See cyaHwáh on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬯𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬎𐬎𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬯𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬎𐬎𐬀 (siiāuua)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬯𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬎𐬎𐬀 (siiāuua)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Scythian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Scythian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oos",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Ossetic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ossetic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sarmatian: Σαυρομάτοι (Sauromátoi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-sak-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Saka:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Saka:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"tr": "śāva"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (śāva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (śāva)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbl",
"tr": "šыw"
},
"expansion": "Wakhi: [script needed] (šыw)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Wakhi: [script needed] (šыw)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sogdo-Bactrian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xco",
"tr": "sʾw",
"ts": "sāw"
},
"expansion": "Khwarezmian: [script needed] (sʾw /sāw/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khwarezmian: [script needed] (sʾw /sāw/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-sgc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sogdic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Sogdic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"3": "",
"tr": "šʾw",
"tr2": "šw",
"ts2": "šāw"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: [script needed] (šʾw), [script needed] (šw /šāw/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian: [script needed] (šʾw), [script needed] (šw /šāw/)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yai",
"2": "šōw"
},
"expansion": "Yagnobi: šōw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yagnobi: šōw"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "isk",
"3": "",
"tr": "ṣ̌u",
"tr2": "su"
},
"expansion": "Ishkashimi: [script needed] (ṣ̌u), [script needed] (su)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ishkashimi: [script needed] (ṣ̌u), [script needed] (su)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-mpr-pro",
"2": "*siyāwə́h"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Medo-Parthian: *siyāwə́h",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Medo-Parthian: *siyāwə́h"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Parthian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫘𐫏𐫀𐫇",
"sclb": "1",
"ts": "syāw"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫘𐫏𐫀𐫇 (syʾw /syāw/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫘𐫏𐫀𐫇 (syʾw /syāw/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-zgr-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Zaza-Gorani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Zaza-Gorani:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hac",
"2": "سیاۋە",
"alt": "سیاۋ(ە)",
"tr": "siyāʋ(a)"
},
"expansion": "Gurani: سیاۋ(ە) (siyāʋ(a))",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurani: سیاۋ(ە) (siyāʋ(a))"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "sya",
"tr": "syā"
},
"expansion": "Zazaki: sya (syā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zazaki: sya (syā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "",
"tr": "*šyāva"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: [script needed] (*šyāva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: [script needed] (*šyāva) ~ [script needed] (*θyāva)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "elx",
"2": "𒅆𒅀𒈠",
"3": "𒋾𒅀𒈠",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ši-ia-ma",
"tr2": "ti-ia-ma"
},
"expansion": "→ Elamite: 𒅆𒅀𒈠 (ši-ia-ma), 𒋾𒅀𒈠 (ti-ia-ma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Elamite: 𒅆𒅀𒈠 (ši-ia-ma), 𒋾𒅀𒈠 (ti-ia-ma)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lurish:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lrc",
"2": "سؽ",
"tr": "sê"
},
"expansion": "Northern Luri: سؽ (sê)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Luri: سؽ (sê)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Nahavandi: سی (si)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balagariveh: سیاْ (sya)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bqi",
"2": "ساْ",
"tr": "sa"
},
"expansion": "Bakhtiari: ساْ (sa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bakhtiari: ساْ (sa)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "luz",
"2": "سهو",
"tr": "seho"
},
"expansion": "Southern Luri: سهو (seho)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Luri: سهو (seho)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "შავი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Georgian: შავი (šavi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Georgian: შავი (šavi)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćyaHwás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćyaHwás",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćyaHwás.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*cyaHwáh",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/cyaHwáh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"black-brown, dark brown, dark"
],
"id": "en-cyaHwáh-ira-pro-adj-J-P34-dm",
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"brown",
"brown"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "cyaHwáh"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬯𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬎𐬎𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬯𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬎𐬎𐬀 (siiāuua)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬯𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬎𐬎𐬀 (siiāuua)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Scythian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Scythian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oos",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Ossetic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ossetic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sarmatian: Σαυρομάτοι (Sauromátoi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-sak-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Saka:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Saka:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"tr": "śāva"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (śāva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (śāva)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbl",
"tr": "šыw"
},
"expansion": "Wakhi: [script needed] (šыw)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Wakhi: [script needed] (šыw)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sogdo-Bactrian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xco",
"tr": "sʾw",
"ts": "sāw"
},
"expansion": "Khwarezmian: [script needed] (sʾw /sāw/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khwarezmian: [script needed] (sʾw /sāw/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-sgc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sogdic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Sogdic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"3": "",
"tr": "šʾw",
"tr2": "šw",
"ts2": "šāw"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: [script needed] (šʾw), [script needed] (šw /šāw/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian: [script needed] (šʾw), [script needed] (šw /šāw/)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yai",
"2": "šōw"
},
"expansion": "Yagnobi: šōw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yagnobi: šōw"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "isk",
"3": "",
"tr": "ṣ̌u",
"tr2": "su"
},
"expansion": "Ishkashimi: [script needed] (ṣ̌u), [script needed] (su)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ishkashimi: [script needed] (ṣ̌u), [script needed] (su)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-mpr-pro",
"2": "*siyāwə́h"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Medo-Parthian: *siyāwə́h",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Medo-Parthian: *siyāwə́h"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Parthian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫘𐫏𐫀𐫇",
"sclb": "1",
"ts": "syāw"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫘𐫏𐫀𐫇 (syʾw /syāw/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫘𐫏𐫀𐫇 (syʾw /syāw/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-zgr-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Zaza-Gorani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Zaza-Gorani:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hac",
"2": "سیاۋە",
"alt": "سیاۋ(ە)",
"tr": "siyāʋ(a)"
},
"expansion": "Gurani: سیاۋ(ە) (siyāʋ(a))",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurani: سیاۋ(ە) (siyāʋ(a))"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "sya",
"tr": "syā"
},
"expansion": "Zazaki: sya (syā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zazaki: sya (syā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "",
"tr": "*šyāva"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: [script needed] (*šyāva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: [script needed] (*šyāva) ~ [script needed] (*θyāva)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "elx",
"2": "𒅆𒅀𒈠",
"3": "𒋾𒅀𒈠",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ši-ia-ma",
"tr2": "ti-ia-ma"
},
"expansion": "→ Elamite: 𒅆𒅀𒈠 (ši-ia-ma), 𒋾𒅀𒈠 (ti-ia-ma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Elamite: 𒅆𒅀𒈠 (ši-ia-ma), 𒋾𒅀𒈠 (ti-ia-ma)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lurish:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lrc",
"2": "سؽ",
"tr": "sê"
},
"expansion": "Northern Luri: سؽ (sê)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Luri: سؽ (sê)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Nahavandi: سی (si)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balagariveh: سیاْ (sya)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bqi",
"2": "ساْ",
"tr": "sa"
},
"expansion": "Bakhtiari: ساْ (sa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bakhtiari: ساْ (sa)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "luz",
"2": "سهو",
"tr": "seho"
},
"expansion": "Southern Luri: سهو (seho)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Luri: سهو (seho)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "შავი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Georgian: შავი (šavi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Georgian: შავი (šavi)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćyaHwás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćyaHwás",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćyaHwás.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*cyaHwáh",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/cyaHwáh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Iranian adjectives",
"Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"Requests for native script for Hazaragi terms",
"Requests for native script for Ishkashimi terms",
"Requests for native script for Khotanese terms",
"Requests for native script for Khwarezmian terms",
"Requests for native script for Old Persian terms",
"Requests for native script for Sogdian terms",
"Requests for native script for Wakhi terms"
],
"glosses": [
"black-brown, dark brown, dark"
],
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"brown",
"brown"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "cyaHwáh"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cyaHwáh meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.