See doily on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for doily meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Doiley"
},
"expansion": "Doiley",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "d'Œuilly"
},
"expansion": "d’Œuilly",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Calvados"
},
"expansion": "Calvados",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "oeil",
"4": "",
"5": "eye"
},
"expansion": "Old French oeil (“eye”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Doiley, the name of a 17th-century London draper. The surname is Anglo-Norman, from d’Œuilly, name of several places in Calvados, from Old French oeil (“eye”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "doilies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "doily (plural doilies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1956, John Betjeman, “How to Get On in Society”, in Nancy Mitford, editor, Noblesse Oblige, page 159",
"text": "Beg pardon, I'm soiling the doileys / With afternoon tea-cakes and scones.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small ornamental piece of lace or linen or paper used to protect a surface from scratches by hard objects such as vases or bowls; or to decorate a plate of food."
],
"id": "en-doily-en-noun-6YjF0lC4",
"links": [
[
"ornamental",
"ornamental"
],
[
"lace",
"lace"
],
[
"linen",
"linen"
],
[
"paper",
"paper"
],
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"scratch",
"scratch"
],
[
"vase",
"vase"
],
[
"bowl",
"bowl"
],
[
"decorate",
"decorate"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "81 18 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "salfetka",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "салфетка"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 18 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rozetka"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 18 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "(ozdobný) ubrousek"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 18 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dečka"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 18 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "onderlegger"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 18 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"word": "alusliina"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 18 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"word": "kakkupaperi"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 18 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "napperon"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 18 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "blonda"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 18 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Deckchen"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 18 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "petsetáki",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πετσετάκι"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 18 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "semedáki",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σεμεδάκι"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 18 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "centrino"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 18 1",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Dakjskje"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 18 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "serwetka"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 18 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "salfétka",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "салфе́тка"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 18 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tapete"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 18 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tårtpapper"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 18 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "spetsduk"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Judaism",
"orig": "en:Judaism",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A similar circular piece of lace worn as a head-covering by some married Jewish women."
],
"id": "en-doily-en-noun-HFb35Jbv",
"links": [
[
"Judaism",
"Judaism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Judaism) A similar circular piece of lace worn as a head-covering by some married Jewish women."
],
"tags": [
"Judaism"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"An old kind of woollen material."
],
"id": "en-doily-en-noun-MhDqRDa8",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An old kind of woollen material."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɔɪli/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-doily.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-doily.oga/En-us-doily.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-doily.oga",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "doyley"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "doiley"
}
],
"word": "doily"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English eponyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Doiley"
},
"expansion": "Doiley",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "d'Œuilly"
},
"expansion": "d’Œuilly",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Calvados"
},
"expansion": "Calvados",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "oeil",
"4": "",
"5": "eye"
},
"expansion": "Old French oeil (“eye”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Doiley, the name of a 17th-century London draper. The surname is Anglo-Norman, from d’Œuilly, name of several places in Calvados, from Old French oeil (“eye”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "doilies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "doily (plural doilies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1956, John Betjeman, “How to Get On in Society”, in Nancy Mitford, editor, Noblesse Oblige, page 159",
"text": "Beg pardon, I'm soiling the doileys / With afternoon tea-cakes and scones.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small ornamental piece of lace or linen or paper used to protect a surface from scratches by hard objects such as vases or bowls; or to decorate a plate of food."
],
"links": [
[
"ornamental",
"ornamental"
],
[
"lace",
"lace"
],
[
"linen",
"linen"
],
[
"paper",
"paper"
],
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"scratch",
"scratch"
],
[
"vase",
"vase"
],
[
"bowl",
"bowl"
],
[
"decorate",
"decorate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Judaism"
],
"glosses": [
"A similar circular piece of lace worn as a head-covering by some married Jewish women."
],
"links": [
[
"Judaism",
"Judaism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Judaism) A similar circular piece of lace worn as a head-covering by some married Jewish women."
],
"tags": [
"Judaism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An old kind of woollen material."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An old kind of woollen material."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɔɪli/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-doily.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-doily.oga/En-us-doily.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-doily.oga",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "doyley"
},
{
"word": "doiley"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "salfetka",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "салфетка"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rozetka"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "(ozdobný) ubrousek"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dečka"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "onderlegger"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"word": "alusliina"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"word": "kakkupaperi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "napperon"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "blonda"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Deckchen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "petsetáki",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πετσετάκι"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "semedáki",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σεμεδάκι"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "centrino"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Dakjskje"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "serwetka"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "salfétka",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "салфе́тка"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tapete"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tårtpapper"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "ornamental piece",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "spetsduk"
}
],
"word": "doily"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.