ehtan in All languages combined

IPA: /ˈeːx.tɑn/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *ą̄htijan (“to pursue, persecute”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*ą̄htijan||to pursue, persecute}} Proto-West Germanic *ą̄htijan (“to pursue, persecute”) Head templates: {{ang-verb|ēhtan}} ēhtan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|ēhtan<w1>}} Forms: ēhtan [canonical], weak [table-tags], ēhtan [infinitive], ēhtenne [infinitive], ēhte [first-person, present, singular], ēhte [first-person, past, singular], ēhtest [present, second-person, singular], ēhst [present, second-person, singular], ēhtst [present, second-person, singular], ēhtest [past, second-person, singular], ēhteþ [present, singular, third-person], ēht [present, singular, third-person], ēhte [past, singular, third-person], ēhtaþ [plural, present], ēhton [past, plural], ēhte [present, singular], ēhte [past, singular], ēhten [plural, present], ēhten [past, plural], ēht [imperative, past, present, singular], ēhtaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], ēhtende [imperative, present], ēhted [imperative, past], ġeēhted [imperative, past]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ēhtere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ēhtnes"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "eghten",
            "3": "egten",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Middle English: eghten, egten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Middle English: eghten, egten"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*ą̄htijan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to pursue, persecute"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ą̄htijan (“to pursue, persecute”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ą̄htijan (“to pursue, persecute”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ēhtan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhtan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhtenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhtst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhteþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhtaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhtaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhtende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeēhted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ēhtan"
      },
      "expansion": "ēhtan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ēhtan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ēhtian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ōht"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "God doesn't chase anything, because nothing can run from him.",
          "text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Boethius' The Consolation of Philosophy\nGod ne ēht nānre wihte, for þȳ hine nān wiht ne mæġ flēon.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to chase (+ genitive or accusative)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ehtan-ang-verb-WNiOg99g",
      "links": [
        [
          "chase",
          "chase"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to persecute (+ genitive or accusative)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ehtan-ang-verb-T6nFqGa-",
      "links": [
        [
          "persecute",
          "persecute"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeːx.tɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ehtan"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ēhtere"
    },
    {
      "word": "ēhtnes"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "eghten",
            "3": "egten",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Middle English: eghten, egten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Middle English: eghten, egten"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*ą̄htijan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to pursue, persecute"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ą̄htijan (“to pursue, persecute”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ą̄htijan (“to pursue, persecute”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ēhtan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhtan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhtenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhtst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhteþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhtaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhtaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhtende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēhted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeēhted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ēhtan"
      },
      "expansion": "ēhtan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ēhtan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ēhtian"
    },
    {
      "word": "ōht"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "God doesn't chase anything, because nothing can run from him.",
          "text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Boethius' The Consolation of Philosophy\nGod ne ēht nānre wihte, for þȳ hine nān wiht ne mæġ flēon.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to chase (+ genitive or accusative)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chase",
          "chase"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to persecute (+ genitive or accusative)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "persecute",
          "persecute"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeːx.tɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ehtan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ehtan" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Old English]