"cweman" meaning in All languages combined

See cweman on Wiktionary

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ˈkweː.mɑn/
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *kwēmijaną (“to please, comfort, come”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to go, come”). Akin to Old High German biquāmi (Modern German bequem (“comfortable, convenient”)), Old English cuman (“to come”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*kwēmijaną||to please, comfort, come}} Proto-Germanic *kwēmijaną (“to please, comfort, come”), {{der|ang|ine-pro|*gʷem-||to go, come}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to go, come”), {{cog|goh|biquāmi}} Old High German biquāmi, {{cog|de|bequem||comfortable, convenient}} German bequem (“comfortable, convenient”), {{cog|ang|cuman||to come}} Old English cuman (“to come”) Head templates: {{ang-verb|cwēman}} cwēman Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|cwēman<w1>}} Forms: cwēman [canonical], weak [table-tags], cwēman [infinitive], cwēmenne [infinitive], cwēme [first-person, present, singular], cwēmde [first-person, past, singular], cwēmest [present, second-person, singular], cwēmst [present, second-person, singular], cwēmdest [past, second-person, singular], cwēmeþ [present, singular, third-person], cwēmþ [present, singular, third-person], cwēmde [past, singular, third-person], cwēmaþ [plural, present], cwēmdon [past, plural], cwēme [present, singular], cwēmde [past, singular], cwēmen [plural, present], cwēmden [past, plural], cwēm [imperative, past, present, singular], cwēmaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], cwēmende [imperative, present], cwēmed [imperative, past], ġecwēmed [imperative, past]
  1. to please, satisfy, gratify
    Sense id: en-cweman-ang-verb-wYdQ9Vzt Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 65 35
  2. to comply with, serve
    Sense id: en-cweman-ang-verb-kclBdMOZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ġecwēman

Download JSON data for cweman meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ġecwēman"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "quemen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: quemen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: quemen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "queme"
          },
          "expansion": "English: queme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: queme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "queem"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: queem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: queem"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kwēmijaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to please, comfort, come"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwēmijaną (“to please, comfort, come”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷem-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to go, come"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to go, come”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "biquāmi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German biquāmi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bequem",
        "3": "",
        "4": "comfortable, convenient"
      },
      "expansion": "German bequem (“comfortable, convenient”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "cuman",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to come"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English cuman (“to come”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kwēmijaną (“to please, comfort, come”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to go, come”). Akin to Old High German biquāmi (Modern German bequem (“comfortable, convenient”)), Old English cuman (“to come”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cwēman",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēmenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēmde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēmest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēmst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēmdest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēmeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēmþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēmde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēmaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēmdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēmde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēmden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēmaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēmende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēmed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecwēmed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cwēman"
      },
      "expansion": "cwēman",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cwēman<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to please, satisfy, gratify"
      ],
      "id": "en-cweman-ang-verb-wYdQ9Vzt",
      "links": [
        [
          "please",
          "please"
        ],
        [
          "satisfy",
          "satisfy"
        ],
        [
          "gratify",
          "gratify"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to comply with, serve"
      ],
      "id": "en-cweman-ang-verb-kclBdMOZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "comply",
          "comply"
        ],
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkweː.mɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cweman"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ġecwēman"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "quemen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: quemen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: quemen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "queme"
          },
          "expansion": "English: queme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: queme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "queem"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: queem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: queem"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kwēmijaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to please, comfort, come"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwēmijaną (“to please, comfort, come”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷem-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to go, come"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to go, come”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "biquāmi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German biquāmi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bequem",
        "3": "",
        "4": "comfortable, convenient"
      },
      "expansion": "German bequem (“comfortable, convenient”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "cuman",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to come"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English cuman (“to come”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kwēmijaną (“to please, comfort, come”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to go, come”). Akin to Old High German biquāmi (Modern German bequem (“comfortable, convenient”)), Old English cuman (“to come”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cwēman",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēmenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēmde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēmest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēmst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēmdest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēmeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēmþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēmde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēmaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēmdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēmde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēmden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēmaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēmende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwēmed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġecwēmed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cwēman"
      },
      "expansion": "cwēman",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cwēman<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to please, satisfy, gratify"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "please",
          "please"
        ],
        [
          "satisfy",
          "satisfy"
        ],
        [
          "gratify",
          "gratify"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to comply with, serve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "comply",
          "comply"
        ],
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkweː.mɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cweman"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.