"dief" meaning in All languages combined

See dief on Wiktionary

Noun [Afrikaans]

Audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-dief.wav Forms: diewe [plural]
Etymology: From Dutch dief, from Middle Dutch dief, from Old Dutch *thiof, from Proto-Germanic *þeubaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|dief}} Dutch dief, {{inh|af|dum|dief}} Middle Dutch dief, {{inh|af|odt|*thiof}} Old Dutch *thiof, {{inh|af|gem-pro|*þeubaz}} Proto-Germanic *þeubaz Head templates: {{head|af|noun|||plural|diewe|||||||||||||f2accel-form=p|f2request=1|f5accel-form=diminutive|head=}} dief (plural diewe), {{af-noun|diewe}} dief (plural diewe)
  1. A thief
    Sense id: en-dief-af-noun-comVzSC2 Categories (other): Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /dif/ Audio: Nl-dief.ogg Forms: dieven [plural], diefje [diminutive, neuter], dievegge [feminine]
Rhymes: -if Etymology: From Middle Dutch dief, from Old Dutch *thiof, from Proto-West Germanic *þeub, from Proto-Germanic *þeubaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|dief}} Middle Dutch dief, {{inh|nl|odt|*thiof}} Old Dutch *thiof, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*þeub}} Proto-West Germanic *þeub, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*þeubaz}} Proto-Germanic *þeubaz Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-ven|diefje|f=dievegge}} dief m (plural dieven, diminutive diefje n, feminine dievegge)
  1. A thief, one who steals. Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-dief-nl-noun-IbHomquk Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: autodief, dagdief, diefachtig, diefijzer, diefjesmaat, diefstal, dieven, dievenbende, dievengilde, dievenklauw, dievenkoning, dievenlantaarn, dieventaal, dieventronie, dievenwagen, dieverij, gauwdief, gelddief, hangdief, hartendief, kersendief, kiekendief, kruimeldief, landdief, meesterdief, paardendief, tasjesdief, veedief, visdief, wespendief

Verb [Maltese]

IPA: /ˈdɪː.fa/
Etymology: Derived form IX verb. Head templates: {{mt-verb|jidief}} dief (imperfect jidief) Inflection templates: {{mt-conj|dift|dift|dief|diefet|difna|diftu|diefu|nidief|tidief|jidief|tidief|nidiefu|tidiefu|jidiefu|dief|diefu}} Forms: jidief [imperfect], no-table-tags [table-tags], dift [first-person, masculine, perfect, singular], dift [masculine, perfect, second-person, singular], dief [masculine, perfect, singular, third-person], difna [first-person, masculine, perfect, plural], diftu [masculine, perfect, plural, second-person], diefu [masculine, perfect, plural, third-person], dift [feminine, first-person, perfect, singular], dift [feminine, perfect, second-person, singular], diefet [feminine, perfect, singular, third-person], difna [feminine, first-person, perfect, plural], diftu [feminine, perfect, plural, second-person], diefu [feminine, perfect, plural, third-person], nidief [first-person, imperfect, masculine, singular], tidief [imperfect, masculine, second-person, singular], jidief [imperfect, masculine, singular, third-person], nidiefu [first-person, imperfect, masculine, plural], tidiefu [imperfect, masculine, plural, second-person], jidiefu [imperfect, masculine, plural, third-person], nidief [feminine, first-person, imperfect, singular], tidief [feminine, imperfect, second-person, singular], tidief [feminine, imperfect, singular, third-person], nidiefu [feminine, first-person, imperfect, plural], tidiefu [feminine, imperfect, plural, second-person], jidiefu [feminine, imperfect, plural, third-person], dief [imperative, second-person, singular], diefu [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. to become warm or tepid Synonyms: diefa
    Sense id: en-dief-mt-verb-Fji~Cn3y Categories (other): Maltese entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Middle Dutch]

Etymology: From Old Dutch *thiof, from Proto-West Germanic *þeub. Etymology templates: {{dercat|dum|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|dum|odt|*thiof}} Old Dutch *thiof, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*þeub}} Proto-West Germanic *þeub Head templates: {{head|dum|noun||{{{stem}}}-||{{{stem2}}}-|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|sort=}} dief m, {{dum-noun|m}} dief m
  1. thief Tags: masculine Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-dief-dum-noun-jdKa3ZmS Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Pennsylvania German]

Etymology: From Middle High German tief, tiuf, from Old High German tiuf. Compare German tief, Dutch diep, English deep. Etymology templates: {{root|pdc|ine-pro|*dʰewb-}}, {{dercat|pdc|gmw-pro|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{inh|pdc|gmh|tief}} Middle High German tief, {{m|gmh|tiuf}} tiuf, {{inh|pdc|goh|tiuf}} Old High German tiuf, {{cog|de|tief}} German tief, {{cog|nl|diep}} Dutch diep, {{cog|en|deep}} English deep Head templates: {{head|pdc|adjective}} dief
  1. deep
    Sense id: en-dief-pdc-adj-dGEcHWRV Categories (other): Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for dief meaning in All languages combined (11.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "dief"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch dief",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "dief"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch dief",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*thiof"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *thiof",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þeubaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þeubaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch dief, from Middle Dutch dief, from Old Dutch *thiof, from Proto-Germanic *þeubaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "diewe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "diewe",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dief (plural diewe)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "diewe"
      },
      "expansion": "dief (plural diewe)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A thief"
      ],
      "id": "en-dief-af-noun-comVzSC2",
      "links": [
        [
          "thief",
          "thief"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-dief.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-dief.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-dief.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-dief.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-dief.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dief"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "dief"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: dief",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: dief"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "dîf"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: dîf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: dîf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "dief",
            "3": "dif"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: dief, dif",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: dief, dif"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vic",
            "2": "dif",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: dif",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "(archaic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: dif (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skw",
            "2": "dief"
          },
          "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: dief",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: dief"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "dief"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch dief",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*thiof"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *thiof",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þeub"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þeub",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þeubaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þeubaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch dief, from Old Dutch *thiof, from Proto-West Germanic *þeub, from Proto-Germanic *þeubaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dieven",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diefje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dievegge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-ven",
        "3": "diefje",
        "f": "dievegge"
      },
      "expansion": "dief m (plural dieven, diminutive diefje n, feminine dievegge)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dief"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "autodief"
        },
        {
          "word": "dagdief"
        },
        {
          "word": "diefachtig"
        },
        {
          "word": "diefijzer"
        },
        {
          "word": "diefjesmaat"
        },
        {
          "word": "diefstal"
        },
        {
          "word": "dieven"
        },
        {
          "word": "dievenbende"
        },
        {
          "word": "dievengilde"
        },
        {
          "word": "dievenklauw"
        },
        {
          "word": "dievenkoning"
        },
        {
          "word": "dievenlantaarn"
        },
        {
          "word": "dieventaal"
        },
        {
          "word": "dieventronie"
        },
        {
          "word": "dievenwagen"
        },
        {
          "word": "dieverij"
        },
        {
          "word": "gauwdief"
        },
        {
          "word": "gelddief"
        },
        {
          "word": "hangdief"
        },
        {
          "word": "hartendief"
        },
        {
          "word": "kersendief"
        },
        {
          "word": "kiekendief"
        },
        {
          "word": "kruimeldief"
        },
        {
          "word": "landdief"
        },
        {
          "word": "meesterdief"
        },
        {
          "word": "paardendief"
        },
        {
          "word": "tasjesdief"
        },
        {
          "word": "veedief"
        },
        {
          "word": "visdief"
        },
        {
          "word": "wespendief"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A thief, one who steals."
      ],
      "id": "en-dief-nl-noun-IbHomquk",
      "links": [
        [
          "thief",
          "thief"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dif/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-if"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-dief.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/Nl-dief.ogg/Nl-dief.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Nl-dief.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dief"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "Derived form IX verb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jidief",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mt-conj/IX",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dift",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dift",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dief",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diftu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diefu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dift",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dift",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diefet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diftu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diefu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidief",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidief",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jidief",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidiefu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidiefu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jidiefu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidief",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidief",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidief",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidiefu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidiefu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jidiefu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dief",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diefu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jidief"
      },
      "expansion": "dief (imperfect jidief)",
      "name": "mt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dift",
        "10": "jidief",
        "11": "tidief",
        "12": "nidiefu",
        "13": "tidiefu",
        "14": "jidiefu",
        "15": "dief",
        "16": "diefu",
        "2": "dift",
        "3": "dief",
        "4": "diefet",
        "5": "difna",
        "6": "diftu",
        "7": "diefu",
        "8": "nidief",
        "9": "tidief"
      },
      "name": "mt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become warm or tepid"
      ],
      "id": "en-dief-mt-verb-Fji~Cn3y",
      "links": [
        [
          "warm",
          "warm"
        ],
        [
          "tepid",
          "tepid"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "diefa"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɪː.fa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dief"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "dief"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: dief",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: dief"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "dief"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: dief",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: dief"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "deef"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: deef",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: deef"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*thiof"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *thiof",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þeub"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þeub",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *thiof, from Proto-West Germanic *þeub.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dief m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "dief m",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "dum",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "dum:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thief"
      ],
      "id": "en-dief-dum-noun-jdKa3ZmS",
      "links": [
        [
          "thief",
          "thief"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dief"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewb-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "tief"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German tief",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "tiuf"
      },
      "expansion": "tiuf",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "tiuf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German tiuf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "tief"
      },
      "expansion": "German tief",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "diep"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch diep",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "deep"
      },
      "expansion": "English deep",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German tief, tiuf, from Old High German tiuf. Compare German tief, Dutch diep, English deep.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "dief",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
  "lang_code": "pdc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deep"
      ],
      "id": "en-dief-pdc-adj-dGEcHWRV",
      "links": [
        [
          "deep",
          "deep"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dief"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "dief"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch dief",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "dief"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch dief",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*thiof"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *thiof",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þeubaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þeubaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch dief, from Middle Dutch dief, from Old Dutch *thiof, from Proto-Germanic *þeubaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "diewe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "diewe",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dief (plural diewe)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "diewe"
      },
      "expansion": "dief (plural diewe)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
        "Afrikaans lemmas",
        "Afrikaans nouns",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Afrikaans terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A thief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thief",
          "thief"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-dief.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-dief.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-dief.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-dief.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-dief.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dief"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "autodief"
    },
    {
      "word": "dagdief"
    },
    {
      "word": "diefachtig"
    },
    {
      "word": "diefijzer"
    },
    {
      "word": "diefjesmaat"
    },
    {
      "word": "diefstal"
    },
    {
      "word": "dieven"
    },
    {
      "word": "dievenbende"
    },
    {
      "word": "dievengilde"
    },
    {
      "word": "dievenklauw"
    },
    {
      "word": "dievenkoning"
    },
    {
      "word": "dievenlantaarn"
    },
    {
      "word": "dieventaal"
    },
    {
      "word": "dieventronie"
    },
    {
      "word": "dievenwagen"
    },
    {
      "word": "dieverij"
    },
    {
      "word": "gauwdief"
    },
    {
      "word": "gelddief"
    },
    {
      "word": "hangdief"
    },
    {
      "word": "hartendief"
    },
    {
      "word": "kersendief"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiekendief"
    },
    {
      "word": "kruimeldief"
    },
    {
      "word": "landdief"
    },
    {
      "word": "meesterdief"
    },
    {
      "word": "paardendief"
    },
    {
      "word": "tasjesdief"
    },
    {
      "word": "veedief"
    },
    {
      "word": "visdief"
    },
    {
      "word": "wespendief"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "dief"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: dief",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: dief"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "dîf"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: dîf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: dîf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "dief",
            "3": "dif"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: dief, dif",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: dief, dif"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vic",
            "2": "dif",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: dif",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "(archaic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: dif (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skw",
            "2": "dief"
          },
          "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: dief",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: dief"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "dief"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch dief",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*thiof"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *thiof",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þeub"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þeub",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þeubaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þeubaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch dief, from Old Dutch *thiof, from Proto-West Germanic *þeub, from Proto-Germanic *þeubaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dieven",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diefje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dievegge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-ven",
        "3": "diefje",
        "f": "dievegge"
      },
      "expansion": "dief m (plural dieven, diminutive diefje n, feminine dievegge)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dief"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch masculine nouns",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/if",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/if/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A thief, one who steals."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thief",
          "thief"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dif/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-if"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-dief.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/Nl-dief.ogg/Nl-dief.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Nl-dief.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dief"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "Derived form IX verb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jidief",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mt-conj/IX",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dift",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dift",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dief",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diftu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diefu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dift",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dift",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diefet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "difna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diftu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diefu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidief",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidief",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jidief",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidiefu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidiefu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jidiefu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidief",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidief",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidief",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nidiefu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tidiefu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jidiefu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dief",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diefu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jidief"
      },
      "expansion": "dief (imperfect jidief)",
      "name": "mt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dift",
        "10": "jidief",
        "11": "tidief",
        "12": "nidiefu",
        "13": "tidiefu",
        "14": "jidiefu",
        "15": "dief",
        "16": "diefu",
        "2": "dift",
        "3": "dief",
        "4": "diefet",
        "5": "difna",
        "6": "diftu",
        "7": "diefu",
        "8": "nidief",
        "9": "tidief"
      },
      "name": "mt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Maltese 2-syllable words",
        "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Maltese form-IX verbs",
        "Maltese lemmas",
        "Maltese sound form-IX verbs",
        "Maltese sound verbs",
        "Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Maltese verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become warm or tepid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "warm",
          "warm"
        ],
        [
          "tepid",
          "tepid"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "diefa"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɪː.fa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dief"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "dief"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: dief",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: dief"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "dief"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: dief",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: dief"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "deef"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: deef",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: deef"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*thiof"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *thiof",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þeub"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þeub",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *thiof, from Proto-West Germanic *þeub.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dief m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "dief m",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle Dutch lemmas",
        "Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
        "Middle Dutch nouns",
        "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "dum:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thief",
          "thief"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dief"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewb-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "tief"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German tief",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "tiuf"
      },
      "expansion": "tiuf",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "tiuf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German tiuf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "tief"
      },
      "expansion": "German tief",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "diep"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch diep",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "deep"
      },
      "expansion": "English deep",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German tief, tiuf, from Old High German tiuf. Compare German tief, Dutch diep, English deep.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "dief",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
  "lang_code": "pdc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pennsylvania German adjectives",
        "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Pennsylvania German lemmas",
        "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Old High German",
        "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Pennsylvania German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewb-",
        "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deep",
          "deep"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dief"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.