See dāráyati on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬛𐬁𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬝",
"pos": "3sg.inj."
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬛𐬁𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬝 (dāraiiat̰, 3sg.inj.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬛𐬁𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬝 (dāraiiat̰, 3sg.inj.), 𐬛𐬁𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬋 (dāraiiō, 2sg.pres.inj.med)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ku",
"2": "*dardin"
},
"expansion": "Kurdish: *dardin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kurdish: *dardin"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "-dêr"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: -dêr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: -dêr (as in çehvdêr), dêran (“to have, to hold”) (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "داشتن",
"3": "دێر-"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish: داشتن (daştin), دێر- (dêr-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Kurdish: داشتن (daştin), دێر- (dêr-) (past stem from Persian)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "داشتن",
"3": "دیر-",
"t2": "to have"
},
"expansion": "Southern Kurdish: داشتن (daştin), دیر- (dîr-, “to have”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Kurdish: داشتن (daştin), دیر- (dîr-, “to have”) (past stem from Persian)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎫𐎡𐎹",
"ts": "dārayatiy"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎫𐎡𐎹 (d-a-r-y-t-i-y /dārayatiy/)\nMiddle Persian: (/dāštan/)\nManichaean script: 𐫅𐫀𐫢𐫤𐫗 (dʾštn)\nBook Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (YHSNN-tn'), [Book Pahlavi needed] (dʾštn')\nClassical Persian:\nPersian: داشتن (dâštan), Persian: دار (dâr) [future tense]\nTajik: доштан (doštan)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎫𐎡𐎹 (d-a-r-y-t-i-y /dārayatiy/)\nMiddle Persian: (/dāštan/)\nManichaean script: 𐫅𐫀𐫢𐫤𐫗 (dʾštn)\nBook Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (YHSNN-tn'), [Book Pahlavi needed] (dʾštn')\nClassical Persian:\nPersian: داشتن (dâštan), Persian: دار (dâr) [future tense]\nTajik: доштан (doštan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "iir-pro>*dʰāráyati>hold",
"id": "hold"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*dʰāráyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰāráyati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*dʰor-éye-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰor-éye-ti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dʰer-",
"3": "*éyeti",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to support, hold"
},
"expansion": "*dʰer- (“to support, hold”) + *-éyeti",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰāráyati, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰor-éye-ti, from *dʰer- (“to support, hold”) + *-éyeti.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*dāráyati",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/dāráyati",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bear, hold"
],
"id": "en-dāráyati-ira-pro-verb-CIQU6jN0",
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "dāráyati"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬛𐬁𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬝",
"pos": "3sg.inj."
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬛𐬁𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬝 (dāraiiat̰, 3sg.inj.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬛𐬁𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬝 (dāraiiat̰, 3sg.inj.), 𐬛𐬁𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬋 (dāraiiō, 2sg.pres.inj.med)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ku",
"2": "*dardin"
},
"expansion": "Kurdish: *dardin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kurdish: *dardin"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "-dêr"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: -dêr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: -dêr (as in çehvdêr), dêran (“to have, to hold”) (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "داشتن",
"3": "دێر-"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish: داشتن (daştin), دێر- (dêr-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Kurdish: داشتن (daştin), دێر- (dêr-) (past stem from Persian)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "داشتن",
"3": "دیر-",
"t2": "to have"
},
"expansion": "Southern Kurdish: داشتن (daştin), دیر- (dîr-, “to have”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Kurdish: داشتن (daştin), دیر- (dîr-, “to have”) (past stem from Persian)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎫𐎡𐎹",
"ts": "dārayatiy"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎫𐎡𐎹 (d-a-r-y-t-i-y /dārayatiy/)\nMiddle Persian: (/dāštan/)\nManichaean script: 𐫅𐫀𐫢𐫤𐫗 (dʾštn)\nBook Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (YHSNN-tn'), [Book Pahlavi needed] (dʾštn')\nClassical Persian:\nPersian: داشتن (dâštan), Persian: دار (dâr) [future tense]\nTajik: доштан (doštan)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎫𐎡𐎹 (d-a-r-y-t-i-y /dārayatiy/)\nMiddle Persian: (/dāštan/)\nManichaean script: 𐫅𐫀𐫢𐫤𐫗 (dʾštn)\nBook Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (YHSNN-tn'), [Book Pahlavi needed] (dʾštn')\nClassical Persian:\nPersian: داشتن (dâštan), Persian: دار (dâr) [future tense]\nTajik: доштан (doštan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "iir-pro>*dʰāráyati>hold",
"id": "hold"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*dʰāráyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰāráyati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*dʰor-éye-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰor-éye-ti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dʰer-",
"3": "*éyeti",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to support, hold"
},
"expansion": "*dʰer- (“to support, hold”) + *-éyeti",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰāráyati, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰor-éye-ti, from *dʰer- (“to support, hold”) + *-éyeti.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*dāráyati",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/dāráyati",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Proto-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰer-",
"Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Proto-Iranian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to bear, hold"
],
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "dāráyati"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dāráyati meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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