See desultory on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "desultorily"
}
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"3": "dēsultōrius",
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"5": "hasty, casual, superficial"
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"name": "der"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Latin dēsultōrius (“hasty, casual, superficial”), from dēsultor (“a circus rider who jumped from one galloping horse to another”), from dēsiliō (“jump down”), from dē (“down”) + saliō (“jump, leap”).",
"forms": [
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"form": "more desultory",
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"text": "He wandered round, cleaning up in a desultory way.",
"type": "example"
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"ref": "1849 May – 1850 November, Charles Dickens, chapter 25, in The Personal History of David Copperfield, London: Bradbury & Evans, […], published 1850, →OCLC:",
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"ref": "2010, Jennifer Egan, “You (Plural)”, in A Visit from the Goon Squad:",
"text": "‘Your desultory twenties,’ my mother calls my lost time, trying to make it sound reasonable and fun, but it started before I was twenty and lasted much longer.",
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"Jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order, planning, or rational connection; lacking logical sequence."
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"word": "disconnected"
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{
"word": "unmethodical"
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"word": "quodlibetic"
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"english": "in conversation",
"word": "quodlibetical"
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{
"_dis1": "78 18 2 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bezreden",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"word": "безреден"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 18 2 2",
"code": "bg",
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"roman": "bezsistemen",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"word": "безсистемен"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 18 2 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"word": "roztěkaný"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 18 2 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"word": "onsamenhangend"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 18 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"word": "sprunghaft"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 18 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"word": "ötletszerű"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 18 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"word": "rendszertelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 18 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"word": "kapkodó"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 18 2 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"word": "paihore"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 18 2 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"word": "springende"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 18 2 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nieporządny"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 18 2 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chaotyczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 18 2 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bezładny"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 18 2 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"word": "desultório"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 18 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "besporjadočnyj",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"word": "беспорядочный"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 18 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nesvjazannyj",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"word": "несвязанный"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 18 2 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"word": "nepovezan"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 18 2 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"word": "rasut"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 18 2 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"word": "incoherente"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 18 2 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bezladnyj",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "безладний"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 18 2 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xaotyčnyj",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хаотичний"
}
]
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{
"text": "I made a desultory remark while I was talking to my friend.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "She made a desultory attempt at conversation.",
"type": "example"
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],
"glosses": [
"Out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject."
],
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"course",
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"connected",
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{
"_dis1": "7 89 0 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject",
"word": "nesouvislý"
},
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"_dis1": "7 89 0 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject",
"word": "felületes"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 89 0 4",
"code": "hu",
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"sense": "out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject",
"word": "odavetett"
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"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nesakarīgs"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 89 0 4",
"code": "no",
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"sense": "out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject",
"word": "malapropos"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 89 0 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nesvjaznyj",
"sense": "out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject",
"word": "несвязный"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 89 0 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject",
"word": "nepovezan"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 89 0 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject",
"word": "nesuvisao"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 89 0 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nepovʺjazanyj",
"sense": "out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "непов'язаний"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 89 0 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nedoladnyj",
"sense": "out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "недоладний"
}
]
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"Disappointing in performance or progress."
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{
"_dis1": "3 2 93 3",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "saan² maan⁶ ge³",
"sense": "disappointing in performance or progress",
"word": "散漫嘅"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 93 3",
"code": "sh",
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"sense": "disappointing in performance or progress",
"word": "promašen"
}
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"Leaping, skipping or flitting about, generally in a random or unsteady manner."
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"(obsolete) Leaping, skipping or flitting about, generally in a random or unsteady manner."
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{
"_dis1": "13 26 2 60",
"code": "bg",
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"roman": "razhvǎrljan",
"sense": "leaping or skipping about",
"word": "разхвърлян"
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"text": "He wandered round, cleaning up in a desultory way.",
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"text": "I teach a class of desultory minds.",
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{
"ref": "1849 May – 1850 November, Charles Dickens, chapter 25, in The Personal History of David Copperfield, London: Bradbury & Evans, […], published 1850, →OCLC:",
"text": "To mend the matter, Hamlet's aunt had the family failing of indulging in soliloquy, and held forth in a desultory manner, by herself, on every topic that was introduced.",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "2005, Tony Judt, “The Coming of the Cold War”, in Postwar: A history of Europe since 1945, London: Vintage Books, published 2010, →ISBN:",
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{
"ref": "2010, Jennifer Egan, “You (Plural)”, in A Visit from the Goon Squad:",
"text": "‘Your desultory twenties,’ my mother calls my lost time, trying to make it sound reasonable and fun, but it started before I was twenty and lasted much longer.",
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɛs.əl.t(ə).ɹi/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɛz.əl.t(ə).ɹi/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɛs.əlˌtɔɹ.i/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɛz.əlˌtɔɹ.i/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-desultory.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-desultory.ogg/En-us-desultory.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-desultory.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-desultory-2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/En-us-desultory-2.ogg/En-us-desultory-2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/En-us-desultory-2.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bezreden",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"word": "безреден"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bezsistemen",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"word": "безсистемен"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"word": "roztěkaný"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"word": "onsamenhangend"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"word": "sprunghaft"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"word": "ötletszerű"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"word": "rendszertelen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"word": "kapkodó"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"word": "paihore"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"word": "springende"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nieporządny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chaotyczny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bezładny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"word": "desultório"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "besporjadočnyj",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"word": "беспорядочный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nesvjazannyj",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"word": "несвязанный"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"word": "nepovezan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"word": "rasut"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"word": "incoherente"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bezladnyj",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "безладний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xaotyčnyj",
"sense": "jumping, or passing, from one thing or subject to another, without order or rational connection",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хаотичний"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject",
"word": "nesouvislý"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject",
"word": "felületes"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject",
"word": "odavetett"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nesakarīgs"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject",
"word": "malapropos"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nesvjaznyj",
"sense": "out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject",
"word": "несвязный"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject",
"word": "nepovezan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject",
"word": "nesuvisao"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nepovʺjazanyj",
"sense": "out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "непов'язаний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nedoladnyj",
"sense": "out of course; by the way; not connected with the subject",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "недоладний"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "saan² maan⁶ ge³",
"sense": "disappointing in performance or progress",
"word": "散漫嘅"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "disappointing in performance or progress",
"word": "promašen"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razhvǎrljan",
"sense": "leaping or skipping about",
"word": "разхвърлян"
}
],
"word": "desultory"
}
Download raw JSONL data for desultory meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.