"droigheann" meaning in All languages combined

See droigheann on Wiktionary

Noun [Scottish Gaelic]

IPA: /ˈt̪ɾɔjən̪ˠ/ Forms: droighinn [genitive, singular], droighinn [plural]
Etymology: From Old Irish draigen (whence also Irish draighean and Manx drine), from Proto-Celtic *dragenā (“sloetree, blackthorn, Prunus spinosa”) (compare Welsh draen), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰergʰ- (“blackbush, sloe tree”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gd|sga|draigen}} Old Irish draigen, {{cog|ga|draighean}} Irish draighean, {{cog|gv|drine}} Manx drine, {{inh|gd|cel-pro|*dragenā||sloetree, blackthorn, Prunus spinosa}} Proto-Celtic *dragenā (“sloetree, blackthorn, Prunus spinosa”), {{cog|cy|draen}} Welsh draen, {{inh|gd|ine-pro|*dʰergʰ-|t=blackbush, sloe tree}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰergʰ- (“blackbush, sloe tree”) Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|droighinn|||||||plural|droighinn||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} droigheann m (genitive singular droighinn, plural droighinn), {{gd-noun|g=m|gen=droighinn|pl=droighinn}} droigheann m (genitive singular droighinn, plural droighinn)
  1. blackthorn Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-droigheann-gd-noun-~SDIGT8T
  2. thorn Tags: masculine Synonyms (thorn): stob
    Sense id: en-droigheann-gd-noun-BJruvsjr Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header: 8 46 46 Disambiguation of 'thorn': 6 91 3
  3. bramble; thorny plant generally Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-droigheann-gd-noun-Szx7cbYY Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header: 8 46 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: dris, smeur, sgìtheach-dubh, àirneag Derived forms: droighneach

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for droigheann meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "droighneach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "draigen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish draigen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "draighean"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish draighean",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "drine"
      },
      "expansion": "Manx drine",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*dragenā",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sloetree, blackthorn, Prunus spinosa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dragenā (“sloetree, blackthorn, Prunus spinosa”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "draen"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh draen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰergʰ-",
        "t": "blackbush, sloe tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰergʰ- (“blackbush, sloe tree”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish draigen (whence also Irish draighean and Manx drine), from Proto-Celtic *dragenā (“sloetree, blackthorn, Prunus spinosa”) (compare Welsh draen), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰergʰ- (“blackbush, sloe tree”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "droighinn",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droighinn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "droighinn",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "droighinn",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "droigheann m (genitive singular droighinn, plural droighinn)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "droighinn",
        "pl": "droighinn"
      },
      "expansion": "droigheann m (genitive singular droighinn, plural droighinn)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blackthorn"
      ],
      "id": "en-droigheann-gd-noun-~SDIGT8T",
      "links": [
        [
          "blackthorn",
          "blackthorn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 46 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thorn"
      ],
      "id": "en-droigheann-gd-noun-BJruvsjr",
      "links": [
        [
          "thorn",
          "thorn"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 91 3",
          "sense": "thorn",
          "word": "stob"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 46 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(idiomatic) out of the frying pan, into the fire",
          "text": "às an dris anns an droigheann",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(idiomatic) you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours",
          "text": "am fear a thèid san droigheann dhomh, thèid mi san dris dha",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bramble; thorny plant generally"
      ],
      "id": "en-droigheann-gd-noun-Szx7cbYY",
      "links": [
        [
          "bramble",
          "bramble"
        ],
        [
          "thorny",
          "thorny"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt̪ɾɔjən̪ˠ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dris"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "smeur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sgìtheach-dubh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "àirneag"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "droigheann"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "gd-noun 2"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "droighneach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "draigen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish draigen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "draighean"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish draighean",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "drine"
      },
      "expansion": "Manx drine",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*dragenā",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sloetree, blackthorn, Prunus spinosa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dragenā (“sloetree, blackthorn, Prunus spinosa”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "draen"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh draen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰergʰ-",
        "t": "blackbush, sloe tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰergʰ- (“blackbush, sloe tree”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish draigen (whence also Irish draighean and Manx drine), from Proto-Celtic *dragenā (“sloetree, blackthorn, Prunus spinosa”) (compare Welsh draen), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰergʰ- (“blackbush, sloe tree”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "droighinn",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "droighinn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "droighinn",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "droighinn",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "droigheann m (genitive singular droighinn, plural droighinn)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "droighinn",
        "pl": "droighinn"
      },
      "expansion": "droigheann m (genitive singular droighinn, plural droighinn)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blackthorn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blackthorn",
          "blackthorn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thorn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thorn",
          "thorn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(idiomatic) out of the frying pan, into the fire",
          "text": "às an dris anns an droigheann",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(idiomatic) you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours",
          "text": "am fear a thèid san droigheann dhomh, thèid mi san dris dha",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bramble; thorny plant generally"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bramble",
          "bramble"
        ],
        [
          "thorny",
          "thorny"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt̪ɾɔjən̪ˠ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dris"
    },
    {
      "sense": "thorn",
      "word": "stob"
    },
    {
      "word": "smeur"
    },
    {
      "word": "sgìtheach-dubh"
    },
    {
      "word": "àirneag"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "droigheann"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.