"cwiθráh" meaning in All languages combined

See cwiθráh on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Iranian]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwitrás. Etymology templates: {{root|ira-pro|ine-pro|*ḱweyt-}}, {{inh|ira-pro|iir-pro|*ćwitrás}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwitrás Head templates: {{head|ira-pro|noun|g=m}} *cwiθráh m
  1. white, shining Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-cwiθráh-ira-pro-noun-~PLH4LmK Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "lang_code": "ps",
          "roman": "sperä",
          "sense": "light-gray",
          "word": "سپېره"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Southeastern Iranian",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Persian",
                      "lang_code": "fa",
                      "roman": "sepehr",
                      "word": "سپهر"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Middle Persian",
                  "lang_code": "pal"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Old Persian",
              "lang_code": "peo",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "*spiθrah"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Median",
          "lang_code": "xme-old",
          "sense": "heaven",
          "word": "*spiθrah"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Northwestern Iranian",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Sanskrit",
              "lang_code": "sa",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "roman": "sī́sa",
              "sense": "lead",
              "word": "सीस"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Persian",
          "lang_code": "peo",
          "word": "*siçah"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Southwestern Iranian",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱweyt-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ćwitrás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwitrás",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwitrás.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*cwiθráh m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "ira-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/cwiθráh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "white, shining"
      ],
      "id": "en-cwiθráh-ira-pro-noun-~PLH4LmK",
      "links": [
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ],
        [
          "shining",
          "shining"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cwiθráh"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "lang_code": "ps",
          "roman": "sperä",
          "sense": "light-gray",
          "word": "سپېره"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Southeastern Iranian",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Persian",
                      "lang_code": "fa",
                      "roman": "sepehr",
                      "word": "سپهر"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "Middle Persian",
                  "lang_code": "pal"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Old Persian",
              "lang_code": "peo",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "*spiθrah"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Median",
          "lang_code": "xme-old",
          "sense": "heaven",
          "word": "*spiθrah"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Northwestern Iranian",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Sanskrit",
              "lang_code": "sa",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "roman": "sī́sa",
              "sense": "lead",
              "word": "सीस"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Persian",
          "lang_code": "peo",
          "word": "*siçah"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Southwestern Iranian",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱweyt-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ćwitrás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwitrás",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwitrás.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*cwiθráh m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "ira-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/cwiθráh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Iranian masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Iranian nouns",
        "Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Proto-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱweyt-",
        "Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "white, shining"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ],
        [
          "shining",
          "shining"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cwiθráh"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cwiθráh meaning in All languages combined (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.