"drery" meaning in All languages combined

See drery on Wiktionary

Adjective [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈdreːriː/, /ˈdriu̯riː/ [dialectal]
Etymology: From Old English drēoriġ, from Proto-Germanic *dreuzagaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|drēoriġ}} Old English drēoriġ, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*dreuzagaz}} Proto-Germanic *dreuzagaz Head templates: {{head|enm|adjective||{{{1}}}||{{{2}}}||{{{3}}}|head=}} drery, {{enm-adj}} drery
  1. Experiencing sadness; glum, unhappy. Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-drery-enm-adj-dWkgTDEL Disambiguation of Emotions: 17 13 12 20 6 24 8
  2. Showing sadness; mournful, upset, crying, dreary. Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-drery-enm-adj-l0HPfjb7 Disambiguation of Emotions: 17 13 12 20 6 24 8
  3. Saddening, terrible, disappointing, painful. Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-drery-enm-adj-CBV-CfSc Disambiguation of Emotions: 17 13 12 20 6 24 8
  4. Scared, terrified; in a state of panic or fear. Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-drery-enm-adj-3sAv9mca Disambiguation of Emotions: 17 13 12 20 6 24 8
  5. Ruthless, malicious, without mercy or kindness.
    Sense id: en-drery-enm-adj-6XpRauUQ
  6. (rare) Terrifying, scary, horrifying; causing panic and fear. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-drery-enm-adj-ISedsK7U Disambiguation of Emotions: 17 13 12 20 6 24 8
  7. (rare) Gruesome, gory. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-drery-enm-adj-ydmbWg4J Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 10 3 3 2 32 9 42 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 9 3 3 2 31 9 43
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: dreriȝ [Early-Middle-English], dreori, drieri, dreri, druri, drwry, drewry, drerye Related terms: drerily, drerimod, dreryhed, drerynesse

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for drery meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "dreary"
          },
          "expansion": "English: dreary",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: dreary"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "drear"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: drear",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: drear"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "drēoriġ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English drēoriġ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dreuzagaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dreuzagaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English drēoriġ, from Proto-Germanic *dreuzagaz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "drery",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "drery",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "drerily"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "drerimod"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dreryhed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "drerynesse"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 13 12 20 6 24 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "enm:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Experiencing sadness; glum, unhappy."
      ],
      "id": "en-drery-enm-adj-dWkgTDEL",
      "links": [
        [
          "unhappy",
          "unhappy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 13 12 20 6 24 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "enm:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Showing sadness; mournful, upset, crying, dreary."
      ],
      "id": "en-drery-enm-adj-l0HPfjb7",
      "links": [
        [
          "upset",
          "upset"
        ],
        [
          "dreary",
          "dreary"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 13 12 20 6 24 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "enm:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Saddening, terrible, disappointing, painful."
      ],
      "id": "en-drery-enm-adj-CBV-CfSc",
      "links": [
        [
          "disappointing",
          "disappointing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 13 12 20 6 24 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "enm:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Scared, terrified; in a state of panic or fear."
      ],
      "id": "en-drery-enm-adj-3sAv9mca"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Ruthless, malicious, without mercy or kindness."
      ],
      "id": "en-drery-enm-adj-6XpRauUQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "mercy",
          "mercy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 13 12 20 6 24 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "enm:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Terrifying, scary, horrifying; causing panic and fear."
      ],
      "id": "en-drery-enm-adj-ISedsK7U",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Terrifying, scary, horrifying; causing panic and fear."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 3 3 2 32 9 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 3 3 2 31 9 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gruesome, gory."
      ],
      "id": "en-drery-enm-adj-ydmbWg4J",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Gruesome, gory."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdreːriː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdriu̯riː/",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ],
      "word": "dreriȝ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dreori"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "drieri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dreri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "druri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "drwry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "drewry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "drerye"
    }
  ],
  "word": "drery"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "enm:Emotions"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "dreary"
          },
          "expansion": "English: dreary",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: dreary"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "drear"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: drear",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: drear"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "drēoriġ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English drēoriġ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dreuzagaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dreuzagaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English drēoriġ, from Proto-Germanic *dreuzagaz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "drery",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "drery",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "drerily"
    },
    {
      "word": "drerimod"
    },
    {
      "word": "dreryhed"
    },
    {
      "word": "drerynesse"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Experiencing sadness; glum, unhappy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unhappy",
          "unhappy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Showing sadness; mournful, upset, crying, dreary."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "upset",
          "upset"
        ],
        [
          "dreary",
          "dreary"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Saddening, terrible, disappointing, painful."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disappointing",
          "disappointing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Scared, terrified; in a state of panic or fear."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Ruthless, malicious, without mercy or kindness."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mercy",
          "mercy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Terrifying, scary, horrifying; causing panic and fear."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Terrifying, scary, horrifying; causing panic and fear."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gruesome, gory."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Gruesome, gory."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdreːriː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdriu̯riː/",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ],
      "word": "dreriȝ"
    },
    {
      "word": "dreori"
    },
    {
      "word": "drieri"
    },
    {
      "word": "dreri"
    },
    {
      "word": "druri"
    },
    {
      "word": "drwry"
    },
    {
      "word": "drewry"
    },
    {
      "word": "drerye"
    }
  ],
  "word": "drery"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.