"dressage" meaning in All languages combined

See dressage on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈdɹɛs.ɑːʒ/ [UK, US] Audio: en-uk-dressage.ogg , En-us-dressage.ogg Forms: dressages [plural]
Rhymes: -ɑːʒ Etymology: Borrowed from French dressage (“training”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|dressage||training}} French dressage (“training”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} dressage (countable and uncountable, plural dressages)
  1. (uncountable) The schooling of a horse. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Sports Categories (lifeform): Dressage, Horses Synonyms (the training of a horse): flatwork, training, haute ecole (english: high school), classical dressage Synonyms (the training of a horse; poetically): ballet on horseback Translations (schooling of a horse): մարզում (marzum) (Armenian), վարժեցում (varžecʻum) (Armenian), обяздване (objazdvane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), hevosen kouluttaminen (Finnish), dressage [masculine] (French), Dressur [feminine] (German), idomítás (Hungarian), dressage [masculine] (Italian), addestramento [masculine] (Italian), raddrizzamento [masculine] (Italian), dresaż [masculine] (Polish), ujeżdżenie [neuter] (Polish), объе́здка (obʺjézdka) (alt: лошаде́й) [feminine] (Russian), дрессу́ра (dressúra) [feminine] (Russian), јахалиште [Cyrillic, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), јахаоница [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), jahalište [Roman, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), jahaonica [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), adiestramiento [masculine] (Spanish), entrenamiento [masculine] (Spanish), dressyr [common-gender] (Swedish), hästdressyr [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-dressage-en-noun-YR2MRmss Disambiguation of Sports: 21 43 36 Disambiguation of Dressage: 39 40 21 Disambiguation of Horses: 61 34 5 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 61 36 3 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 65 30 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 47 34 3 13 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 58 28 2 10 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 51 36 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 56 34 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 57 33 10 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 68 28 4 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 66 28 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 63 28 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 69 26 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 61 33 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 58 33 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 69 26 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 57 34 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 70 26 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 58 33 8 Disambiguation of 'the training of a horse': 82 17 2 Disambiguation of 'the training of a horse; poetically': 84 15 1 Disambiguation of 'schooling of a horse': 95 4 1
  2. (uncountable) An equestrian sport in which the horse and rider perform a test of specific movements in an arena, and are judged on the horse's obedience, acceptance of the bridle and of the rider's aids, gaits, impulsion, and the harmony between horse and rider. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Sports Categories (lifeform): Dressage Translations (horse sport): 盛裝舞步 /盛装舞步 (shèngzhuāngwǔbù) (Chinese Mandarin), kouluratsastus (Finnish), dressage [masculine] (French), Dressurreiten [neuter] (German), díjlovaglás (Hungarian), dressage [masculine] (Italian), ujeżdżenie [neuter] (Polish), вы́ездка (výjezdka) [feminine] (Russian), adiestramiento [masculine] (Spanish), doma clásica [feminine] (Spanish), dressyr [common-gender] (Swedish), hästdressyr [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-dressage-en-noun-DTS6iR8b Disambiguation of Sports: 21 43 36 Disambiguation of Dressage: 39 40 21 Disambiguation of 'horse sport': 32 43 24
  3. (countable) An event or competition of the sport of dressage. Tags: countable Categories (topical): Sports Categories (lifeform): Dressage
    Sense id: en-dressage-en-noun-yx22BLe2 Disambiguation of Sports: 21 43 36 Disambiguation of Dressage: 39 40 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: para-dressage Translations (event of the horse sport): парку́р (parkúr) [masculine] (Bulgarian), kouluratsastus (Finnish), Turnier [neuter] (German), Reitschau [feminine] (German), Springreiten [neuter] (German), Dressurwettkampf [masculine] (German), вы́ездка (výjezdka) [feminine] (Russian)
Disambiguation of 'event of the horse sport': 22 42 36

Noun [French]

IPA: /dʁɛ.saʒ/, /dʁe.saʒ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-dressage.wav Forms: dressages [plural]
Etymology: From dresser + -age. Etymology templates: {{af|fr|dresser|-age}} dresser + -age Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} dressage m (plural dressages)
  1. training Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Dressage
    Sense id: en-dressage-fr-noun-wvt4jH3u Disambiguation of Dressage: 90 10 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms suffixed with -age Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 94 6 Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -age: 87 13
  2. dressage Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-dressage-fr-noun-c-0673A6

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "para-dressage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "dressage",
        "4": "",
        "5": "training"
      },
      "expansion": "French dressage (“training”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French dressage (“training”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dressages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "dressage (countable and uncountable, plural dressages)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 36 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 30 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 34 3 13 3",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 28 2 10 2",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 36 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 34 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 33 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 28 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 28 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 28 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 26 5",
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          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 33 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "58 33 9",
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          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "69 26 5",
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          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "57 34 9",
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          "_dis": "58 33 8",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 40 21",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Dressage",
          "orig": "en:Dressage",
          "parents": [
            "Equestrianism",
            "Animal riding",
            "Sports",
            "Horses",
            "Transport",
            "Human activity",
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 34 5",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Horses",
          "orig": "en:Horses",
          "parents": [
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 43 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "en:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The schooling of a horse."
      ],
      "id": "en-dressage-en-noun-YR2MRmss",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) The schooling of a horse."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "82 17 2",
          "sense": "the training of a horse",
          "word": "flatwork"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 17 2",
          "sense": "the training of a horse",
          "word": "training"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 17 2",
          "english": "high school",
          "sense": "the training of a horse",
          "word": "haute ecole"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 17 2",
          "sense": "the training of a horse",
          "word": "classical dressage"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 15 1",
          "sense": "the training of a horse; poetically",
          "word": "ballet on horseback"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "marzum",
          "sense": "schooling of a horse",
          "word": "մարզում"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "varžecʻum",
          "sense": "schooling of a horse",
          "word": "վարժեցում"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "objazdvane",
          "sense": "schooling of a horse",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "обяздване"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "schooling of a horse",
          "word": "hevosen kouluttaminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "schooling of a horse",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dressage"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "schooling of a horse",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Dressur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "schooling of a horse",
          "word": "idomítás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "schooling of a horse",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dressage"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "schooling of a horse",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "addestramento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "schooling of a horse",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "raddrizzamento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "schooling of a horse",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dresaż"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "schooling of a horse",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ujeżdżenie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "alt": "лошаде́й",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obʺjézdka",
          "sense": "schooling of a horse",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "объе́здка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dressúra",
          "sense": "schooling of a horse",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "дрессу́ра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "schooling of a horse",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "јахалиште"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "schooling of a horse",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "јахаоница"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "schooling of a horse",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "jahalište"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "schooling of a horse",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "jahaonica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "schooling of a horse",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "adiestramiento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "schooling of a horse",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "entrenamiento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "schooling of a horse",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "dressyr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "schooling of a horse",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "hästdressyr"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 40 21",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Dressage",
          "orig": "en:Dressage",
          "parents": [
            "Equestrianism",
            "Animal riding",
            "Sports",
            "Horses",
            "Transport",
            "Human activity",
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 43 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "en:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An equestrian sport in which the horse and rider perform a test of specific movements in an arena, and are judged on the horse's obedience, acceptance of the bridle and of the rider's aids, gaits, impulsion, and the harmony between horse and rider."
      ],
      "id": "en-dressage-en-noun-DTS6iR8b",
      "links": [
        [
          "equestrian",
          "equestrian"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "bridle",
          "bridle"
        ],
        [
          "gait",
          "gait"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) An equestrian sport in which the horse and rider perform a test of specific movements in an arena, and are judged on the horse's obedience, acceptance of the bridle and of the rider's aids, gaits, impulsion, and the harmony between horse and rider."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "32 43 24",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shèngzhuāngwǔbù",
          "sense": "horse sport",
          "word": "盛裝舞步 /盛装舞步"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 43 24",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "horse sport",
          "word": "kouluratsastus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 43 24",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "horse sport",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dressage"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 43 24",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "horse sport",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Dressurreiten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 43 24",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "horse sport",
          "word": "díjlovaglás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 43 24",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "horse sport",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dressage"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 43 24",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "horse sport",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ujeżdżenie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 43 24",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "výjezdka",
          "sense": "horse sport",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "вы́ездка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 43 24",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "horse sport",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "adiestramiento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 43 24",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "horse sport",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "doma clásica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 43 24",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "horse sport",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "dressyr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 43 24",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "horse sport",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "hästdressyr"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 40 21",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Dressage",
          "orig": "en:Dressage",
          "parents": [
            "Equestrianism",
            "Animal riding",
            "Sports",
            "Horses",
            "Transport",
            "Human activity",
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 43 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "en:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I'm competing in two dressages and a jumping show this weekend.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An event or competition of the sport of dressage."
      ],
      "id": "en-dressage-en-noun-yx22BLe2",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) An event or competition of the sport of dressage."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɹɛs.ɑːʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-dressage.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-uk-dressage.ogg/En-uk-dressage.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-uk-dressage.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-dressage.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-us-dressage.ogg/En-us-dressage.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-us-dressage.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːʒ"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "22 42 36",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "parkúr",
      "sense": "event of the horse sport",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "парку́р"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "22 42 36",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "event of the horse sport",
      "word": "kouluratsastus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "22 42 36",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "event of the horse sport",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Turnier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "22 42 36",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "event of the horse sport",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Reitschau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "22 42 36",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "event of the horse sport",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Springreiten"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "22 42 36",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "event of the horse sport",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Dressurwettkampf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "22 42 36",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "výjezdka",
      "sense": "event of the horse sport",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "вы́ездка"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "dressage"
  ],
  "word": "dressage"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "dressage",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: dressage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: dressage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "dresser",
        "3": "-age"
      },
      "expansion": "dresser + -age",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dresser + -age.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dressages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "dressage m (plural dressages)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -age",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Dressage",
          "orig": "fr:Dressage",
          "parents": [
            "Equestrianism",
            "Animal riding",
            "Sports",
            "Horses",
            "Transport",
            "Human activity",
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "training"
      ],
      "id": "en-dressage-fr-noun-wvt4jH3u",
      "links": [
        [
          "training",
          "training"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dressage"
      ],
      "id": "en-dressage-fr-noun-c-0673A6",
      "links": [
        [
          "dressage",
          "dressage#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʁɛ.saʒ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dʁe.saʒ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-dressage.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-dressage.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-dressage.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-dressage.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-dressage.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dressage"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑːʒ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑːʒ/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "en:Dressage",
    "en:Horses",
    "en:Sports",
    "fr:Dressage"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "para-dressage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "dressage",
        "4": "",
        "5": "training"
      },
      "expansion": "French dressage (“training”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French dressage (“training”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dressages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "dressage (countable and uncountable, plural dressages)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The schooling of a horse."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) The schooling of a horse."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An equestrian sport in which the horse and rider perform a test of specific movements in an arena, and are judged on the horse's obedience, acceptance of the bridle and of the rider's aids, gaits, impulsion, and the harmony between horse and rider."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "equestrian",
          "equestrian"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "bridle",
          "bridle"
        ],
        [
          "gait",
          "gait"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) An equestrian sport in which the horse and rider perform a test of specific movements in an arena, and are judged on the horse's obedience, acceptance of the bridle and of the rider's aids, gaits, impulsion, and the harmony between horse and rider."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I'm competing in two dressages and a jumping show this weekend.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An event or competition of the sport of dressage."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) An event or competition of the sport of dressage."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɹɛs.ɑːʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-dressage.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-uk-dressage.ogg/En-uk-dressage.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-uk-dressage.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-dressage.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-us-dressage.ogg/En-us-dressage.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-us-dressage.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːʒ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "the training of a horse",
      "word": "flatwork"
    },
    {
      "sense": "the training of a horse",
      "word": "training"
    },
    {
      "english": "high school",
      "sense": "the training of a horse",
      "word": "haute ecole"
    },
    {
      "sense": "the training of a horse",
      "word": "classical dressage"
    },
    {
      "sense": "the training of a horse; poetically",
      "word": "ballet on horseback"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "marzum",
      "sense": "schooling of a horse",
      "word": "մարզում"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "varžecʻum",
      "sense": "schooling of a horse",
      "word": "վարժեցում"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "objazdvane",
      "sense": "schooling of a horse",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "обяздване"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "schooling of a horse",
      "word": "hevosen kouluttaminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "schooling of a horse",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dressage"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "schooling of a horse",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Dressur"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "schooling of a horse",
      "word": "idomítás"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "schooling of a horse",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dressage"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "schooling of a horse",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "addestramento"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "schooling of a horse",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "raddrizzamento"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "schooling of a horse",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dresaż"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "schooling of a horse",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ujeżdżenie"
    },
    {
      "alt": "лошаде́й",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obʺjézdka",
      "sense": "schooling of a horse",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "объе́здка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dressúra",
      "sense": "schooling of a horse",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дрессу́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "schooling of a horse",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "јахалиште"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "schooling of a horse",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "јахаоница"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "schooling of a horse",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "jahalište"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "schooling of a horse",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jahaonica"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "schooling of a horse",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "adiestramiento"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "schooling of a horse",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "entrenamiento"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "schooling of a horse",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "dressyr"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "schooling of a horse",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "hästdressyr"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shèngzhuāngwǔbù",
      "sense": "horse sport",
      "word": "盛裝舞步 /盛装舞步"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "horse sport",
      "word": "kouluratsastus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "horse sport",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dressage"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "horse sport",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Dressurreiten"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "horse sport",
      "word": "díjlovaglás"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "horse sport",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dressage"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "horse sport",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ujeżdżenie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "výjezdka",
      "sense": "horse sport",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "вы́ездка"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "horse sport",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "adiestramiento"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "horse sport",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "doma clásica"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "horse sport",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "dressyr"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "horse sport",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "hästdressyr"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "parkúr",
      "sense": "event of the horse sport",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "парку́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "event of the horse sport",
      "word": "kouluratsastus"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "event of the horse sport",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Turnier"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "event of the horse sport",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Reitschau"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "event of the horse sport",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Springreiten"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "event of the horse sport",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Dressurwettkampf"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "výjezdka",
      "sense": "event of the horse sport",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "вы́ездка"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "dressage"
  ],
  "word": "dressage"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms suffixed with -age",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Dressage"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "dressage",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: dressage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: dressage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "dresser",
        "3": "-age"
      },
      "expansion": "dresser + -age",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dresser + -age.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dressages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "dressage m (plural dressages)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "training"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "training",
          "training"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dressage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dressage",
          "dressage#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʁɛ.saʒ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dʁe.saʒ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-dressage.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-dressage.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-dressage.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-dressage.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-dressage.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dressage"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dressage meaning in All languages combined (9.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.