See duisternis on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "duisternis"
},
"expansion": "Dutch duisternis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "duusternesse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch duusternesse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "thiusternussi"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch thiusternussi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "duister",
"3": "nis"
},
"expansion": "duister + -nis",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch duisternis, from Middle Dutch duusternesse, from Old Dutch thiusternussi. Equivalent to duister + -nis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "duisternisse",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "duisternisse",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "duisternis (plural duisternisse)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "duisternisse"
},
"expansion": "duisternis (plural duisternisse)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans terms suffixed with -nis",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"darkness"
],
"id": "en-duisternis-af-noun-FCcr02HJ",
"links": [
[
"darkness",
"darkness"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdœi̯s.tərˌnəs/"
}
],
"word": "duisternis"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "duisternis"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: duisternis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: duisternis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "dusternis",
"3": "dysternis"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: dusternis, dysternis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: dusternis, dysternis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "duusternesse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch duusternesse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "thiusternussi"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch thiusternussi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "duister",
"3": "nis"
},
"expansion": "duister + -nis",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Düsternis"
},
"expansion": "German Düsternis",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch duusternesse, from Old Dutch thiusternussi. Equivalent to duister + -nis. Cognate to German Düsternis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "duisternissen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "duisternis f (plural duisternissen)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"duis‧ter‧nis"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -nis",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"darkness"
],
"id": "en-duisternis-nl-noun-FCcr02HJ",
"links": [
[
"darkness",
"darkness"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:duisternis"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdœy̯stərˌnɪs/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-duisternis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Nl-duisternis.ogg/Nl-duisternis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Nl-duisternis.ogg"
}
],
"word": "duisternis"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "duisternis"
},
"expansion": "Dutch duisternis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "duusternesse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch duusternesse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "thiusternussi"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch thiusternussi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "duister",
"3": "nis"
},
"expansion": "duister + -nis",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch duisternis, from Middle Dutch duusternesse, from Old Dutch thiusternussi. Equivalent to duister + -nis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "duisternisse",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "duisternisse",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "duisternis (plural duisternisse)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "duisternisse"
},
"expansion": "duisternis (plural duisternisse)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms suffixed with -nis",
"Pages with 2 entries"
],
"glosses": [
"darkness"
],
"links": [
[
"darkness",
"darkness"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdœi̯s.tərˌnəs/"
}
],
"word": "duisternis"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "duisternis"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: duisternis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: duisternis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "dusternis",
"3": "dysternis"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: dusternis, dysternis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: dusternis, dysternis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "duusternesse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch duusternesse",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "thiusternussi"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch thiusternussi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "duister",
"3": "nis"
},
"expansion": "duister + -nis",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Düsternis"
},
"expansion": "German Düsternis",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch duusternesse, from Old Dutch thiusternussi. Equivalent to duister + -nis. Cognate to German Düsternis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "duisternissen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "duisternis f (plural duisternissen)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"duis‧ter‧nis"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms suffixed with -nis",
"Pages with 2 entries"
],
"glosses": [
"darkness"
],
"links": [
[
"darkness",
"darkness"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:duisternis"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdœy̯stərˌnɪs/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-duisternis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Nl-duisternis.ogg/Nl-duisternis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Nl-duisternis.ogg"
}
],
"word": "duisternis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for duisternis meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.