See dʰeyǵʰ- on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for dʰeyǵʰ- meaning in All languages combined (18.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*dʰéyǵʰ-ti ~ *dʰiǵʰ-énti",
"pos": "athematic root present"
},
"expansion": "*dʰéyǵʰ-ti ~ *dʰiǵʰ-énti (athematic root present)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*dʰéyǵʰ-ti ~ *dʰiǵʰ-énti (athematic root present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*diganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *diganą",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *diganą (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*dʰáygdʰi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰáygdʰi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰáygdʰi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*dáygdʰi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dáygdʰi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dáygdʰi"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "देग्धि",
"tr": "dégdhi"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: देग्धि (dégdhi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: देग्धि (dégdhi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*dʰi-né-ǵʰ-ti ~ *dʰi-n-ǵʰ-énti",
"pos": "nasal-infix present"
},
"expansion": "*dʰi-né-ǵʰ-ti ~ *dʰi-n-ǵʰ-énti (nasal-infix present)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*dʰi-né-ǵʰ-ti ~ *dʰi-n-ǵʰ-énti (nasal-infix present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դիզանեմ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: դիզանեմ (dizanem)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: դիզանեմ (dizanem)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "դիզել"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: դիզել (dizel)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: դիզել (dizel)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*dingeti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *dingeti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *dingeti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "dingid"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: dingid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: dingid"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xce",
"2": "ambitinkounei"
},
"expansion": "Celtiberian: ambitinkounei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Celtiberian: ambitinkounei"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θιγγάνω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: θιγγάνω (thingánō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: θιγγάνω (thingánō)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ἀθίγγανος"
},
"expansion": "Ἀθίγγανος (Athínganos)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Byzantine Greek: Ἀθίγγανος (Athínganos)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Αθίγγανος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Αθίγγανος (Athínganos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Αθίγγανος (Athínganos)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*fingō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *fingō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *fingō"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xfa",
"2": "𐌚𐌉𐌚𐌉𐌊𐌄𐌃",
"pos": "3sg.perf."
},
"expansion": "Faliscan: 𐌚𐌉𐌚𐌉𐌊𐌄𐌃 (fifiked, 3sg.perf.)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xfa",
"2": "𐌚𐌉𐌒𐌏𐌃",
"pos": "3pl.perf."
},
"expansion": "𐌚𐌉𐌒𐌏𐌃 (fiqod, 3pl.perf.)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Faliscan: 𐌚𐌉𐌚𐌉𐌊𐌄𐌃 (fifiked, 3sg.perf.), 𐌚𐌉𐌒𐌏𐌃 (fiqod, 3pl.perf.)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fingō"
},
"expansion": "Latin: fingō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: fingō"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*dʰéyǵʰ-o-s"
},
"expansion": "*dʰéyǵʰ-o-s",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*dʰéyǵʰ-o-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*dʰáyȷ́ʰas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰáyȷ́ʰas",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*dʰiȷ́ʰás"
},
"expansion": "*dʰiȷ́ʰás",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰáyȷ́ʰas, *dʰiȷ́ʰás"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*dáyźʰas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dáyźʰas",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*diźʰás"
},
"expansion": "*diźʰás",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dáyźʰas, *diźʰás"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "देह",
"tr": "déha"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: देह (déha)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "देही",
"gloss": "surrounding wall",
"tr": "dehī́"
},
"expansion": "देही (dehī́, “surrounding wall”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: देह (déha), देही (dehī́, “surrounding wall”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*dáyjah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *dáyjah",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*dijáh"
},
"expansion": "*dijáh",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *dáyjah, *dijáh"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬰𐬀",
"gloss": "wall"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬰𐬀 (daēza, “wall”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬰𐬀 (daēza, “wall”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbc",
"2": "λιζα"
},
"expansion": "Bactrian: λιζα (liza)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xbc",
"2": "λιζο"
},
"expansion": "λιζο (lizo)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Bactrian: λιζα (liza), λιζο (lizo)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xco",
"2": "dyzʾ"
},
"expansion": "Khwarezmian: dyzʾ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khwarezmian: dyzʾ"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "diz",
"tr": "diz"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: diz (diz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: diz (diz)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "KLYTA"
},
"expansion": "KLYTA",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "dc",
"gloss": "fortress",
"tr": "diz"
},
"expansion": "dc (diz, “fortress”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed from a Northwestern Iranian language"
},
"expansion": "(borrowed from a Northwestern Iranian language)",
"name": "qual"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "dyz",
"tr": "diz"
},
"expansion": "dyz (diz)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Persian: KLYTA / dc (diz, “fortress”) (borrowed from a Northwestern Iranian language); Manichaean: dyz (diz)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "دز",
"tr": "dez"
},
"expansion": "Persian: دز (dez)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "دژ",
"tr": "dež"
},
"expansion": "دژ (dež)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Persian: دز (dez), دژ (dež)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎮𐎡𐎭𐎠",
"gloss": "fortress",
"tr": "didā-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎮𐎡𐎭𐎠 (didā-, “fortress”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: 𐎮𐎡𐎭𐎠 (didā-, “fortress”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "dyz",
"tr": "diz"
},
"expansion": "Parthian: dyz (diz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian: dyz (diz)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"tr": "ẟyz"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: [script needed] (ẟyz)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"tr": "ẟyzʾ"
},
"expansion": "[script needed] (ẟyzʾ)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian: [script needed] (ẟyz), [script needed] (ẟyzʾ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*paridayjah"
},
"expansion": "*paridayjah",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Iranian: *paridayjah (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*feiɣos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *feiɣos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *feiɣos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xfa",
"2": "𐌚𐌄𐌝𐌇𐌞𐌔𐌔",
"pos": "acc.pl."
},
"expansion": "Faliscan: 𐌚𐌄𐌝𐌇𐌞𐌔𐌔 (feíhúss, acc.pl.)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xfa",
"2": "𐌚𐌄𐌝𐌇𐌞𐌉𐌔",
"pos": "abl.pl."
},
"expansion": "𐌚𐌄𐌝𐌇𐌞𐌉𐌔 (feíhúis, abl.pl.)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Faliscan: 𐌚𐌄𐌝𐌇𐌞𐌔𐌔 (feíhúss, acc.pl.), 𐌚𐌄𐌝𐌇𐌞𐌉𐌔 (feíhúis, abl.pl.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*dʰéyǵʰ-os ~ *dʰéyǵʰ-es-os"
},
"expansion": "*dʰéyǵʰ-os ~ *dʰéyǵʰ-es-os",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*dʰéyǵʰ-os ~ *dʰéyǵʰ-es-os"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*téikʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *téikʰos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *téikʰos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τεῖχος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: τεῖχος (teîkhos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: τεῖχος (teîkhos)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "τείχος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: τείχος (teíchos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: τείχος (teíchos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*dʰiǵʰ-rós"
},
"expansion": "*dʰiǵʰ-rós",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*dʰiǵʰ-rós"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*digraz",
"t": "big, thick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *digraz (“big, thick”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *digraz (“big, thick”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*dʰiǵʰ-tós"
},
"expansion": "*dʰiǵʰ-tós",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*dʰiǵʰ-tós"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*dʰigdʰás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰigdʰás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰigdʰás"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*digdʰás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *digdʰás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *digdʰás"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दिग्ध",
"tr": "digdhá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: दिग्ध (digdhá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: दिग्ध (digdhá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*fiktos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *fiktos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *fiktos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xfa",
"2": "𐌚𐌉𐌕𐌀"
},
"expansion": "Faliscan: 𐌚𐌉𐌕𐌀 (fita)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faliscan: 𐌚𐌉𐌕𐌀 (fita)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fictus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: fictus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: fictus (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*dʰóyǵʰ-o-s"
},
"expansion": "*dʰóyǵʰ-o-s",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*dʰóyǵʰ-o-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դէզ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: դէզ (dēz)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*dʰeyǵʰ-os"
},
"expansion": "*dʰeyǵʰ-os",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "or from *dʰeyǵʰ-os"
},
"expansion": "(or from *dʰeyǵʰ-os)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: դէզ (dēz) (or from *dʰeyǵʰ-os)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*daigaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *daigaz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *daigaz (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*tóikʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *tóikʰos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *tóikʰos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀵𐀒𐀈𐀗",
"ts": "toikʰo-domos"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek: 𐀵𐀒𐀈𐀗 (to-ko-do-mo /toikʰo-domos/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mycenaean Greek: 𐀵𐀒𐀈𐀗 (to-ko-do-mo /toikʰo-domos/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τοῖχος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: τοῖχος (toîkhos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: τοῖχος (toîkhos)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "τοίχος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: τοίχος (toíchos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: τοίχος (toíchos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*dʰoyǵʰ-yeh₂"
},
"expansion": "*dʰoyǵʰ-yeh₂",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*dʰoyǵʰ-yeh₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*daiźjāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *daiźjāˀ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *daiźjāˀ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*děža"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *děža",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *děža (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dʰoyǵʰ-y-on-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dʰoyǵʰ-i-Hon-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "or"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dey"
},
"expansion": "dey",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*daigijǭ",
"t": "breadmaker, dairymaid, dey"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *daigijǭ (“breadmaker, dairymaid, dey”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *daigijǭ (“breadmaker, dairymaid, dey”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "figūra"
},
"expansion": "Latin: figūra",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: figūra (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "figulus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: figulus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: figulus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "देहि",
"t": "wall"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: देहि (dehi, “wall”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: देहि (dehi, “wall”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*ǵʰéydʰ-y-eh₂-ti",
"pos": "innovative denominative present"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰéydʰ-y-eh₂-ti (innovative denominative present)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*ǵʰéydʰ-y-eh₂-ti (innovative denominative present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*źeidā́ˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *źeidā́ˀtei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *źeidā́ˀtei"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "žiẽsti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: žiẽsti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: žiẽsti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*zьdati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *zьdati",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *zьdati (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*ǵʰeydʰ-o-s"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰeydʰ-o-s",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*ǵʰеydʰ-i-s"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰеydʰ-i-s",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*ǵʰeydʰ-o-s, *ǵʰеydʰ-i-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*źéidas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *źéidas",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*źеidis"
},
"expansion": "*źеidis",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *źéidas, *źеidis"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "seydis"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian: seydis",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i.e. zeydis, with s due to German orthography"
},
"expansion": "(i.e. zeydis, with s due to German orthography)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old Prussian: seydis (i.e. zeydis, with s due to German orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*zidъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *zidъ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*zьdь"
},
"expansion": "*zьdь",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *zidъ, *zьdь (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰeyǵʰ-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to knead"
],
"id": "en-dʰeyǵʰ--ine-pro-root-qtlRMzKr",
"links": [
[
"knead",
"knead"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European CeRC-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to form, to shape"
],
"id": "en-dʰeyǵʰ--ine-pro-root-9q6GK6bB",
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
],
"word": "dʰeyǵʰ-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European CeRC-shape roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*dʰéyǵʰ-ti ~ *dʰiǵʰ-énti",
"pos": "athematic root present"
},
"expansion": "*dʰéyǵʰ-ti ~ *dʰiǵʰ-énti (athematic root present)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*dʰéyǵʰ-ti ~ *dʰiǵʰ-énti (athematic root present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*diganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *diganą",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *diganą (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*dʰáygdʰi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰáygdʰi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰáygdʰi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*dáygdʰi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dáygdʰi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dáygdʰi"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "देग्धि",
"tr": "dégdhi"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: देग्धि (dégdhi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: देग्धि (dégdhi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*dʰi-né-ǵʰ-ti ~ *dʰi-n-ǵʰ-énti",
"pos": "nasal-infix present"
},
"expansion": "*dʰi-né-ǵʰ-ti ~ *dʰi-n-ǵʰ-énti (nasal-infix present)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*dʰi-né-ǵʰ-ti ~ *dʰi-n-ǵʰ-énti (nasal-infix present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դիզանեմ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: դիզանեմ (dizanem)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: դիզանեմ (dizanem)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "դիզել"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: դիզել (dizel)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: դիզել (dizel)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*dingeti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *dingeti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *dingeti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "dingid"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: dingid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: dingid"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xce",
"2": "ambitinkounei"
},
"expansion": "Celtiberian: ambitinkounei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Celtiberian: ambitinkounei"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θιγγάνω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: θιγγάνω (thingánō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: θιγγάνω (thingánō)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ἀθίγγανος"
},
"expansion": "Ἀθίγγανος (Athínganos)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Byzantine Greek: Ἀθίγγανος (Athínganos)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Αθίγγανος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Αθίγγανος (Athínganos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Αθίγγανος (Athínganos)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*fingō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *fingō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *fingō"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xfa",
"2": "𐌚𐌉𐌚𐌉𐌊𐌄𐌃",
"pos": "3sg.perf."
},
"expansion": "Faliscan: 𐌚𐌉𐌚𐌉𐌊𐌄𐌃 (fifiked, 3sg.perf.)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xfa",
"2": "𐌚𐌉𐌒𐌏𐌃",
"pos": "3pl.perf."
},
"expansion": "𐌚𐌉𐌒𐌏𐌃 (fiqod, 3pl.perf.)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Faliscan: 𐌚𐌉𐌚𐌉𐌊𐌄𐌃 (fifiked, 3sg.perf.), 𐌚𐌉𐌒𐌏𐌃 (fiqod, 3pl.perf.)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fingō"
},
"expansion": "Latin: fingō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: fingō"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*dʰéyǵʰ-o-s"
},
"expansion": "*dʰéyǵʰ-o-s",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*dʰéyǵʰ-o-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*dʰáyȷ́ʰas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰáyȷ́ʰas",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*dʰiȷ́ʰás"
},
"expansion": "*dʰiȷ́ʰás",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰáyȷ́ʰas, *dʰiȷ́ʰás"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*dáyźʰas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dáyźʰas",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*diźʰás"
},
"expansion": "*diźʰás",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dáyźʰas, *diźʰás"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "देह",
"tr": "déha"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: देह (déha)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "देही",
"gloss": "surrounding wall",
"tr": "dehī́"
},
"expansion": "देही (dehī́, “surrounding wall”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: देह (déha), देही (dehī́, “surrounding wall”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*dáyjah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *dáyjah",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*dijáh"
},
"expansion": "*dijáh",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *dáyjah, *dijáh"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬰𐬀",
"gloss": "wall"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬰𐬀 (daēza, “wall”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬰𐬀 (daēza, “wall”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbc",
"2": "λιζα"
},
"expansion": "Bactrian: λιζα (liza)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xbc",
"2": "λιζο"
},
"expansion": "λιζο (lizo)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Bactrian: λιζα (liza), λιζο (lizo)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xco",
"2": "dyzʾ"
},
"expansion": "Khwarezmian: dyzʾ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khwarezmian: dyzʾ"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "diz",
"tr": "diz"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: diz (diz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: diz (diz)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "KLYTA"
},
"expansion": "KLYTA",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "dc",
"gloss": "fortress",
"tr": "diz"
},
"expansion": "dc (diz, “fortress”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed from a Northwestern Iranian language"
},
"expansion": "(borrowed from a Northwestern Iranian language)",
"name": "qual"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "dyz",
"tr": "diz"
},
"expansion": "dyz (diz)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Persian: KLYTA / dc (diz, “fortress”) (borrowed from a Northwestern Iranian language); Manichaean: dyz (diz)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "دز",
"tr": "dez"
},
"expansion": "Persian: دز (dez)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "دژ",
"tr": "dež"
},
"expansion": "دژ (dež)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Persian: دز (dez), دژ (dež)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎮𐎡𐎭𐎠",
"gloss": "fortress",
"tr": "didā-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎮𐎡𐎭𐎠 (didā-, “fortress”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: 𐎮𐎡𐎭𐎠 (didā-, “fortress”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "dyz",
"tr": "diz"
},
"expansion": "Parthian: dyz (diz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian: dyz (diz)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"tr": "ẟyz"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: [script needed] (ẟyz)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"tr": "ẟyzʾ"
},
"expansion": "[script needed] (ẟyzʾ)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian: [script needed] (ẟyz), [script needed] (ẟyzʾ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*paridayjah"
},
"expansion": "*paridayjah",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Iranian: *paridayjah (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*feiɣos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *feiɣos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *feiɣos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xfa",
"2": "𐌚𐌄𐌝𐌇𐌞𐌔𐌔",
"pos": "acc.pl."
},
"expansion": "Faliscan: 𐌚𐌄𐌝𐌇𐌞𐌔𐌔 (feíhúss, acc.pl.)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xfa",
"2": "𐌚𐌄𐌝𐌇𐌞𐌉𐌔",
"pos": "abl.pl."
},
"expansion": "𐌚𐌄𐌝𐌇𐌞𐌉𐌔 (feíhúis, abl.pl.)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Faliscan: 𐌚𐌄𐌝𐌇𐌞𐌔𐌔 (feíhúss, acc.pl.), 𐌚𐌄𐌝𐌇𐌞𐌉𐌔 (feíhúis, abl.pl.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*dʰéyǵʰ-os ~ *dʰéyǵʰ-es-os"
},
"expansion": "*dʰéyǵʰ-os ~ *dʰéyǵʰ-es-os",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*dʰéyǵʰ-os ~ *dʰéyǵʰ-es-os"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*téikʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *téikʰos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *téikʰos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τεῖχος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: τεῖχος (teîkhos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: τεῖχος (teîkhos)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "τείχος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: τείχος (teíchos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: τείχος (teíchos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*dʰiǵʰ-rós"
},
"expansion": "*dʰiǵʰ-rós",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*dʰiǵʰ-rós"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*digraz",
"t": "big, thick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *digraz (“big, thick”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *digraz (“big, thick”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*dʰiǵʰ-tós"
},
"expansion": "*dʰiǵʰ-tós",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*dʰiǵʰ-tós"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*dʰigdʰás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰigdʰás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰigdʰás"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*digdʰás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *digdʰás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *digdʰás"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दिग्ध",
"tr": "digdhá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: दिग्ध (digdhá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: दिग्ध (digdhá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*fiktos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *fiktos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *fiktos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xfa",
"2": "𐌚𐌉𐌕𐌀"
},
"expansion": "Faliscan: 𐌚𐌉𐌕𐌀 (fita)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faliscan: 𐌚𐌉𐌕𐌀 (fita)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fictus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: fictus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: fictus (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*dʰóyǵʰ-o-s"
},
"expansion": "*dʰóyǵʰ-o-s",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*dʰóyǵʰ-o-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դէզ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: դէզ (dēz)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*dʰeyǵʰ-os"
},
"expansion": "*dʰeyǵʰ-os",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "or from *dʰeyǵʰ-os"
},
"expansion": "(or from *dʰeyǵʰ-os)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: դէզ (dēz) (or from *dʰeyǵʰ-os)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*daigaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *daigaz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *daigaz (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*tóikʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *tóikʰos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *tóikʰos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀵𐀒𐀈𐀗",
"ts": "toikʰo-domos"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek: 𐀵𐀒𐀈𐀗 (to-ko-do-mo /toikʰo-domos/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mycenaean Greek: 𐀵𐀒𐀈𐀗 (to-ko-do-mo /toikʰo-domos/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τοῖχος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: τοῖχος (toîkhos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: τοῖχος (toîkhos)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "τοίχος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: τοίχος (toíchos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: τοίχος (toíchos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*dʰoyǵʰ-yeh₂"
},
"expansion": "*dʰoyǵʰ-yeh₂",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*dʰoyǵʰ-yeh₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*daiźjāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *daiźjāˀ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *daiźjāˀ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*děža"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *děža",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *děža (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dʰoyǵʰ-y-on-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dʰoyǵʰ-i-Hon-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "or"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dey"
},
"expansion": "dey",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*daigijǭ",
"t": "breadmaker, dairymaid, dey"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *daigijǭ (“breadmaker, dairymaid, dey”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *daigijǭ (“breadmaker, dairymaid, dey”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "figūra"
},
"expansion": "Latin: figūra",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: figūra (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "figulus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: figulus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: figulus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "देहि",
"t": "wall"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: देहि (dehi, “wall”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: देहि (dehi, “wall”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*ǵʰéydʰ-y-eh₂-ti",
"pos": "innovative denominative present"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰéydʰ-y-eh₂-ti (innovative denominative present)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*ǵʰéydʰ-y-eh₂-ti (innovative denominative present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*źeidā́ˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *źeidā́ˀtei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *źeidā́ˀtei"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "žiẽsti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: žiẽsti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: žiẽsti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*zьdati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *zьdati",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *zьdati (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*ǵʰeydʰ-o-s"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰeydʰ-o-s",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*ǵʰеydʰ-i-s"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰеydʰ-i-s",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*ǵʰeydʰ-o-s, *ǵʰеydʰ-i-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*źéidas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *źéidas",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*źеidis"
},
"expansion": "*źеidis",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *źéidas, *źеidis"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "seydis"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian: seydis",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i.e. zeydis, with s due to German orthography"
},
"expansion": "(i.e. zeydis, with s due to German orthography)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old Prussian: seydis (i.e. zeydis, with s due to German orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*zidъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *zidъ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*zьdь"
},
"expansion": "*zьdь",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *zidъ, *zьdь (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰeyǵʰ-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to knead"
],
"links": [
[
"knead",
"knead"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to form, to shape"
],
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
],
"word": "dʰeyǵʰ-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.