See dywʾn' on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "دیوان",
"tr": "divân, dêvân"
},
"expansion": "Persian: دیوان (divân, dêvân)\n→ Arabic: ديوان (dīwān)\nAndalusian Arabic: ديوان (dīwān), *دوان (*duwān)\n→ Catalan: duana\n→ Occitan: doana\n→ Portuguese: aduana\n→ Spanish: aduana\n→ Basque: aduana\n→ Hiligaynon: aduana\n→ Tagalog: adwana\n→ Waray-Waray: adwana\n→ Medieval Latin: doana, dogana, dovana\n→ Albanian: doganë\n→ Italian: dogana\n→ Old French: dohanne\nMiddle French: doana\nFrench: douane\n→ Algerian Arabic: الدِّيوَانَة (ad_dīwāna)\n→ Dutch: douane\nAfrikaans: doeane\n→ Indonesian: duane\n→ Papiamentu: doeana\n→ English: douane\nNorman: douanne\n→ Azerbaijani: divan\n→ Bengali: দেওয়ান (deōẇan)\n→ Georgian: დივანი (divani), მდივანი (mdivani)\n→ Hindi: दीवान (dīvān)\n→ English: dewan\n→ Telugu: దివాను (divānu), దివాన్ (divān)\n→ Malay: dewan\nIndonesian: dewan\n\n→ Ottoman Turkish: دیوان (dîvân)\nTurkish: divan\n→ Azerbaijani: divan\n→ Czech: divan\n→ French: divan\n→ English: divan\n→ German: Diwan\n→ Portuguese: divã\n→ Greek: διβάνι (diváni), ντιβάνι (ntiváni)\n→ Hungarian: díván\n→ Italian: divano, diwan\n→ Middle Armenian: տիւան (tiwan)\nArmenian: դիվան (divan)\n→ Polish: dywan\n→ Romanian: divan\n→ Russian: дива́н (diván)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: дѝва̄н\nLatin script: dìvān\n→ Bulgarian: дива̀н (divàn)\n→ Spanish: diván\n→ Urdu: دیوان (dīvān)\n→ Zazaki: diwan",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Persian: دیوان (divân, dêvân)\n→ Arabic: ديوان (dīwān)\nAndalusian Arabic: ديوان (dīwān), *دوان (*duwān)\n→ Catalan: duana\n→ Occitan: doana\n→ Portuguese: aduana\n→ Spanish: aduana\n→ Basque: aduana\n→ Hiligaynon: aduana\n→ Tagalog: adwana\n→ Waray-Waray: adwana\n→ Medieval Latin: doana, dogana, dovana\n→ Albanian: doganë\n→ Italian: dogana\n→ Old French: dohanne\nMiddle French: doana\nFrench: douane\n→ Algerian Arabic: الدِّيوَانَة (ad_dīwāna)\n→ Dutch: douane\nAfrikaans: doeane\n→ Indonesian: duane\n→ Papiamentu: doeana\n→ English: douane\nNorman: douanne\n→ Azerbaijani: divan\n→ Bengali: দেওয়ান (deōẇan)\n→ Georgian: დივანი (divani), მდივანი (mdivani)\n→ Hindi: दीवान (dīvān)\n→ English: dewan\n→ Telugu: దివాను (divānu), దివాన్ (divān)\n→ Malay: dewan\nIndonesian: dewan\n\n→ Ottoman Turkish: دیوان (dîvân)\nTurkish: divan\n→ Azerbaijani: divan\n→ Czech: divan\n→ French: divan\n→ English: divan\n→ German: Diwan\n→ Portuguese: divã\n→ Greek: διβάνι (diváni), ντιβάνι (ntiváni)\n→ Hungarian: díván\n→ Italian: divano, diwan\n→ Middle Armenian: տիւան (tiwan)\nArmenian: դիվան (divan)\n→ Polish: dywan\n→ Romanian: divan\n→ Russian: дива́н (diván)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: дѝва̄н\nLatin script: dìvān\n→ Bulgarian: дива̀н (divàn)\n→ Spanish: diván\n→ Urdu: دیوان (dīvān)\n→ Zazaki: diwan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դիւան",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: դիւան (diwan)\nArmenian: դիվան (divan)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: դիւան (diwan)\nArmenian: դիվան (divan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "დივანი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Georgian: დივანი (divani)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Georgian: დივანი (divani)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "დივანი"
},
"expansion": "Georgian: დივანი (divani)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Georgian: დივანი (divani)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "peo",
"3": "",
"4": "*dipi-vahanam",
"5": "document house",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian *dipi-vahanam (“document house”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "elx",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Elamite",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "akk",
"3": "ṭuppum",
"4": "𒁾𒁍𒌝",
"t": "tablet, document, letter",
"tr": "ṭuppum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒁾𒁍𒌝 (ṭuppum, “tablet, document, letter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒁾",
"4": "",
"5": "clay tablet",
"tr": "dub"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “clay tablet”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "جا",
"3": "",
"4": "place",
"tr": "jâ"
},
"expansion": "Persian جا (jâ, “place”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂wes-",
"4": "",
"5": "to dwell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to dwell”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐭣𐭯𐭩𐭥𐭥",
"tr": "dpywr",
"ts": "dibīr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭣𐭯𐭩𐭥𐭥 (dpywr /dibīr/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "*dipī-var-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian *dipī-var-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դիւան"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian դիւան (diwan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *diβi-vān, from the adjective *dipi-vān- (“relating to documents”), from Old Persian *dipi-vahanam (“document house”), composed from 𐎮𐎡𐎱𐎡 (di-i-p-i /dipi-/, “inscription; document”) (from Elamite, from Akkadian 𒁾𒁍𒌝 (ṭuppum, “tablet, document, letter”), from Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “clay tablet”), and *vahana- (“house”) (whence also Persian جا (jâ, “place”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to dwell”). For the first component, compare Middle Persian 𐭣𐭯𐭩𐭥𐭥 (dpywr /dibīr/) / dpyr' / dpywr' (dibīr, “scribe”), from Old Persian *dipī-var-.\nFor the reading, compare Old Armenian դիւան (diwan). The forms with ē (as opposed to ī) in Persian may have been a secondary pronunciation developed due to folk etymologies; see de Blois for more.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "noun",
"ts": "dīwān, dēwān?"
},
"expansion": "dywʾn' • (/dīwān, dēwān?/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"lang_code": "pal",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"archive"
],
"id": "en-dywʾn'-pal-noun-DrPja~sk",
"links": [
[
"archive",
"archive"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pal",
"name": "Writing",
"orig": "pal:Writing",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"collected writings"
],
"id": "en-dywʾn'-pal-noun-gaeIyuE8",
"links": [
[
"collected",
"collected"
],
[
"writing",
"writing"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "dēwān",
"roman": "dpywʾn'",
"word": "𐭣𐭯𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "dēwān",
"roman": "dywʾn'",
"word": "𐭣𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dywʾn",
"tags": [
"Manichaean"
],
"word": "𐫅𐫏𐫇𐫀𐫗"
}
],
"word": "dywʾn'"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Persian lemmas",
"Middle Persian nouns",
"Middle Persian terms derived from Akkadian",
"Middle Persian terms derived from Elamite",
"Middle Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Middle Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Persian terms derived from Sumerian",
"Middle Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Old Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"pal:Writing"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "دیوان",
"tr": "divân, dêvân"
},
"expansion": "Persian: دیوان (divân, dêvân)\n→ Arabic: ديوان (dīwān)\nAndalusian Arabic: ديوان (dīwān), *دوان (*duwān)\n→ Catalan: duana\n→ Occitan: doana\n→ Portuguese: aduana\n→ Spanish: aduana\n→ Basque: aduana\n→ Hiligaynon: aduana\n→ Tagalog: adwana\n→ Waray-Waray: adwana\n→ Medieval Latin: doana, dogana, dovana\n→ Albanian: doganë\n→ Italian: dogana\n→ Old French: dohanne\nMiddle French: doana\nFrench: douane\n→ Algerian Arabic: الدِّيوَانَة (ad_dīwāna)\n→ Dutch: douane\nAfrikaans: doeane\n→ Indonesian: duane\n→ Papiamentu: doeana\n→ English: douane\nNorman: douanne\n→ Azerbaijani: divan\n→ Bengali: দেওয়ান (deōẇan)\n→ Georgian: დივანი (divani), მდივანი (mdivani)\n→ Hindi: दीवान (dīvān)\n→ English: dewan\n→ Telugu: దివాను (divānu), దివాన్ (divān)\n→ Malay: dewan\nIndonesian: dewan\n\n→ Ottoman Turkish: دیوان (dîvân)\nTurkish: divan\n→ Azerbaijani: divan\n→ Czech: divan\n→ French: divan\n→ English: divan\n→ German: Diwan\n→ Portuguese: divã\n→ Greek: διβάνι (diváni), ντιβάνι (ntiváni)\n→ Hungarian: díván\n→ Italian: divano, diwan\n→ Middle Armenian: տիւան (tiwan)\nArmenian: դիվան (divan)\n→ Polish: dywan\n→ Romanian: divan\n→ Russian: дива́н (diván)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: дѝва̄н\nLatin script: dìvān\n→ Bulgarian: дива̀н (divàn)\n→ Spanish: diván\n→ Urdu: دیوان (dīvān)\n→ Zazaki: diwan",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Persian: دیوان (divân, dêvân)\n→ Arabic: ديوان (dīwān)\nAndalusian Arabic: ديوان (dīwān), *دوان (*duwān)\n→ Catalan: duana\n→ Occitan: doana\n→ Portuguese: aduana\n→ Spanish: aduana\n→ Basque: aduana\n→ Hiligaynon: aduana\n→ Tagalog: adwana\n→ Waray-Waray: adwana\n→ Medieval Latin: doana, dogana, dovana\n→ Albanian: doganë\n→ Italian: dogana\n→ Old French: dohanne\nMiddle French: doana\nFrench: douane\n→ Algerian Arabic: الدِّيوَانَة (ad_dīwāna)\n→ Dutch: douane\nAfrikaans: doeane\n→ Indonesian: duane\n→ Papiamentu: doeana\n→ English: douane\nNorman: douanne\n→ Azerbaijani: divan\n→ Bengali: দেওয়ান (deōẇan)\n→ Georgian: დივანი (divani), მდივანი (mdivani)\n→ Hindi: दीवान (dīvān)\n→ English: dewan\n→ Telugu: దివాను (divānu), దివాన్ (divān)\n→ Malay: dewan\nIndonesian: dewan\n\n→ Ottoman Turkish: دیوان (dîvân)\nTurkish: divan\n→ Azerbaijani: divan\n→ Czech: divan\n→ French: divan\n→ English: divan\n→ German: Diwan\n→ Portuguese: divã\n→ Greek: διβάνι (diváni), ντιβάνι (ntiváni)\n→ Hungarian: díván\n→ Italian: divano, diwan\n→ Middle Armenian: տիւան (tiwan)\nArmenian: դիվան (divan)\n→ Polish: dywan\n→ Romanian: divan\n→ Russian: дива́н (diván)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: дѝва̄н\nLatin script: dìvān\n→ Bulgarian: дива̀н (divàn)\n→ Spanish: diván\n→ Urdu: دیوان (dīvān)\n→ Zazaki: diwan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դիւան",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: դիւան (diwan)\nArmenian: դիվան (divan)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: դիւան (diwan)\nArmenian: դիվան (divan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "დივანი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Georgian: დივანი (divani)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Georgian: დივანი (divani)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "დივანი"
},
"expansion": "Georgian: დივანი (divani)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Georgian: დივანი (divani)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "peo",
"3": "",
"4": "*dipi-vahanam",
"5": "document house",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian *dipi-vahanam (“document house”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "elx",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Elamite",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "akk",
"3": "ṭuppum",
"4": "𒁾𒁍𒌝",
"t": "tablet, document, letter",
"tr": "ṭuppum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒁾𒁍𒌝 (ṭuppum, “tablet, document, letter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒁾",
"4": "",
"5": "clay tablet",
"tr": "dub"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “clay tablet”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "جا",
"3": "",
"4": "place",
"tr": "jâ"
},
"expansion": "Persian جا (jâ, “place”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂wes-",
"4": "",
"5": "to dwell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to dwell”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐭣𐭯𐭩𐭥𐭥",
"tr": "dpywr",
"ts": "dibīr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭣𐭯𐭩𐭥𐭥 (dpywr /dibīr/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "*dipī-var-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian *dipī-var-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դիւան"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian դիւան (diwan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *diβi-vān, from the adjective *dipi-vān- (“relating to documents”), from Old Persian *dipi-vahanam (“document house”), composed from 𐎮𐎡𐎱𐎡 (di-i-p-i /dipi-/, “inscription; document”) (from Elamite, from Akkadian 𒁾𒁍𒌝 (ṭuppum, “tablet, document, letter”), from Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “clay tablet”), and *vahana- (“house”) (whence also Persian جا (jâ, “place”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to dwell”). For the first component, compare Middle Persian 𐭣𐭯𐭩𐭥𐭥 (dpywr /dibīr/) / dpyr' / dpywr' (dibīr, “scribe”), from Old Persian *dipī-var-.\nFor the reading, compare Old Armenian դիւան (diwan). The forms with ē (as opposed to ī) in Persian may have been a secondary pronunciation developed due to folk etymologies; see de Blois for more.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "noun",
"ts": "dīwān, dēwān?"
},
"expansion": "dywʾn' • (/dīwān, dēwān?/)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"lang_code": "pal",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"archive"
],
"links": [
[
"archive",
"archive"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"collected writings"
],
"links": [
[
"collected",
"collected"
],
[
"writing",
"writing"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "dēwān",
"roman": "dpywʾn'",
"word": "𐭣𐭯𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭"
},
{
"english": "dēwān",
"roman": "dywʾn'",
"word": "𐭣𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭"
},
{
"roman": "dywʾn",
"tags": [
"Manichaean"
],
"word": "𐫅𐫏𐫇𐫀𐫗"
}
],
"word": "dywʾn'"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dywʾn' meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: /dīwān",
"path": [
"dywʾn'"
],
"section": "Middle Persian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "dywʾn'",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: dēwān?/",
"path": [
"dywʾn'"
],
"section": "Middle Persian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "dywʾn'",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.