"discretionary spending" meaning in All languages combined

See discretionary spending on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: discretionary spendings [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun|-|s}} discretionary spending (usually uncountable, plural discretionary spendings)
  1. (economics) The amount or portion of a person's or group's expenditures which is used for non-essential or voluntary disbursements; the amount or portion of one's expenditures which one may make as one sees fit. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Economics
    Sense id: en-discretionary_spending-en-noun-KyMCUs8t Topics: economics, science, sciences
  2. The action of making such expenditures. Tags: uncountable, usually
    Sense id: en-discretionary_spending-en-noun-YnHUbzx0
  3. (US, government finances) US government expenditures which are subject to annual review and authorization by Congress, as distinct from expenditures authorized by existing laws. Tags: US, uncountable, usually
    Sense id: en-discretionary_spending-en-noun-Y89WSVVE Categories (other): American English, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 30 15 55 Topics: business, finance, finances, government
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: disposable income

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for discretionary spending meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nondiscretionary spending"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "discretionary spendings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "discretionary spending (usually uncountable, plural discretionary spendings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "39 16 45",
      "word": "disposable income"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Economics",
          "orig": "en:Economics",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2000, D. W. Elmendorf et al., “Social Security Reform and National Saving in an Era of Budget Surpluses”, in Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, volume 2000, number 2, page 48",
          "text": "In this scenario discretionary spending is held to a constant share of GDP.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The amount or portion of a person's or group's expenditures which is used for non-essential or voluntary disbursements; the amount or portion of one's expenditures which one may make as one sees fit."
      ],
      "id": "en-discretionary_spending-en-noun-KyMCUs8t",
      "links": [
        [
          "economics",
          "economics"
        ],
        [
          "amount",
          "amount"
        ],
        [
          "portion",
          "portion"
        ],
        [
          "expenditure",
          "expenditure"
        ],
        [
          "non-",
          "non-"
        ],
        [
          "essential",
          "essential"
        ],
        [
          "voluntary",
          "voluntary"
        ],
        [
          "disbursement",
          "disbursement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(economics) The amount or portion of a person's or group's expenditures which is used for non-essential or voluntary disbursements; the amount or portion of one's expenditures which one may make as one sees fit."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "economics",
        "science",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2001 October 29, Michael Elliott, “Don't Worry About Oil”, in Time",
          "text": "Nervous consumers and business executives put off discretionary spending.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009 March 30, Josh Quittner, “Kindle 2 Will Woo You”, in Time",
          "text": "If only the Kindle 2 were cheaper! Despite its other shortcomings, Amazon's new and improved digital-book reading device does enough right that it could become the Model T of e-readers, capturing the imagination—and discretionary spending—of the masses.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The action of making such expenditures."
      ],
      "id": "en-discretionary_spending-en-noun-YnHUbzx0",
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 15 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1992, Bill Turque AND Ginny Carroll, \"Ross Perot's New Tease,\" Newsweek, 31 Aug.",
          "text": "Perot would cut federal discretionary spending by 15 percent, chopping items that range from the space station to the Rural Electrification Administration."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "US government expenditures which are subject to annual review and authorization by Congress, as distinct from expenditures authorized by existing laws."
      ],
      "id": "en-discretionary_spending-en-noun-Y89WSVVE",
      "links": [
        [
          "annual",
          "annual"
        ],
        [
          "authorization",
          "authorization"
        ],
        [
          "Congress",
          "Congress"
        ],
        [
          "existing",
          "existing"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, government finances) US government expenditures which are subject to annual review and authorization by Congress, as distinct from expenditures authorized by existing laws."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance",
        "finances",
        "government"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "discretionary spending"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nondiscretionary spending"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "discretionary spendings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "discretionary spending (usually uncountable, plural discretionary spendings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "disposable income"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Economics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2000, D. W. Elmendorf et al., “Social Security Reform and National Saving in an Era of Budget Surpluses”, in Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, volume 2000, number 2, page 48",
          "text": "In this scenario discretionary spending is held to a constant share of GDP.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The amount or portion of a person's or group's expenditures which is used for non-essential or voluntary disbursements; the amount or portion of one's expenditures which one may make as one sees fit."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "economics",
          "economics"
        ],
        [
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        ],
        [
          "portion",
          "portion"
        ],
        [
          "expenditure",
          "expenditure"
        ],
        [
          "non-",
          "non-"
        ],
        [
          "essential",
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        ],
        [
          "voluntary",
          "voluntary"
        ],
        [
          "disbursement",
          "disbursement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(economics) The amount or portion of a person's or group's expenditures which is used for non-essential or voluntary disbursements; the amount or portion of one's expenditures which one may make as one sees fit."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "economics",
        "science",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2001 October 29, Michael Elliott, “Don't Worry About Oil”, in Time",
          "text": "Nervous consumers and business executives put off discretionary spending.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009 March 30, Josh Quittner, “Kindle 2 Will Woo You”, in Time",
          "text": "If only the Kindle 2 were cheaper! Despite its other shortcomings, Amazon's new and improved digital-book reading device does enough right that it could become the Model T of e-readers, capturing the imagination—and discretionary spending—of the masses.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The action of making such expenditures."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1992, Bill Turque AND Ginny Carroll, \"Ross Perot's New Tease,\" Newsweek, 31 Aug.",
          "text": "Perot would cut federal discretionary spending by 15 percent, chopping items that range from the space station to the Rural Electrification Administration."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "US government expenditures which are subject to annual review and authorization by Congress, as distinct from expenditures authorized by existing laws."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
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          "annual"
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        [
          "authorization",
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        ],
        [
          "existing",
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        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, government finances) US government expenditures which are subject to annual review and authorization by Congress, as distinct from expenditures authorized by existing laws."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance",
        "finances",
        "government"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "discretionary spending"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.