": "en-estranger-frm-adj-GzTilIeS", "links": [ [ "foreign", "foreign" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "estranger" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "étranger" }, "expansion": "French: étranger", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: étranger" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "fro", "3": "estrangier" }, "expansion": "Old French estrangier", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French estrangier.", "forms": [ { "form": "estrangers", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "estrangere", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estrangeres", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "10": "estrangere", "11": "feminine plural", "12": "estrangeres", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "estrangers", "7": "", "8": "{{{pl2}}}", "9": "feminine singular", "f1accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "estranger m (plural estrangers, feminine singular estrangere, feminine plural estrangeres)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "f": "estrangere" }, "expansion": "estranger m (plural estrangers, feminine singular estrangere, feminine plural estrangeres)", "name": "frm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle French", "lang_code": "frm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "foreigner" ], "id": "en-estranger-frm-noun-qTkQByOd", "links": [ [ "foreigner", "foreigner" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "estranger" }
{ "categories": [ "Catalan adjectives", "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan feminine nouns", "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan nouns with multiple genders", "Catalan terms borrowed from Old French", "Catalan terms derived from Old French", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Middle French adjectives", "Middle French countable nouns", "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "Middle French lemmas", "Middle French masculine nouns", "Middle French nouns", "Middle French terms derived from Old French", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "estrangeria" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "fro", "3": "estrangier" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French estrangier", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French estrangier.", "forms": [ { "form": "estrangera", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "estrangers", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estrangeres", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "estranger (feminine estrangera, masculine plural estrangers, feminine plural estrangeres)", "name": "ca-adj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "foreign" ], "links": [ [ "foreign", "foreign" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[əs.tɾəɲˈʒe]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[es.tɾaɲˈd͡ʒeɾ]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "estranger" } { "categories": [ "Catalan adjectives", "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan feminine nouns", "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan nouns with multiple genders", "Catalan terms borrowed from Old French", "Catalan terms derived from Old French", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Middle French adjectives", "Middle French countable nouns", "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "Middle French lemmas", "Middle French masculine nouns", "Middle French nouns", "Middle French terms derived from Old French", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "fro", "3": "estrangier" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French estrangier", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French estrangier.", "forms": [ { "form": "estrangers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfbysense" }, "expansion": "estranger m or f by sense (plural estrangers)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "estrany" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan terms with collocations", "Catalan terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "abroad", "text": "a l'estranger", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He's abroad.", "text": "És a l’estranger.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "foreigner" ], "links": [ [ "foreigner", "foreigner" ] ], "tags": [ "by-personal-gender", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[əs.tɾəɲˈʒe]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[es.tɾaɲˈd͡ʒeɾ]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "estranger" } { "categories": [ "Middle French adjectives", "Middle French countable nouns", "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "Middle French lemmas", "Middle French masculine nouns", "Middle French nouns", "Middle French terms derived from Old French", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "estrange", "3": "-er", "id2": "agent noun" }, "expansion": "estrange + -er", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From estrange + -er.", "forms": [ { "form": "estrangers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "estranger (plural estrangers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "One who estranges." ], "links": [ [ "estrange", "estrange" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "alienator" } ], "word": "estranger" } { "categories": [ "Middle French adjectives", "Middle French countable nouns", "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "Middle French lemmas", "Middle French masculine nouns", "Middle French nouns", "Middle French terms derived from Old French", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "fro", "3": "estrangier" }, "expansion": "Old French estrangier", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French estrangier.", "forms": [ { "form": "estrangere", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estrangers", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "estrangeres", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "10": "{{{mp2}}}", "11": "feminine plural", "12": "estrangeres", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "estrangers", "5": "feminine singular", "6": "estrangere", "7": "masculine plural", "8": "estrangers", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "p", "f2accel-form": "f|s", "f3accel-form": "m|p", "f5accel-form": "f|p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "estranger m (feminine singular estrangere, masculine plural estrangers, feminine plural estrangeres)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "estranger m (feminine singular estrangere, masculine plural estrangers, feminine plural estrangeres)", "name": "frm-adj" } ], "lang": "Middle French", "lang_code": "frm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "foreign; not one's own" ], "links": [ [ "foreign", "foreign" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "estranger" } { "categories": [ "Middle French adjectives", "Middle French countable nouns", "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "Middle French lemmas", "Middle French masculine nouns", "Middle French nouns", "Middle French terms derived from Old French", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "étranger" }, "expansion": "French: étranger", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: étranger" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "fro", "3": "estrangier" }, "expansion": "Old French estrangier", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French estrangier.", "forms": [ { "form": "estrangers", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "estrangere", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "estrangeres", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "10": "estrangere", "11": "feminine plural", "12": "estrangeres", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "estrangers", "7": "", "8": "{{{pl2}}}", "9": "feminine singular", "f1accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "estranger m (plural estrangers, feminine singular estrangere, feminine plural estrangeres)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "f": "estrangere" }, "expansion": "estranger m (plural estrangers, feminine singular estrangere, feminine plural estrangeres)", "name": "frm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle French", "lang_code": "frm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "foreigner" ], "links": [ [ "foreigner", "foreigner" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "estranger" }
Download raw JSONL data for estranger meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.