See espelunca on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "spēlunca"
},
"expansion": "Latin spēlunca",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σπῆλυγξ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σπῆλυγξ (spêlunx)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin spēlunca, from Ancient Greek σπῆλυγξ (spêlunx), from earlier σπέος (spéos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "espeluncas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "espelunca f (plural espeluncas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧pe‧lu‧nca"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cave, cavern or grotto"
],
"id": "en-espelunca-pt-noun-2TjVc-nG",
"links": [
[
"cave",
"cave"
],
[
"cavern",
"cavern"
],
[
"grotto",
"grotto"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"poorly lit, dirty and messy dwelling"
],
"id": "en-espelunca-pt-noun-sBIBW9cA",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"poorly",
"poorly"
],
[
"lit",
"lit"
],
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
],
[
"messy",
"messy"
],
[
"dwelling",
"dwelling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) poorly lit, dirty and messy dwelling"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 8 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 15 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"generally illegal gambling house"
],
"id": "en-espelunca-pt-noun-lyEntLy-",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"generally",
"generally"
],
[
"illegal",
"illegal"
],
[
"gambling house",
"gambling house"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) generally illegal gambling house"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/is.peˈlũ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.peˈlũ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/is.peˈlũ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.peˈlũ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃ.peˈlũ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃ.peˈlũ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.peˈlũ.ka/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃ.pɨˈlũ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "espelunca"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "spēlunca"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin spēlunca",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin spēlunca.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "espeluncas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "espelunca f (plural espeluncas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "es:Landforms",
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"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cave"
],
"id": "en-espelunca-es-noun-uJoZnqgb",
"links": [
[
"cave",
"cave"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "espelunca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese undefined derivations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "spēlunca"
},
"expansion": "Latin spēlunca",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σπῆλυγξ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σπῆλυγξ (spêlunx)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin spēlunca, from Ancient Greek σπῆλυγξ (spêlunx), from earlier σπέος (spéos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "espeluncas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "espelunca f (plural espeluncas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧pe‧lu‧nca"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cave, cavern or grotto"
],
"links": [
[
"cave",
"cave"
],
[
"cavern",
"cavern"
],
[
"grotto",
"grotto"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"poorly lit, dirty and messy dwelling"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"poorly",
"poorly"
],
[
"lit",
"lit"
],
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
],
[
"messy",
"messy"
],
[
"dwelling",
"dwelling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) poorly lit, dirty and messy dwelling"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"generally illegal gambling house"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"generally",
"generally"
],
[
"illegal",
"illegal"
],
[
"gambling house",
"gambling house"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) generally illegal gambling house"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/is.peˈlũ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.peˈlũ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/is.peˈlũ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.peˈlũ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃ.peˈlũ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃ.peˈlũ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.peˈlũ.ka/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃ.pɨˈlũ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "espelunca"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "spēlunca"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin spēlunca",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin spēlunca.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "espeluncas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "espelunca f (plural espeluncas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"es:Caving",
"es:Geography",
"es:Landforms"
],
"glosses": [
"cave"
],
"links": [
[
"cave",
"cave"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "espelunca"
}
Download raw JSONL data for espelunca meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.