See diffidence on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for diffidence meaning in All languages combined (9.6kB)
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"name": "der"
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"etymology_text": "From Latin diffīdentiam (“distrust”), from diffīdere (“to mistrust”), from dis- and fīdere (“to trust”). Attested since ∼1400. The original sense was antonymous with confidence, and the modern sense of ‘distrusting oneself’ dates from the 1650s.",
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{
"ref": "1815, Jane Austen, Emma, volume I, chapter 15",
"text": "Without scruple—without apology—without much apparent diffidence, Mr. Elton, the lover of Harriet, was professing himself her lover.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1857, Brigham Young, Journal of Discources: Attention and Reflection Necessary to An Increase of Knowledge, etc.",
"text": "I have the same diffidence in my feelings that most public speakers have, and am apt to think that others can speak better and more edifying than I can.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1897, José María de Pereda, translated by William Henry Bishop, Cleto's Proposal to Sotileza (an excerpt from Sotileza)",
"text": "\"I was passing by,\" he began to stammer, trembling with his diffidence, \"I—happened to be passing along this way, and so—er—as I was passing this way, I says to myself, says I, 'I'll just stop into the shop a minute.'"
},
{
"ref": "1986, John le Carré, A Perfect Spy",
"text": "And Rick with unwonted diffidence had accepted his exclusion. Now with the same diffidence he came, looking trim and loving and mysteriously humble.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement."
],
"id": "en-diffidence-en-noun-XCmmnAzD",
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[
"diffident",
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[
"timid",
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[
"shy",
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[
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{
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"code": "af",
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"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"word": "Verleentheid"
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{
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{
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"code": "bg",
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"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
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{
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"tags": [
"common-gender"
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{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "da",
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"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
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"common-gender"
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{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "da",
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"common-gender"
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"word": "beskedenhed"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
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"tags": [
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},
{
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"code": "nl",
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"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"word": "timideco"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "timidité"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
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"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zurückhaltung"
},
{
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"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
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},
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"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aidimosýni",
"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αιδημοσύνη"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ga",
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"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cotadh"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"word": "ahaahatanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "forlegenhet"
},
{
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"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"tags": [
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"masculine"
],
"word": "tilbakeholdenhet"
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{
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"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
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"word": "beskjedenhet"
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{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
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"roman": "zastenčivostʹ",
"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "застенчивость"
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"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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"word": "ро́бость"
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"roman": "neuvérennostʹ",
"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "неуве́ренность"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "tl",
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"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"word": "himan"
},
{
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"code": "tl",
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{
"ref": "1777, Richard Brinsley Sheridan, The School for Scandal, V.Scene the Last",
"text": "I have no diffidence of your abilities—only be constant to one roguery at a time"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mistrust, distrust, lack of confidence in someone or something."
],
"id": "en-diffidence-en-noun-RmAcqRIW",
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"(obsolete) Mistrust, distrust, lack of confidence in someone or something."
],
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"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
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"name": "der"
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"etymology_text": "From Latin diffīdentiam (“distrust”), from diffīdere (“to mistrust”), from dis- and fīdere (“to trust”). Attested since ∼1400. The original sense was antonymous with confidence, and the modern sense of ‘distrusting oneself’ dates from the 1650s.",
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"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1857, Brigham Young, Journal of Discources: Attention and Reflection Necessary to An Increase of Knowledge, etc.",
"text": "I have the same diffidence in my feelings that most public speakers have, and am apt to think that others can speak better and more edifying than I can.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1897, José María de Pereda, translated by William Henry Bishop, Cleto's Proposal to Sotileza (an excerpt from Sotileza)",
"text": "\"I was passing by,\" he began to stammer, trembling with his diffidence, \"I—happened to be passing along this way, and so—er—as I was passing this way, I says to myself, says I, 'I'll just stop into the shop a minute.'"
},
{
"ref": "1986, John le Carré, A Perfect Spy",
"text": "And Rick with unwonted diffidence had accepted his exclusion. Now with the same diffidence he came, looking trim and loving and mysteriously humble.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement."
],
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[
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],
[
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"text": "I have no diffidence of your abilities—only be constant to one roguery at a time"
}
],
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"Mistrust, distrust, lack of confidence in someone or something."
],
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],
"tags": [
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{
"code": "af",
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"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"word": "Verleentheid"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neuverenost",
"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"word": "неувереност"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nerešitelnost",
"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"word": "нерешителност"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "stesnitelnost",
"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"word": "стеснителност"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "forsagthed"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tilbageholdenhed"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "beskedenhed"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "verlegenheid"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "terughoudendheid"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bescheidenheid"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"word": "timideco"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "timidité"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zurückhaltung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verlegenheit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schüchternheit"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aidimosýni",
"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αιδημοσύνη"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cotadh"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"word": "ahaahatanga"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "forlegenhet"
},
{
"code": "nb",
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"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "tilbakeholdenhet"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "beskjedenhet"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zastenčivostʹ",
"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "застенчивость"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "róbostʹ",
"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ро́бость"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neuvérennostʹ",
"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "неуве́ренность"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"word": "himan"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "The state of being diffident, timid or shy; reticence or self-effacement",
"word": "kahimanan"
}
],
"word": "diffidence"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.