See esmeril on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for esmeril meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σμύρις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σμύρις (smúris)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "it",
"3": "smeriglio"
},
"expansion": "Italian smeriglio",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Ancient Greek σμύρις (smúris), possibly via Italian smeriglio.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esmerils",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "esmeril m (plural esmerils)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Minerals",
"orig": "ca:Minerals",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Mineralogy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Geology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Earth sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "esmerilar"
},
{
"word": "paper esmeril"
}
],
"glosses": [
"emery"
],
"id": "en-esmeril-ca-noun-mExq8K-6",
"links": [
[
"emery",
"emery"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əz.məˈɾil]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ez.meˈɾil]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "esmeril"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "esmeril"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: esmeril",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: esmeril"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "fro",
"3": "esmeril"
},
"expansion": "Old French esmeril",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "roa-oit",
"3": "smeriglio"
},
"expansion": "Old Italian smeriglio",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σμύρις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σμύρις (smúris)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French esmeril, from Old Italian smeriglio, ultimately from Ancient Greek σμύρις (smúris).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "esmeril m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "esmeril m (usually uncountable)",
"name": "osp-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Spanish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "osp",
"name": "Minerals",
"orig": "osp:Minerals",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Mineralogy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Geology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Earth sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And if it is polished with the powder of the stone called azumberic in Arabic, the one we call emery, it brightens and becomes beautiful.",
"ref": "c. 1250, Alfonso X, Lapidario, f. 25v",
"text": "Et ſi la pulen con el poluo daquella piedra que llaman en arauigo azumberic que es ala que nos dezimos eſmeril. eſclareſce ya quanto ⁊ fazes fremoſa.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"emery"
],
"id": "en-esmeril-osp-noun-mExq8K-6",
"links": [
[
"emery",
"emery"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ezmeˈɾil/"
}
],
"word": "esmeril"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "esmeris",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "esmeril m (plural esmeris)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧me‧ril"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "pt:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grinder (tool with a spinning abrasive disc)"
],
"id": "en-esmeril-pt-noun-wS-4~5F5",
"links": [
[
"grinder",
"grinder"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "pt:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bench grinder"
],
"id": "en-esmeril-pt-noun-X9-oMh9E",
"links": [
[
"bench grinder",
"bench grinder"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "motoesmeril"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iz.meˈɾiw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[iz.meˈɾiʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ez.meˈɾiw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ez.meˈɾiʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iz.meˈɾiw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[iz.meˈɾiʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ez.meˈɾiw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ez.meˈɾiʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʒ.meˈɾiw/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[iʒ.meˈɾiʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʒ.meˈɾiw/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eʒ.meˈɾiʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ez.meˈɾiw/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ez.meˈɾiʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʒ.mɨˈɾil/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[(i)ʒ.mɨˈɾiɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʒ.mɨˈɾil/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[(i)ʒ.mɨˈɾiɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʒ.mɨˈɾi.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "esmeril"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "esmeriles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "esmeril m (plural esmeriles)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧me‧ril"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Minerals",
"orig": "es:Minerals",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Mineralogy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Geology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Earth sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "esmeril angular"
},
{
"word": "esmeril de banco"
}
],
"glosses": [
"emery"
],
"id": "en-esmeril-es-noun-mExq8K-6",
"links": [
[
"mineralogy",
"mineralogy"
],
[
"emery",
"emery"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mineralogy) emery"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"mineralogy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esmeˈɾil/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ez.meˈɾil]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-il"
}
],
"word": "esmeril"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "esmeril",
"4": "",
"5": "emery"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish esmeril (“emery”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish esmeril (“emery”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜁᜐ᜔ᜋᜒᜇᜒᜎ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "esmeril (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜐ᜔ᜋᜒᜇᜒᜎ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧me‧ril"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Minerals",
"orig": "tl:Minerals",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Mineralogy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Geology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Earth sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"emery"
],
"id": "en-esmeril-tl-noun-mExq8K-6",
"links": [
[
"mineralogy",
"mineralogy"
],
[
"emery",
"emery"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mineralogy) emery"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "liha"
}
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"mineralogy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔesˈmeɾil/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɛsˈmɛː.ɾɪl]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɾil"
}
],
"word": "esmeril"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "esmerilar"
},
{
"word": "paper esmeril"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σμύρις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σμύρις (smúris)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "it",
"3": "smeriglio"
},
"expansion": "Italian smeriglio",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Ancient Greek σμύρις (smúris), possibly via Italian smeriglio.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esmerils",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "esmeril m (plural esmerils)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Catalan terms derived from Italian",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ca:Minerals"
],
"glosses": [
"emery"
],
"links": [
[
"emery",
"emery"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əz.məˈɾil]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ez.meˈɾil]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "esmeril"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "esmeril"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: esmeril",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: esmeril"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "fro",
"3": "esmeril"
},
"expansion": "Old French esmeril",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "roa-oit",
"3": "smeriglio"
},
"expansion": "Old Italian smeriglio",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σμύρις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σμύρις (smúris)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French esmeril, from Old Italian smeriglio, ultimately from Ancient Greek σμύρις (smúris).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "esmeril m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "esmeril m (usually uncountable)",
"name": "osp-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Spanish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Old Spanish lemmas",
"Old Spanish masculine nouns",
"Old Spanish nouns",
"Old Spanish terms borrowed from Old French",
"Old Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Old Spanish terms derived from Old French",
"Old Spanish terms derived from Old Italian",
"Old Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Spanish terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"osp:Minerals"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And if it is polished with the powder of the stone called azumberic in Arabic, the one we call emery, it brightens and becomes beautiful.",
"ref": "c. 1250, Alfonso X, Lapidario, f. 25v",
"text": "Et ſi la pulen con el poluo daquella piedra que llaman en arauigo azumberic que es ala que nos dezimos eſmeril. eſclareſce ya quanto ⁊ fazes fremoſa.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"emery"
],
"links": [
[
"emery",
"emery"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ezmeˈɾil/"
}
],
"word": "esmeril"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"pt:Tools"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "esmeris",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "esmeril m (plural esmeris)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧me‧ril"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grinder (tool with a spinning abrasive disc)"
],
"links": [
[
"grinder",
"grinder"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bench grinder"
],
"links": [
[
"bench grinder",
"bench grinder"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "motoesmeril"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iz.meˈɾiw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[iz.meˈɾiʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ez.meˈɾiw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ez.meˈɾiʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iz.meˈɾiw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[iz.meˈɾiʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ez.meˈɾiw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ez.meˈɾiʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʒ.meˈɾiw/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[iʒ.meˈɾiʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʒ.meˈɾiw/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eʒ.meˈɾiʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ez.meˈɾiw/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ez.meˈɾiʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʒ.mɨˈɾil/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[(i)ʒ.mɨˈɾiɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʒ.mɨˈɾil/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[(i)ʒ.mɨˈɾiɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʒ.mɨˈɾi.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "esmeril"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "esmeril angular"
},
{
"word": "esmeril de banco"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "esmeriles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "esmeril m (plural esmeriles)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧me‧ril"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/il",
"Rhymes:Spanish/il/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Minerals"
],
"glosses": [
"emery"
],
"links": [
[
"mineralogy",
"mineralogy"
],
[
"emery",
"emery"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mineralogy) emery"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"mineralogy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esmeˈɾil/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ez.meˈɾil]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-il"
}
],
"word": "esmeril"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "esmeril",
"4": "",
"5": "emery"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish esmeril (“emery”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish esmeril (“emery”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜁᜐ᜔ᜋᜒᜇᜒᜎ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "esmeril (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜐ᜔ᜋᜒᜇᜒᜎ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧me‧ril"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "liha"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Tagalog/eɾil",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/eɾil/3 syllables",
"Tagalog 3-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Minerals"
],
"glosses": [
"emery"
],
"links": [
[
"mineralogy",
"mineralogy"
],
[
"emery",
"emery"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mineralogy) emery"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"mineralogy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔesˈmeɾil/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɛsˈmɛː.ɾɪl]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɾil"
}
],
"word": "esmeril"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.