"dungaw" meaning in All languages combined

See dungaw on Wiktionary

Noun [Bikol Central]

IPA: /duʔˈŋaw/, [d̪uʔˈŋaʊ̯] Forms: dùngaw [canonical], durungaw [plural]
Head templates: {{bcl-noun|dùngaw|b=+|pl=durungaw}} dùngaw (plural durungaw, Basahan spelling ᜇᜓᜅᜏ᜔)
  1. act of looking out through a window Synonyms: dung-aw Derived forms: dungawan, dungawon, magdungaw

Noun [Tagalog]

IPA: /ˈduŋaw/ [Standard-Tagalog], [ˈd̪uː.ŋaʊ̯] [Standard-Tagalog] Forms: ᜇᜓᜅᜏ᜔ [Baybayin]
Rhymes: -uŋaw Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Philippine *duʔŋaw (“lookout”). Compare Kapampangan dungo, Bikol Central dung-aw, and Cebuano dungaw / dung-aw. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|tl|phi-pro|*duʔŋaw||lookout|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Philippine *duʔŋaw (“lookout”), {{inh+|tl|phi-pro|*duʔŋaw||lookout}} Inherited from Proto-Philippine *duʔŋaw (“lookout”), {{cog|pam|dungo}} Kapampangan dungo, {{cog|bcl|dung-aw}} Bikol Central dung-aw, {{cog|ceb|dungaw}} Cebuano dungaw Head templates: {{tl-noun|b=+}} dungaw (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜅᜏ᜔)
  1. looking out from a window Synonyms: sungaw, mata-mata, dong̃ao [obsolete], Spanish-based orthography, rungaw [dialectal], Rizal, informal Derived forms: dumungaw, dungawan, dungawin, durungawan, magdudungaw, manungaw, nakadungaw, pagdunaw, panunungaw, panungawan
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dùngaw",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durungaw",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dùngaw",
        "b": "+",
        "pl": "durungaw"
      },
      "expansion": "dùngaw (plural durungaw, Basahan spelling ᜇᜓᜅᜏ᜔)",
      "name": "bcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "du‧ngaw"
  ],
  "lang": "Bikol Central",
  "lang_code": "bcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bikol Central terms with Basahan script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bikol Central terms with missing Basahan script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "dungawan"
        },
        {
          "word": "dungawon"
        },
        {
          "word": "magdungaw"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "act of looking out through a window"
      ],
      "id": "en-dungaw-bcl-noun-gfanKfoF",
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "looking out",
          "look out"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dung-aw"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/duʔˈŋaw/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪uʔˈŋaʊ̯]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dungaw"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*duʔŋaw",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lookout",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *duʔŋaw (“lookout”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*duʔŋaw",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lookout"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *duʔŋaw (“lookout”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pam",
        "2": "dungo"
      },
      "expansion": "Kapampangan dungo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "dung-aw"
      },
      "expansion": "Bikol Central dung-aw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "dungaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Cebuano dungaw",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *duʔŋaw (“lookout”). Compare Kapampangan dungo, Bikol Central dung-aw, and Cebuano dungaw / dung-aw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜇᜓᜅᜏ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "dungaw (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜅᜏ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "du‧ngaw"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "dumungaw"
        },
        {
          "word": "dungawan"
        },
        {
          "word": "dungawin"
        },
        {
          "word": "durungawan"
        },
        {
          "word": "magdudungaw"
        },
        {
          "word": "manungaw"
        },
        {
          "word": "nakadungaw"
        },
        {
          "word": "pagdunaw"
        },
        {
          "word": "panunungaw"
        },
        {
          "word": "panungawan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "looking out from a window"
      ],
      "id": "en-dungaw-tl-noun-4l9QelM5",
      "links": [
        [
          "looking out",
          "look out"
        ],
        [
          "window",
          "window"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sungaw"
        },
        {
          "word": "mata-mata"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "dong̃ao"
        },
        {
          "word": "Spanish-based orthography"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "rungaw"
        },
        {
          "word": "Rizal"
        },
        {
          "word": "informal"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈduŋaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪uː.ŋaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uŋaw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dungaw"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dungawan"
    },
    {
      "word": "dungawon"
    },
    {
      "word": "magdungaw"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dùngaw",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durungaw",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dùngaw",
        "b": "+",
        "pl": "durungaw"
      },
      "expansion": "dùngaw (plural durungaw, Basahan spelling ᜇᜓᜅᜏ᜔)",
      "name": "bcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "du‧ngaw"
  ],
  "lang": "Bikol Central",
  "lang_code": "bcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bikol Central lemmas",
        "Bikol Central nouns",
        "Bikol Central terms with Basahan script",
        "Bikol Central terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Bikol Central terms with missing Basahan script entries",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "act of looking out through a window"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "looking out",
          "look out"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/duʔˈŋaw/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪uʔˈŋaʊ̯]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dung-aw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dungaw"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dumungaw"
    },
    {
      "word": "dungawan"
    },
    {
      "word": "dungawin"
    },
    {
      "word": "durungawan"
    },
    {
      "word": "magdudungaw"
    },
    {
      "word": "manungaw"
    },
    {
      "word": "nakadungaw"
    },
    {
      "word": "pagdunaw"
    },
    {
      "word": "panunungaw"
    },
    {
      "word": "panungawan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*duʔŋaw",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lookout",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *duʔŋaw (“lookout”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*duʔŋaw",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lookout"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *duʔŋaw (“lookout”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pam",
        "2": "dungo"
      },
      "expansion": "Kapampangan dungo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "dung-aw"
      },
      "expansion": "Bikol Central dung-aw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "dungaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Cebuano dungaw",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *duʔŋaw (“lookout”). Compare Kapampangan dungo, Bikol Central dung-aw, and Cebuano dungaw / dung-aw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜇᜓᜅᜏ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "dungaw (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜅᜏ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "du‧ngaw"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Tagalog/uŋaw",
        "Rhymes:Tagalog/uŋaw/2 syllables",
        "Tagalog 2-syllable words",
        "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tagalog lemmas",
        "Tagalog nouns",
        "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
        "Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
        "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
        "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
        "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "looking out from a window"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "looking out",
          "look out"
        ],
        [
          "window",
          "window"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sungaw"
        },
        {
          "word": "mata-mata"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈduŋaw/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪uː.ŋaʊ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uŋaw"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "dong̃ao"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spanish-based orthography"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "rungaw"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rizal"
    },
    {
      "word": "informal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dungaw"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dungaw meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Basahan spelling ᜇᜓᜅᜏ᜔",
  "path": [
    "dungaw"
  ],
  "section": "Bikol Central",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dungaw",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.