"dhëndër" meaning in All languages combined

See dhëndër on Wiktionary

Noun [Albanian]

IPA: /ðənˈdəɾ/ Forms: dhëndurë [plural], dhëndri [definite], dhëndurët [definite, plural]
Etymology: Multiple reconstructions: 1) Demiraj derives it from Proto-Albanian *ĝāmtḗr- 2) Orel from Proto-Albanian *dzanra 3) Matzinger from Proto-Albanian *ðándura-, from Pre-Proto-Albanian *j́ándura All ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵem- (“to marry”). Cognate to Latin gener, Ancient Greek γαμβρός (gambrós), Sanskrit जामातृ (jāmātṛ). Etymology templates: {{inh|sq|sqj-pro|*ĝāmtḗr-}} Proto-Albanian *ĝāmtḗr-, {{inh|sq|sqj-pro|*dzanra}} Proto-Albanian *dzanra, {{inh|sq|sqj-pro|*ðándura-}} Proto-Albanian *ðándura-, {{der|sq|ine-pro|*ǵem-||to marry}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵem- (“to marry”), {{cog|la|gener}} Latin gener, {{cog|grc|γαμβρός}} Ancient Greek γαμβρός (gambrós), {{cog|sa|जामातृ|}} Sanskrit जामातृ (jāmātṛ) Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=masculine nouns|g=m|head=|sort=}} dhëndër m, {{sq-noun|m|dhëndurë|dhëndri|dhëndurët}} dhëndër m (plural dhëndurë, definite dhëndri, definite plural dhëndurët)
  1. son-in-law Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Family, Male
    Sense id: en-dhëndër-sq-noun-djyWvFSS Disambiguation of Family: 50 50 Disambiguation of Male: 46 54 Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 49 51
  2. bridegroom Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Family, Male
    Sense id: en-dhëndër-sq-noun-tP6lrIBp Disambiguation of Family: 50 50 Disambiguation of Male: 46 54 Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: dhëndërr, dhandër [Gheg] Derived forms: dhëndëri, dhëndërisht, dhëndëroj, dhëndërush

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for dhëndër meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dhëndëri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dhëndërisht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dhëndëroj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dhëndërush"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*ĝāmtḗr-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *ĝāmtḗr-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*dzanra"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *dzanra",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*ðándura-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *ðándura-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵem-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to marry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵem- (“to marry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gener"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gener",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γαμβρός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γαμβρός (gambrós)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "जामातृ",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit जामातृ (jāmātṛ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Multiple reconstructions:\n1) Demiraj derives it from Proto-Albanian *ĝāmtḗr-\n2) Orel from Proto-Albanian *dzanra\n3) Matzinger from Proto-Albanian *ðándura-, from Pre-Proto-Albanian *j́ándura\nAll ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵem- (“to marry”). Cognate to Latin gener, Ancient Greek γαμβρός (gambrós), Sanskrit जामातृ (jāmātṛ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dhëndurë",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhëndri",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhëndurët",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dhëndër m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "dhëndurë",
        "3": "dhëndri",
        "4": "dhëndurët"
      },
      "expansion": "dhëndër m (plural dhëndurë, definite dhëndri, definite plural dhëndurët)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "sq:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Male",
          "orig": "sq:Male",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1990, Studime historike, volume 44, page 137",
          "roman": "For Skilica Vladimir is Samuel's son-in-law.",
          "text": "Për Skilicën Vladimiri është dhëndër i Samuelit.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "son-in-law"
      ],
      "id": "en-dhëndër-sq-noun-djyWvFSS",
      "links": [
        [
          "son-in-law",
          "son-in-law"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "sq:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Male",
          "orig": "sq:Male",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1988, Fadil Sulejmani, Lindja, martesa dhe mortja në malësitë e Tetovës, page 237",
          "text": "Djali që bëhet dhëndër vishet me këtë rast me teshat më të reja, që për herë të parë ushtohen, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bridegroom"
      ],
      "id": "en-dhëndër-sq-noun-tP6lrIBp",
      "links": [
        [
          "bridegroom",
          "bridegroom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ðənˈdəɾ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dhëndërr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gheg"
      ],
      "word": "dhandër"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel"
  ],
  "word": "dhëndër"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian 2-syllable words",
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian masculine nouns",
    "Albanian nouns",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
    "Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "sq:Family",
    "sq:Male"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dhëndëri"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhëndërisht"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhëndëroj"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhëndërush"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*ĝāmtḗr-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *ĝāmtḗr-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*dzanra"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *dzanra",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*ðándura-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *ðándura-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵem-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to marry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵem- (“to marry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gener"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gener",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γαμβρός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γαμβρός (gambrós)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "जामातृ",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit जामातृ (jāmātṛ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Multiple reconstructions:\n1) Demiraj derives it from Proto-Albanian *ĝāmtḗr-\n2) Orel from Proto-Albanian *dzanra\n3) Matzinger from Proto-Albanian *ðándura-, from Pre-Proto-Albanian *j́ándura\nAll ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵem- (“to marry”). Cognate to Latin gener, Ancient Greek γαμβρός (gambrós), Sanskrit जामातृ (jāmātṛ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dhëndurë",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhëndri",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhëndurët",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dhëndër m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "dhëndurë",
        "3": "dhëndri",
        "4": "dhëndurët"
      },
      "expansion": "dhëndër m (plural dhëndurë, definite dhëndri, definite plural dhëndurët)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1990, Studime historike, volume 44, page 137",
          "roman": "For Skilica Vladimir is Samuel's son-in-law.",
          "text": "Për Skilicën Vladimiri është dhëndër i Samuelit.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "son-in-law"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "son-in-law",
          "son-in-law"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Requests for translations of Albanian quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1988, Fadil Sulejmani, Lindja, martesa dhe mortja në malësitë e Tetovës, page 237",
          "text": "Djali që bëhet dhëndër vishet me këtë rast me teshat më të reja, që për herë të parë ushtohen, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bridegroom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bridegroom",
          "bridegroom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ðənˈdəɾ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dhëndërr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gheg"
      ],
      "word": "dhandër"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel"
  ],
  "word": "dhëndër"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.