duma

Anú okmék dúma.


duma

dúma (canonical masculine)
dúma (absolutive)
dúma (predicative)
dumí (subjective)
dumí (genitive)
dúmal (l-case)
dúmak (k-case)
dúmat (t-case)
dúmah (h-case)


duma

Hence, while preserving his autocratic power, the Czar decrees a “Gosudarstvennaia Duma,” or State Council. The elections for this Duma will cover the whole territory of the Empire, ...

1905, “Russian Duma” in The Outlook Volume 80, 989

A Russian legislative assembly such as the historical duma of the Russian Empire or the modern lower house of the Federal Assembly (the Russian national parliament).

دُومَا

lower house of Russian national parliament

From Russian ду́ма (dúma, “elective legislative assembly”, originally: “thought”), Origin of the Slavic term is disputed. Either of Germanic origin. Doublet of doom. Or from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“to smoke”), akin to Proto-Slavic *duti (“to blow"), *dymъ (“smoke”). The drink is named after the legislative assembly.


duma

Lagenaria siceraria
Lagenaria siceraria#Translingual

ha-noun

dumā m (plural dumā̀mē, possessed form duman)

dumā (canonical masculine)
dumā̀mē (plural)
duman (possessed-form)


duma

To put one's mouth deeply into something

(with an indirect object) To strike a person with something


duma

head

duma (usually uncountable, plural dumák)

dumák (plural)
duma (nominative singular)
dumák (nominative plural)
dumát (accusative singular)
dumákat (accusative plural)
dumának (dative singular)
dumáknak (dative plural)
dumával (instrumental singular)
dumákkal (instrumental plural)
dumáért (causal-final singular)
dumákért (causal-final plural)
dumává (singular translative)
dumákká (plural translative)
dumáig (singular terminative)
dumákig (plural terminative)
dumaként (essive-formal singular)
dumákként (essive-formal plural)
dumában (inessive singular)
dumákban (inessive plural)
dumán (singular superessive)
dumákon (plural superessive)
dumánál (adessive singular)
dumáknál (adessive plural)
dumába (illative singular)
dumákba (illative plural)
dumára (singular sublative)
dumákra (plural sublative)
dumához (allative singular)
dumákhoz (allative plural)
dumából (elative singular)
dumákból (elative plural)
dumáról (delative singular)
dumákról (delative plural)
dumától (ablative singular)
dumáktól (ablative plural)
dumáé (singular)
dumáké (plural)
dumáéi (singular)
dumákéi (plural)
dumám (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
dumáim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
dumád (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
dumáid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
dumája (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
dumái (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
dumánk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
dumáink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
dumátok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
dumáitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
dumájuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
dumáik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

Borrowed from Russian ду́ма (dúma, “duma”).


duma

head

duma (countable and uncountable, plural dumák)

Borrowed from Romani dùma (“speech”), from a Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *duma.


duma

(dialectal) genitive masculine singular of dums

(dialectal) nominative feminine singular of dums


duma

dumo (nominative singular)
dumā (nominative plural)
dumaṃ (accusative singular)
dume (accusative plural)
dumena (instrumental singular)
dumehi (instrumental plural)
dumebhi (instrumental plural)
dumassa (dative singular)
dumāya (dative singular)
dumatthaṃ (dative singular)
dumānaṃ (dative plural)
dumasmā (ablative singular)
dumamhā (ablative singular)
dumā (ablative singular)
dumehi (ablative plural)
dumebhi (ablative plural)
dumassa (genitive singular)
dumānaṃ (genitive plural)
dumasmiṃ (locative singular)
dumamhi (locative singular)
dume (locative singular)
dumesu (locative plural)
duma (singular vocative)
dumā (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit द्रुम (druma, “tree”).


duma

pride (sense of one's own worth, and abhorrence of what is beneath or unworthy of one)

duma (nominative singular)
dumy (genitive singular)
dumie (dative singular)
dumę (accusative singular)
dumą (instrumental singular)
dumie (locative singular)
dumo (singular vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *duma. Doublet of Duma.


duma

dumka (individual composition in the genre of instrumental folk music from Ukraine)

dumka (literary work based on such a composition)

duma (nominative singular)
dumy (nominative plural)
dumy (genitive singular)
dum (genitive plural)
dumie (dative singular)
dumom (dative plural)
dumę (accusative singular)
dumy (accusative plural)
dumą (instrumental singular)
dumami (instrumental plural)
dumie (locative singular)
dumach (locative plural)
dumo (singular vocative)
dumy (plural vocative)


duma

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


duma

Deixe-me agora, leitor, contar-lhe uma história — a história duma boneca!

1877, Unknown, A boneca, compiled in Contos para a Infância, Guerra Junqueiro

Now let me, reader, tell you a story - the story of a doll!

Contraction of de uma (“of/from a (feminine)”): feminine singular of dum

de uma

From earlier d'uma, de (“of”) + uma (“feminine singular indefinite article”).


duma

⇒ Ashkun:

Masegal: dimašī

Titin: dumašī

⇒ Kamkata-viri:

Northeastern: dëmřey

Southeastern: dëmëři

Western: drëmři

Prasuni:

Pashki: limī

Pronz: lümu

Zumu: lümū

⇒ Waigali:

Waigal: dümëň

Zhonchigal: dümëň, dümëř


duma

dùma (canonical feminine)
dùma (nominative singular)
dùmě (dual nominative)
dùmy (nominative plural)
dùmy (genitive singular)
dùmu (dual genitive)
dùmъ (genitive plural)
dùmě (dative singular)
dùmama (dative dual)
dùmamъ (dative plural)
dùmǫ (accusative singular)
dùmě (accusative dual)
dùmy (accusative plural)
dùmojǫ (instrumental singular)
dùmǭ (instrumental singular)
dùmama (dual instrumental)
dùmamī (instrumental plural)
dùmě (locative singular)
dùmu (dual locative)
dùmasъ (locative plural)
dùmaxъ (locative plural)
dùmo (singular vocative)
dùmě (dual vocative)
dùmy (plural vocative)

Church Slavonic: дума (duma) (Russian)

East Slavic: дума (duma, “advice, council; thought, intention; like-minded persons”), Дума (Duma)

Belarusian: ду́ма (dúma, “thought”)

desctree

Russian: ду́ма (dúma, “thought”)
→ Bulgarian: дума (duma)
→ Buryat: дүүмэ (düüme)
→ Chinese: 杜馬 /杜马 (dùmǎ)/杜马 (dùmɑ̌)
→ English: duma
→ Finnish: duuma
→ Finnish: tuuma
→ Macedonian: дума (duma)
⇒ Mongolian: дум (dum)
→ Romanian: dumă
→ Yakut: дума (duma)

desc

Ukrainian: ду́ма (dúma, “thought; epic song”)

South Slavic:

Bulgarian: ду́ма (dúma, “word, thought”)

Macedonian: dial. дума (duma, “thought”)

Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ду̏ма (“(secret) thought; speech; mind, reason, memory”)

Latin script: dȕma

West Slavic:

Polish: duma (“pride, self-esteem, arrogance”)

Slovak: duma (“thinking, reasoning”)

Non-Slavic:

→ Latvian: duõma (“thought”)

Traditionally viewed (per Miklošič, Ulhenbeck, Berneker) as a Germanic borrowing, ultimately from (some derivative of) Proto-Germanic *dōmaz (“judgement”), perhaps a deverbal of *dumati (“to think”).
Attempts for native etymology include:
* Mladenov, Stender-Petersen: From Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“to smoke”), akin to Proto-Slavic *duti (“to blow, to inflate”), *dymъ (“smoke”), perhaps originally meaning “breath, spirit”. Compare Ancient Greek θῡμός (thūmós, “soul, emotion”), occasionally also “thought, mind”.
* Vaillant: Contracted from hypothetical *douma < *do- + *umъ (“mind”) + *-a. Compare *douměti (“to comprehend”) (whence Russian надоу́мить (nadoúmitʹ, “to advise”)).
* Machek: From an inversion of root *mewHdʰ-, otherwise yielding Proto-Slavic *myslь (“thought”), Ancient Greek μῦθος (mûthos, “word, fable”).
Fick tentatively compares the Slavic word with Phrygian δουμος (doumos) (of dubious meaning), Ancient Greek θαῦμᾰ (thaûmă, “wonder, miracle”) (< pre-Hellenic *dʰeh₂w-), based on phonetic similarities.


duma

-dúma (canonical)
engiduma (first-person singular)
ngiduma (first-person singular)
oduma (second-person singular)
uduma (second-person singular)
esiduma (first-person plural)
siduma (first-person plural)
eniduma (plural second-person)
niduma (plural second-person)
oduma
uduma
abaduma
baduma
eduma
iduma
eliduma
liduma
aduma
esiduma
siduma
eziduma
ziduma
obuduma
buduma
okuduma
kuduma


duma

duma class IX (canonical)
duma class X (plural)


duma

-dúma (canonical)
engiduma (first-person positive singular)
engingeduma (first-person negative singular)
ngiduma (first-person positive singular)
angiduma (first-person negative singular)
oduma (positive second-person singular)
ongeduma (negative second-person singular)
uduma (positive second-person singular)
awuduma (negative second-person singular)
esiduma (first-person plural positive)
esingeduma (first-person negative plural)
siduma (first-person plural positive)
asiduma (first-person negative plural)
eniduma (plural positive second-person)
eningeduma (negative plural second-person)
niduma (plural positive second-person)
aniduma (negative plural second-person)
oduma (positive)
ongeduma (negative)
uduma (positive)
akaduma (negative)
abaduma (positive)
abangeduma (negative)
baduma (positive)
abaduma (negative)
awuduma (negative)
eduma (positive)
engeduma (negative)
iduma (positive)
ayiduma (negative)
eliduma (positive)
elingeduma (negative)
liduma (positive)
aliduma (negative)
aduma (positive)
angeduma (negative)
awaduma (negative)
esiduma (positive)
esingeduma (negative)
siduma (positive)
asiduma (negative)
eziduma (positive)
ezingeduma (negative)
ziduma (positive)
aziduma (negative)
oluduma (positive)
olungeduma (negative)
luduma (positive)
aluduma (negative)
obuduma (positive)
obungeduma (negative)
buduma (positive)
abuduma (negative)
okuduma (positive)
okungeduma (negative)
kuduma (positive)
akuduma (negative)


duma

(intransitive) to be famous, to be renowned

-duma (canonical)
ukuduma (infinitive)
ukungadumi (infinitive negative)
duma (imperative singular)
-dume (imperative object-concord singular)
dumani (imperative plural)
-dumeni (imperative object-concord plural)
ngiyaduma (first-person present singular)
ngiduma (first-person present singular)
engidumayo (first-person present singular)
engiduma (first-person present singular)
angidumi (first-person present singular)
engingadumi (first-person present singular)
ngingadumi (first-person present singular)
uyaduma (present second-person singular)
uduma (present second-person singular)
odumayo (present second-person singular)
oduma (present second-person singular)
awudumi (present second-person singular)
ongadumi (present second-person singular)
ungadumi (present second-person singular)
siyaduma (first-person plural present)
siduma (first-person plural present)
esidumayo (first-person plural present)
esiduma (first-person plural present)
asidumi (first-person plural present)
esingadumi (first-person plural present)
singadumi (first-person plural present)
niyaduma (plural present second-person)
niduma (plural present second-person)
enidumayo (plural present second-person)
eniduma (plural present second-person)
anidumi (plural present second-person)
eningadumi (plural present second-person)
ningadumi (plural present second-person)
uyaduma (present)
uduma (present)
odumayo (present)
oduma (present)
eduma (present)
akadumi (present)
ongadumi (present)
engadumi (present)
bayaduma (present)
baduma (present)
abadumayo (present)
abaduma (present)
beduma (present)
abadumi (present)
abangadumi (present)
bengadumi (present)
awudumi (present)
ungadumi (present)
iyaduma (present)
iduma (present)
edumayo (present)
ayidumi (present)
ingadumi (present)
liyaduma (present)
liduma (present)
elidumayo (present)
eliduma (present)
alidumi (present)
elingadumi (present)
lingadumi (present)
ayaduma (present)
aduma (present)
adumayo (present)
awadumi (present)
angadumi (present)
siyaduma (present)
siduma (present)
esidumayo (present)
esiduma (present)
asidumi (present)
esingadumi (present)
singadumi (present)
ziyaduma (present)
ziduma (present)
ezidumayo (present)
eziduma (present)
azidumi (present)
ezingadumi (present)
zingadumi (present)
luyaduma (present)
luduma (present)
oludumayo (present)
oluduma (present)
aludumi (present)
olungadumi (present)
lungadumi (present)
buyaduma (present)
buduma (present)
obudumayo (present)
obuduma (present)
abudumi (present)
obungadumi (present)
bungadumi (present)
kuyaduma (present)
kuduma (present)
okudumayo (present)
okuduma (present)
akudumi (present)
okungadumi (present)
kungadumi (present)
ngidumile (first-person present singular)
ngidumē (first-person present singular)
engidumile (first-person present singular)
engidumē (first-person present singular)
angidumanga (first-person present singular)
engingadumanga (first-person present singular)
ngingadumanga (first-person present singular)
udumile (present second-person singular)
udumē (present second-person singular)
odumile (present second-person singular)
odumē (present second-person singular)
awudumanga (present second-person singular)
ongadumanga (present second-person singular)
ungadumanga (present second-person singular)
sidumile (first-person plural present)
sidumē (first-person plural present)
esidumile (first-person plural present)
esidumē (first-person plural present)
asidumanga (first-person plural present)
esingadumanga (first-person plural present)
singadumanga (first-person plural present)
nidumile (plural present second-person)
nidumē (plural present second-person)
enidumile (plural present second-person)
enidumē (plural present second-person)
anidumanga (plural present second-person)
eningadumanga (plural present second-person)
ningadumanga (plural present second-person)
udumile (present)
udumē (present)
odumile (present)
odumē (present)
edumile (present)
edumē (present)
akadumanga (present)
ongadumanga (present)
engadumanga (present)
badumile (present)
badumē (present)
abadumile (present)
abadumē (present)
bedumile (present)
bedumē (present)
abadumanga (present)
abangadumanga (present)
bengadumanga (present)
awudumanga (present)
ungadumanga (present)
idumile (present)
idumē (present)
ayidumanga (present)
ingadumanga (present)
lidumile (present)
lidumē (present)
elidumile (present)
elidumē (present)
alidumanga (present)
elingadumanga (present)
lingadumanga (present)
adumile (present)
adumē (present)
awadumanga (present)
angadumanga (present)
sidumile (present)
sidumē (present)
esidumile (present)
esidumē (present)
asidumanga (present)
esingadumanga (present)
singadumanga (present)
zidumile (present)
zidumē (present)
ezidumile (present)
ezidumē (present)
azidumanga (present)
ezingadumanga (present)
zingadumanga (present)
ludumile (present)
ludumē (present)
oludumile (present)
oludumē (present)
aludumanga (present)
olungadumanga (present)
lungadumanga (present)
budumile (present)
budumē (present)
obudumile (present)
obudumē (present)
abudumanga (present)
obungadumanga (present)
bungadumanga (present)
kudumile (present)
kudumē (present)
okudumile (present)
okudumē (present)
akudumanga (present)
okungadumanga (present)
kungadumanga (present)
ngāduma (first-person present singular)
engāduma (first-person present singular)
wāduma (present second-person singular)
owāduma (present second-person singular)
sāduma (first-person plural present)
esāduma (first-person plural present)
nāduma (plural present second-person)
enāduma (plural present second-person)
wāduma (present)
owāduma (present)
āduma (present)
bāduma (present)
abāduma (present)
yāduma (present)
eyāduma (present)
lāduma (present)
elāduma (present)
sāduma (present)
esāduma (present)
zāduma (present)
ezāduma (present)
lwāduma (present)
olwāduma (present)
obāduma (present)
kwāduma (present)
okwāduma (present)
ngingaduma (first-person potential singular)
ngingedume (first-person potential singular)
ungaduma (potential second-person singular)
ungedume (potential second-person singular)
singaduma (first-person plural potential)
singedume (first-person plural potential)
ningaduma (plural potential second-person)
ningedume (plural potential second-person)
angaduma (potential)
engaduma (potential)
angedume (potential)
engedume (potential)
bangaduma (potential)
bengaduma (potential)
bangedume (potential)
bengedume (potential)
ungaduma (potential)
ungedume (potential)
ingaduma (potential)
ingedume (potential)
lingaduma (potential)
lingedume (potential)
singaduma (potential)
singedume (potential)
zingaduma (potential)
zingedume (potential)
lungaduma (potential)
lungedume (potential)
bungaduma (potential)
bungedume (potential)
kungaduma (potential)
kungedume (potential)
ngizoduma (first-person immediate-future singular)
engizoduma (first-person immediate-future singular)
angizuduma (first-person immediate-future singular)
engingezuduma (first-person immediate-future singular)
ngingezuduma (first-person immediate-future singular)
uzoduma (immediate-future second-person singular)
ozoduma (immediate-future second-person singular)
awuzuduma (immediate-future second-person singular)
ongezuduma (immediate-future second-person singular)
ungezuduma (immediate-future second-person singular)
sizoduma (first-person immediate-future plural)
esizoduma (first-person immediate-future plural)
asizuduma (first-person immediate-future plural)
esingezuduma (first-person immediate-future plural)
singezuduma (first-person immediate-future plural)
nizoduma (immediate-future plural second-person)
enizoduma (immediate-future plural second-person)
anizuduma (immediate-future plural second-person)
eningezuduma (immediate-future plural second-person)
ningezuduma (immediate-future plural second-person)
uzoduma (immediate-future)
ozoduma (immediate-future)
ezoduma (immediate-future)
akazuduma (immediate-future)
ongezuduma (immediate-future)
engezuduma (immediate-future)
bazoduma (immediate-future)
abazoduma (immediate-future)
bezoduma (immediate-future)
abazuduma (immediate-future)
abangezuduma (immediate-future)
bengezuduma (immediate-future)
awuzuduma (immediate-future)
ungezuduma (immediate-future)
izoduma (immediate-future)
ayizuduma (immediate-future)
ingezuduma (immediate-future)
lizoduma (immediate-future)
elizoduma (immediate-future)
alizuduma (immediate-future)
elingezuduma (immediate-future)
lingezuduma (immediate-future)
azoduma (immediate-future)
awazuduma (immediate-future)
angezuduma (immediate-future)
sizoduma (immediate-future)
esizoduma (immediate-future)
asizuduma (immediate-future)
esingezuduma (immediate-future)
singezuduma (immediate-future)
zizoduma (immediate-future)
ezizoduma (immediate-future)
azizuduma (immediate-future)
ezingezuduma (immediate-future)
zingezuduma (immediate-future)
luzoduma (immediate-future)
oluzoduma (immediate-future)
aluzuduma (immediate-future)
olungezuduma (immediate-future)
lungezuduma (immediate-future)
buzoduma (immediate-future)
obuzoduma (immediate-future)
abuzuduma (immediate-future)
obungezuduma (immediate-future)
bungezuduma (immediate-future)
kuzoduma (immediate-future)
okuzoduma (immediate-future)
akuzuduma (immediate-future)
okungezuduma (immediate-future)
kungezuduma (immediate-future)
ngiyoduma (first-person immediate-future singular)
engiyoduma (first-person immediate-future singular)
angiyuduma (first-person immediate-future singular)
engingeyuduma (first-person immediate-future singular)
ngingeyuduma (first-person immediate-future singular)
uyoduma (immediate-future second-person singular)
oyoduma (immediate-future second-person singular)
awuyuduma (immediate-future second-person singular)
ongeyuduma (immediate-future second-person singular)
ungeyuduma (immediate-future second-person singular)
siyoduma (first-person immediate-future plural)
esiyoduma (first-person immediate-future plural)
asiyuduma (first-person immediate-future plural)
esingeyuduma (first-person immediate-future plural)
singeyuduma (first-person immediate-future plural)
niyoduma (immediate-future plural second-person)
eniyoduma (immediate-future plural second-person)
aniyuduma (immediate-future plural second-person)
eningeyuduma (immediate-future plural second-person)
ningeyuduma (immediate-future plural second-person)
uyoduma (immediate-future)
oyoduma (immediate-future)
eyoduma (immediate-future)
akayuduma (immediate-future)
ongeyuduma (immediate-future)
engeyuduma (immediate-future)
bayoduma (immediate-future)
abayoduma (immediate-future)
beyoduma (immediate-future)
abayuduma (immediate-future)
abangeyuduma (immediate-future)
bengeyuduma (immediate-future)
awuyuduma (immediate-future)
ungeyuduma (immediate-future)
iyoduma (immediate-future)
ayiyuduma (immediate-future)
ingeyuduma (immediate-future)
liyoduma (immediate-future)
eliyoduma (immediate-future)
aliyuduma (immediate-future)
elingeyuduma (immediate-future)
lingeyuduma (immediate-future)
ayoduma (immediate-future)
awayuduma (immediate-future)
angeyuduma (immediate-future)
siyoduma (immediate-future)
esiyoduma (immediate-future)
asiyuduma (immediate-future)
esingeyuduma (immediate-future)
singeyuduma (immediate-future)
ziyoduma (immediate-future)
eziyoduma (immediate-future)
aziyuduma (immediate-future)
ezingeyuduma (immediate-future)
zingeyuduma (immediate-future)
luyoduma (immediate-future)
oluyoduma (immediate-future)
aluyuduma (immediate-future)
olungeyuduma (immediate-future)
lungeyuduma (immediate-future)
buyoduma (immediate-future)
obuyoduma (immediate-future)
abuyuduma (immediate-future)
obungeyuduma (immediate-future)
bungeyuduma (immediate-future)
kuyoduma (immediate-future)
okuyoduma (immediate-future)
akuyuduma (immediate-future)
okungeyuduma (immediate-future)
kungeyuduma (immediate-future)
ngidume (first-person present singular subjunctive)
ngingadumi (first-person negative present singular subjunctive)
udume (present second-person singular subjunctive)
ungadumi (negative present second-person singular subjunctive)
sidume (first-person plural present subjunctive)
singadumi (first-person negative plural present subjunctive)
nidume (plural present second-person subjunctive)
ningadumi (negative plural present second-person subjunctive)
adume (present subjunctive)
angadumi (negative present subjunctive)
badume (present subjunctive)
bangadumi (negative present subjunctive)
udume (present subjunctive)
ungadumi (negative present subjunctive)
idume (present subjunctive)
ingadumi (negative present subjunctive)
lidume (present subjunctive)
lingadumi (negative present subjunctive)
sidume (present subjunctive)
singadumi (negative present subjunctive)
zidume (present subjunctive)
zingadumi (negative present subjunctive)
ludume (present subjunctive)
lungadumi (negative present subjunctive)
budume (present subjunctive)
bungadumi (negative present subjunctive)
kudume (present subjunctive)
kungadumi (negative present subjunctive)
ngaduma (first-person past singular subjunctive)
ngangaduma (first-person negative past singular subjunctive)
angaduma (first-person negative past singular subjunctive)
angangaduma (first-person negative past singular subjunctive)
waduma (past second-person singular subjunctive)
wangaduma (negative past second-person singular subjunctive)
awaduma (negative past second-person singular subjunctive)
awangaduma (negative past second-person singular subjunctive)
saduma (first-person past plural subjunctive)
sangaduma (first-person negative past plural subjunctive)
asaduma (first-person negative past plural subjunctive)
asangaduma (first-person negative past plural subjunctive)
naduma (past plural second-person subjunctive)
nangaduma (negative past plural second-person subjunctive)
anaduma (negative past plural second-person subjunctive)
anangaduma (negative past plural second-person subjunctive)
waduma (past subjunctive)
wangaduma (negative past subjunctive)
akaduma (negative past subjunctive)
akangaduma (negative past subjunctive)
baduma (past subjunctive)
bangaduma (negative past subjunctive)
abaduma (negative past subjunctive)
abangaduma (negative past subjunctive)
awaduma (negative past subjunctive)
awangaduma (negative past subjunctive)
yaduma (past subjunctive)
yangaduma (negative past subjunctive)
ayaduma (negative past subjunctive)
ayangaduma (negative past subjunctive)
laduma (past subjunctive)
langaduma (negative past subjunctive)
aladuma (negative past subjunctive)
alangaduma (negative past subjunctive)
aduma (past subjunctive)
angaduma (negative past subjunctive)
saduma (past subjunctive)
sangaduma (negative past subjunctive)
asaduma (negative past subjunctive)
asangaduma (negative past subjunctive)
zaduma (past subjunctive)
zangaduma (negative past subjunctive)
azaduma (negative past subjunctive)
azangaduma (negative past subjunctive)
lwaduma (past subjunctive)
lwangaduma (negative past subjunctive)
alwaduma (negative past subjunctive)
alwangaduma (negative past subjunctive)
kwaduma (past subjunctive)
kwangaduma (negative past subjunctive)
akwaduma (negative past subjunctive)
akwangaduma (negative past subjunctive)

From Proto-Bantu *-dùma.
The expected reflex would be -vuma. It is likely that this is a back formation from indumo, from Proto-Bantu *-dʊ̀ma, a variant of Proto-Bantu *-dùma.