"dữ" meaning in All languages combined

See dữ on Wiktionary

Adjective [Vietnamese]

IPA: [zɨ˦ˀ˥] [Hà-Nội], [jɨ˧˨] [Huế], [jɨ˨˩˦] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-dữ.wav [Hà-Nội] Forms: 𫺙 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *jɨh. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*jɨh}} Proto-Vietic *jɨh Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||head=|tr=𫺙}} dữ • (𫺙), {{vi-adj|𫺙}} dữ • (𫺙)
  1. ferocious
    Sense id: en-dữ-vi-adj-B5I0H5zF
  2. (rare) very bad; awful Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-dữ-vi-adj-1Whsx7mF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dữ dằn (từ láy), dữ dội (từ láy), dữ tợn, giận dữ, hung dữ

Adverb [Vietnamese]

IPA: [zɨ˦ˀ˥] [Hà-Nội], [jɨ˧˨] [Huế], [jɨ˨˩˦] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-dữ.wav [Hà-Nội]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *jɨh. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*jɨh}} Proto-Vietic *jɨh Head templates: {{head|vi|adverb|||head=|tr=}} dữ, {{vi-adv}} dữ
  1. (Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam, after adjective) really; very much Tags: Central, Southern, Vietnam Synonyms: lắm, quá
    Sense id: en-dữ-vi-adv-XjrFxMZj Categories (other): Central Vietnamese, Southern Vietnamese, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese entries with language name categories using raw markup, Vietnamese intensifiers, Vietnamese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 14 33 53 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with language name categories using raw markup: 3 13 84 Disambiguation of Vietnamese intensifiers: 13 31 56 Disambiguation of Vietnamese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 4 14 82

Download JSON data for dữ meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "từ láy",
      "word": "dữ dằn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "từ láy",
      "word": "dữ dội"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dữ tợn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "giận dữ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hung dữ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*jɨh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *jɨh",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *jɨh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𫺙",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𫺙"
      },
      "expansion": "dữ • (𫺙)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𫺙"
      },
      "expansion": "dữ • (𫺙)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a ferocious dog",
          "text": "chó dữ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She's very ferocious.",
          "text": "Bà đó dữ như chằn lửa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ferocious"
      ],
      "id": "en-dữ-vi-adj-B5I0H5zF",
      "links": [
        [
          "ferocious",
          "ferocious"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "very bad news",
          "text": "tin dữ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "very bad; awful"
      ],
      "id": "en-dữ-vi-adj-1Whsx7mF",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "awful",
          "awful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) very bad; awful"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɨ˦ˀ˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɨ˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɨ˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-dữ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-d%E1%BB%AF.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-d%E1%BB%AF.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-d%E1%BB%AF.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-d%E1%BB%AF.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dữ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*jɨh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *jɨh",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *jɨh.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dữ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dữ",
      "name": "vi-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 33 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 13 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 31 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese intensifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 14 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Why are you so damn stupid?",
          "text": "Thằng này sao mà ngu dữ!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "really; very much"
      ],
      "id": "en-dữ-vi-adv-XjrFxMZj",
      "links": [
        [
          "really",
          "really"
        ],
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ],
        [
          "much",
          "much"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam, after adjective) really; very much"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after adjective"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lắm"
        },
        {
          "word": "quá"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɨ˦ˀ˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɨ˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɨ˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-dữ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-d%E1%BB%AF.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-d%E1%BB%AF.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-d%E1%BB%AF.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-d%E1%BB%AF.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dữ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese adverbs",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Vietnamese intensifiers",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "Vietnamese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "từ láy",
      "word": "dữ dằn"
    },
    {
      "roman": "từ láy",
      "word": "dữ dội"
    },
    {
      "word": "dữ tợn"
    },
    {
      "word": "giận dữ"
    },
    {
      "word": "hung dữ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*jɨh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *jɨh",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *jɨh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𫺙",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𫺙"
      },
      "expansion": "dữ • (𫺙)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𫺙"
      },
      "expansion": "dữ • (𫺙)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a ferocious dog",
          "text": "chó dữ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She's very ferocious.",
          "text": "Bà đó dữ như chằn lửa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ferocious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ferocious",
          "ferocious"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with rare senses",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "very bad news",
          "text": "tin dữ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "very bad; awful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "awful",
          "awful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) very bad; awful"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɨ˦ˀ˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɨ˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɨ˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-dữ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-d%E1%BB%AF.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-d%E1%BB%AF.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-d%E1%BB%AF.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-d%E1%BB%AF.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dữ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese adverbs",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Vietnamese intensifiers",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
    "Vietnamese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*jɨh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *jɨh",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *jɨh.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dữ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dữ",
      "name": "vi-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Central Vietnamese",
        "Southern Vietnamese",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Why are you so damn stupid?",
          "text": "Thằng này sao mà ngu dữ!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "really; very much"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "really",
          "really"
        ],
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ],
        [
          "much",
          "much"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam, after adjective) really; very much"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after adjective"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɨ˦ˀ˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɨ˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɨ˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-dữ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-d%E1%BB%AF.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-d%E1%BB%AF.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-d%E1%BB%AF.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-d%E1%BB%AF.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "lắm"
    },
    {
      "word": "quá"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dữ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.