"eac" meaning in All languages combined

See eac on Wiktionary

Adverb [Old English]

IPA: /æ͜ɑːk/ Forms: ēac [canonical]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *auk. Cognate with Old Frisian āk, Old Saxon ok, Old Dutch ōk, Old High German ouh, Old Norse auk, Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐌺 (auk). Etymology templates: {{dercat|ang|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*auk}} Proto-West Germanic *auk, {{cog|ofs|āk}} Old Frisian āk, {{cog|osx|ok}} Old Saxon ok, {{cog|odt|ōk}} Old Dutch ōk, {{cog|goh|ouh}} Old High German ouh, {{cog|non|auk}} Old Norse auk, {{cog|got|𐌰𐌿𐌺}} Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐌺 (auk) Head templates: {{ang-adv|ēac}} ēac
  1. also, too
    Sense id: en-eac-ang-adv-gfFjydy1
  2. (in negative phrases) either
    Sense id: en-eac-ang-adv-lPEG4BFz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ek, ec [Mercian], æac

Preposition [Old English]

IPA: /æ͜ɑːk/ Forms: ēac [canonical]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *auk. Cognate with Old Frisian āk, Old Saxon ok, Old Dutch ōk, Old High German ouh, Old Norse auk, Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐌺 (auk). Etymology templates: {{dercat|ang|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*auk}} Proto-West Germanic *auk, {{cog|ofs|āk}} Old Frisian āk, {{cog|osx|ok}} Old Saxon ok, {{cog|odt|ōk}} Old Dutch ōk, {{cog|goh|ouh}} Old High German ouh, {{cog|non|auk}} Old Norse auk, {{cog|got|𐌰𐌿𐌺}} Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐌺 (auk) Head templates: {{head|ang|preposition|head=ēac|sort=}} ēac, {{ang-prep|with dative|head=ēac}} ēac
  1. along with, together with Derived forms: ēaca, ēacan, īeċan
    Sense id: en-eac-ang-prep-JMMwIN2F Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English prepositions, Pages using bad params when calling Template:ang-prep Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 100 Disambiguation of Old English prepositions: 0 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages using bad params when calling Template:ang-prep: 12 18 70
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ek, ec [Mercian], æac

Download JSON data for eac meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "ek"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: ek, eek, eke\nScots: eik, ek\nEnglish: eke\n⇒ Middle English: ekename\n⇒ English: nickname (via rebracketing)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: ek, eek, eke\nScots: eik, ek\nEnglish: eke\n⇒ Middle English: ekename\n⇒ English: nickname (via rebracketing)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*auk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *auk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "āk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian āk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "ok"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon ok",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "ōk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch ōk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ouh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ouh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "auk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse auk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌿𐌺"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐌺 (auk)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *auk. Cognate with Old Frisian āk, Old Saxon ok, Old Dutch ōk, Old High German ouh, Old Norse auk, Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐌺 (auk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ēac",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ēac"
      },
      "expansion": "ēac",
      "name": "ang-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Now will we also tell you how on a certain day he went to God's temple with the evangelist John.",
          "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Chair of Saint Peter\"\nNū wylle wē ēac ēow secgan hū hē sume dæġ ēode tō þām godes temple mid þām godspellere Iohanne...",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "If we've accepted good things from God's hand, why shouldn't we accept bad things too?",
          "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The First Sunday in September\"\nĠif wē gōd underfēngon of Godes handa, hwȳ ne sċulon wē ēac yfel underfōn?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "also, too"
      ],
      "id": "en-eac-ang-adv-gfFjydy1",
      "links": [
        [
          "also",
          "also"
        ],
        [
          "too",
          "too"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "either"
      ],
      "id": "en-eac-ang-adv-lPEG4BFz",
      "links": [
        [
          "either",
          "either"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in negative phrases) either"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in negative phrases"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/æ͜ɑːk/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mercian"
      ],
      "word": "ec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "æac"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eac"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*auk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *auk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "āk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian āk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "ok"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon ok",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "ōk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch ōk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ouh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ouh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "auk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse auk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌿𐌺"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐌺 (auk)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *auk. Cognate with Old Frisian āk, Old Saxon ok, Old Dutch ōk, Old High German ouh, Old Norse auk, Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐌺 (auk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ēac",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "ēac",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ēac",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "with dative",
        "head": "ēac"
      },
      "expansion": "ēac",
      "name": "ang-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 18 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:ang-prep",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ēaca"
        },
        {
          "word": "ēacan"
        },
        {
          "word": "īeċan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "along with, together with"
      ],
      "id": "en-eac-ang-prep-JMMwIN2F",
      "links": [
        [
          "along",
          "along"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/æ͜ɑːk/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mercian"
      ],
      "word": "ec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "æac"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eac"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English adverbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English prepositions",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using bad params when calling Template:ang-prep"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "ek"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: ek, eek, eke\nScots: eik, ek\nEnglish: eke\n⇒ Middle English: ekename\n⇒ English: nickname (via rebracketing)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: ek, eek, eke\nScots: eik, ek\nEnglish: eke\n⇒ Middle English: ekename\n⇒ English: nickname (via rebracketing)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*auk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *auk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "āk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian āk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "ok"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon ok",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "ōk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch ōk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ouh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ouh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "auk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse auk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌿𐌺"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐌺 (auk)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *auk. Cognate with Old Frisian āk, Old Saxon ok, Old Dutch ōk, Old High German ouh, Old Norse auk, Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐌺 (auk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ēac",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ēac"
      },
      "expansion": "ēac",
      "name": "ang-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Now will we also tell you how on a certain day he went to God's temple with the evangelist John.",
          "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Chair of Saint Peter\"\nNū wylle wē ēac ēow secgan hū hē sume dæġ ēode tō þām godes temple mid þām godspellere Iohanne...",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "If we've accepted good things from God's hand, why shouldn't we accept bad things too?",
          "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The First Sunday in September\"\nĠif wē gōd underfēngon of Godes handa, hwȳ ne sċulon wē ēac yfel underfōn?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "also, too"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "also",
          "also"
        ],
        [
          "too",
          "too"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "either"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "either",
          "either"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in negative phrases) either"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in negative phrases"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/æ͜ɑːk/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mercian"
      ],
      "word": "ec"
    },
    {
      "word": "æac"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eac"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English adverbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English prepositions",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using bad params when calling Template:ang-prep"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ēaca"
    },
    {
      "word": "ēacan"
    },
    {
      "word": "īeċan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*auk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *auk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "āk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian āk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "ok"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon ok",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "ōk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch ōk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ouh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ouh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "auk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse auk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌿𐌺"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐌺 (auk)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *auk. Cognate with Old Frisian āk, Old Saxon ok, Old Dutch ōk, Old High German ouh, Old Norse auk, Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐌺 (auk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ēac",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "ēac",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ēac",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "with dative",
        "head": "ēac"
      },
      "expansion": "ēac",
      "name": "ang-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "along with, together with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "along",
          "along"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/æ͜ɑːk/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mercian"
      ],
      "word": "ec"
    },
    {
      "word": "æac"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eac"
}
{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "eac",
    "ang-prep",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Old English",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "eac",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "eac",
    "ang-prep",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Old English",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "eac",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "eac",
    "ang-prep",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Old English",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "eac",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "eac",
    "ang-prep",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Old English",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "eac",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "eac",
    "ang-prep",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Old English",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "eac",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.