See dün on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "dün",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "87 8 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yesterday"
],
"id": "en-dün-crh-adv-lSPZ--eb",
"links": [
[
"yesterday",
"yesterday"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tünevin"
},
{
"word": "tünein"
}
]
}
],
"word": "dün"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dünden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dünkü"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dün sabah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dün öğlen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dün ikindileyin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dün akşam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dün gece"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "دون",
"tr": "dün"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish دون (dün)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*tǖn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tǖn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐱅𐰇𐰤",
"t": "night, dark night",
"tr": "tün"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐱅𐰇𐰤 (tün, “night, dark night”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "dünən",
"3": "",
"4": "yesterday"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani dünən (“yesterday”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish دون (dün), from Proto-Turkic *tǖn. Cognate with Old Turkic 𐱅𐰇𐰤 (tün, “night, dark night”), Azerbaijani dünən (“yesterday”), etc.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "adverbs"
},
"expansion": "dün",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yesterday"
],
"id": "en-dün-tr-adv-lSPZ--eb",
"links": [
[
"yesterday",
"yesterday"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "last night",
"text": "dün gece",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "last evening",
"text": "dün akşam",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"last"
],
"id": "en-dün-tr-adv-NUfLESrE",
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in some phrases) last"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in some phrases"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "geçen"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-dün.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-d%C3%BCn.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-d%C3%BCn.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-d%C3%BCn.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-d%C3%BCn.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "dün"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obt",
"2": "don",
"3": "den"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton: don, den",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Breton: don, den"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "den"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: den",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: den"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "den"
},
"expansion": "Breton: den",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: den"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oco",
"2": "den"
},
"expansion": "Old Cornish: den",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cornish: den"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "den"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: den",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: den"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "dyn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: dyn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: dyn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "dyn"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: dyn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: dyn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gdonyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gdonyos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *gdonyos.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "*{{{2}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "*{{{pl2}}}",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*dün m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/dün",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"human, person"
],
"id": "en-dün-cel-bry-pro-noun-xZscovSM",
"links": [
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdyːn/"
}
],
"word": "dün"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "dün",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Crimean Tatar adverbs",
"Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
"Crimean Tatar lemmas",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"yesterday"
],
"links": [
[
"yesterday",
"yesterday"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tünevin"
},
{
"word": "tünein"
}
]
}
],
"word": "dün"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obt",
"2": "don",
"3": "den"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton: don, den",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Breton: don, den"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "den"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: den",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: den"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "den"
},
"expansion": "Breton: den",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: den"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oco",
"2": "den"
},
"expansion": "Old Cornish: den",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cornish: den"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "den"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: den",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: den"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "dyn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: dyn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: dyn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "dyn"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: dyn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: dyn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gdonyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gdonyos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *gdonyos.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "*{{{2}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "*{{{pl2}}}",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*dün m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/dün",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Brythonic lemmas",
"Proto-Brythonic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Brythonic nouns",
"Proto-Brythonic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Proto-Brythonic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
],
"glosses": [
"human, person"
],
"links": [
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdyːn/"
}
],
"word": "dün"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish adverbs",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dünden"
},
{
"word": "dünkü"
},
{
"word": "dün sabah"
},
{
"word": "dün öğlen"
},
{
"word": "dün ikindileyin"
},
{
"word": "dün akşam"
},
{
"word": "dün gece"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "دون",
"tr": "dün"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish دون (dün)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*tǖn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tǖn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐱅𐰇𐰤",
"t": "night, dark night",
"tr": "tün"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐱅𐰇𐰤 (tün, “night, dark night”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "dünən",
"3": "",
"4": "yesterday"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani dünən (“yesterday”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish دون (dün), from Proto-Turkic *tǖn. Cognate with Old Turkic 𐱅𐰇𐰤 (tün, “night, dark night”), Azerbaijani dünən (“yesterday”), etc.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "adverbs"
},
"expansion": "dün",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yesterday"
],
"links": [
[
"yesterday",
"yesterday"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Turkish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "last night",
"text": "dün gece",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "last evening",
"text": "dün akşam",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"last"
],
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in some phrases) last"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in some phrases"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "geçen"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-dün.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-d%C3%BCn.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-d%C3%BCn.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-d%C3%BCn.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-d%C3%BCn.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "dün"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dün meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.