"enolize" meaning in All languages combined

See enolize on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

Forms: enolizes [present, singular, third-person], enolizing [participle, present], enolized [participle, past], enolized [past]
Etymology: enol + -ize. Etymology templates: {{affix|en|enol|-ize}} enol + -ize Head templates: {{en-verb}} enolize (third-person singular simple present enolizes, present participle enolizing, simple past and past participle enolized)
  1. (organic chemistry, intransitive) To become an enol or enolate, often through isomerization. Tags: intransitive Categories (topical): Organic compounds Translations (become an enol): 烯醇化 (xīchúnhuà) (Chinese Mandarin)
    Sense id: en-enolize-en-verb-YWQTVbYl Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ize Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ize: 50 50 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences Disambiguation of 'become an enol': 68 32
  2. (organic chemistry, transitive) To convert into an enol or enolate. Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Organic compounds
    Sense id: en-enolize-en-verb-pfDznHkn Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ize Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ize: 50 50 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: enolise Derived forms: enolization, enolizable

Download JSON data for enolize meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "enolization"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "enolizable"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enol",
        "3": "-ize"
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      "expansion": "enol + -ize",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "enol + -ize.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "enolizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "enolizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
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    },
    {
      "form": "enolized",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "enolized",
      "tags": [
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  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "enolize (third-person singular simple present enolizes, present participle enolizing, simple past and past participle enolized)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Organic compounds",
          "orig": "en:Organic compounds",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
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          "_dis": "48 52",
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          "_dis": "50 50",
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        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1993, Richard O.C. Norman, James M. Coxon, Principles of Organic Synthesis, 3rd Edition, CRC Press, page 258",
          "text": "As in base-catalyzed reactions, crossed reactions between two carbonyl compounds each of which can enolize are likely to result in a mixture of four products.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000, Derek Horton, Advances in Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biochemistry, Gulf Professional Publishing, page 185",
          "text": "These differences have been attributed to the ability of free saccharides to enolize in basic media and to the resistance of hydrazones to do so, as detailed next.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Thomas Laue, Andreas Plagens, Named Organic Reactions, John Wiley & Sons, page 160",
          "text": "The phosphorus tribromide is then formed in situ. Carboxylic acids that enolize easily will also react without a catalyst present.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Penny Chaloner, Organic Chemistry: A Mechanistic Approach, CRC Press, page 798",
          "text": "If we condense two species where one cannot enolize, then this principle reduces our number of primary products to two.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, Paul D. Boyer, Henry Lardy, Karl Myrbäck, Group Transfer Syntheses Coupled to ATP Cleavage, Elsevier, page 217",
          "text": "Pyruvate is known to enolize rapidly under the conditions employed by Oshima and Tamiya; in contrast, the a-keto analogs of a number of other amino acids enolize at much slower rates.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To become an enol or enolate, often through isomerization."
      ],
      "id": "en-enolize-en-verb-YWQTVbYl",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
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        [
          "become",
          "become"
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        [
          "enol",
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        ],
        [
          "enolate",
          "enolate"
        ],
        [
          "isomerization",
          "isomerization"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry, intransitive) To become an enol or enolate, often through isomerization."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xīchúnhuà",
          "sense": "become an enol",
          "word": "烯醇化"
        }
      ]
    },
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          "kind": "topical",
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          "name": "Organic compounds",
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            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
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          "_dis": "48 52",
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        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1999, Enzyme Kinetics and Mechanisms, Part E, Energetics of Enzyme Catalysis, Academic Press, page 23",
          "text": "It was thus proposed that the matched pK values of the dienolate and of Tyr-14 permitted the hydrogen bond between them to become a very strong one, thus providing the energy to enolize the substrate and form the unstable intermediate.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To convert into an enol or enolate."
      ],
      "id": "en-enolize-en-verb-pfDznHkn",
      "links": [
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          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "convert",
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        ],
        [
          "enol",
          "enol"
        ],
        [
          "enolate",
          "enolate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry, transitive) To convert into an enol or enolate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "enolise"
    }
  ],
  "word": "enolize"
}
{
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    "English lemmas",
    "English terms suffixed with -ize",
    "English verbs"
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  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "enolization"
    },
    {
      "word": "enolizable"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "enol",
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      "expansion": "enol + -ize",
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  "etymology_text": "enol + -ize.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "enolizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enolizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
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    },
    {
      "form": "enolized",
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    },
    {
      "form": "enolized",
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  "head_templates": [
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Organic compounds"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1993, Richard O.C. Norman, James M. Coxon, Principles of Organic Synthesis, 3rd Edition, CRC Press, page 258",
          "text": "As in base-catalyzed reactions, crossed reactions between two carbonyl compounds each of which can enolize are likely to result in a mixture of four products.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000, Derek Horton, Advances in Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biochemistry, Gulf Professional Publishing, page 185",
          "text": "These differences have been attributed to the ability of free saccharides to enolize in basic media and to the resistance of hydrazones to do so, as detailed next.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Thomas Laue, Andreas Plagens, Named Organic Reactions, John Wiley & Sons, page 160",
          "text": "The phosphorus tribromide is then formed in situ. Carboxylic acids that enolize easily will also react without a catalyst present.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Penny Chaloner, Organic Chemistry: A Mechanistic Approach, CRC Press, page 798",
          "text": "If we condense two species where one cannot enolize, then this principle reduces our number of primary products to two.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, Paul D. Boyer, Henry Lardy, Karl Myrbäck, Group Transfer Syntheses Coupled to ATP Cleavage, Elsevier, page 217",
          "text": "Pyruvate is known to enolize rapidly under the conditions employed by Oshima and Tamiya; in contrast, the a-keto analogs of a number of other amino acids enolize at much slower rates.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To become an enol or enolate, often through isomerization."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "enol",
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        ],
        [
          "enolate",
          "enolate"
        ],
        [
          "isomerization",
          "isomerization"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry, intransitive) To become an enol or enolate, often through isomerization."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
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          "ref": "1999, Enzyme Kinetics and Mechanisms, Part E, Energetics of Enzyme Catalysis, Academic Press, page 23",
          "text": "It was thus proposed that the matched pK values of the dienolate and of Tyr-14 permitted the hydrogen bond between them to become a very strong one, thus providing the energy to enolize the substrate and form the unstable intermediate.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To convert into an enol or enolate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "convert",
          "convert"
        ],
        [
          "enol",
          "enol"
        ],
        [
          "enolate",
          "enolate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry, transitive) To convert into an enol or enolate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "enolise"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xīchúnhuà",
      "sense": "become an enol",
      "word": "烯醇化"
    }
  ],
  "word": "enolize"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.